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I Corinthians 12
The Spiritual Gifts: Individual And As A Body
As you look around today, the world is getting darker and
darker. I wonder what the future holds for America? In Hawaii the normal
definition of the heterosexual family is being turned upside down. The
legal rights of the family and Judeo-Christian ethic may soon be a thing
of the past. What lies ahead for the Christian Churches of America? Today
born-again Christians, as well as any Christians who believe the Bible
is the inspired Word of God, and those who believe in an actual 2nd coming
of Jesus Christ, are all labelled as religious fanatics by the
media and society in general. i.e. To be a valid Christian is to be labelled
as a fanatic! The closer relationship you have with God, the more you're
looked down upon in this society. Don't take the label of religious
fanatic lightly today, especially after Waco and the Branch Dividian
fiasco, or Jim Jones and his cool-aid mass suicide. To have sincere believers
in God and Jesus Christ thrown in with those genuine religious fanatics
could have serious implications for us all, especially where the media
and current government policies and attitudes are concerned. Paul gave
a warning about the end times, which he believed were coming in his day.
But Jesus inspired the warning through Paul, and it is for our day now,
found in II Thessalonians 2:1-12. The condition of the Christian Church
in America (collective) is pretty bad right now. Sixty percent of Christian
fellowships don't even believe Jesus is God, God the Son! [If you are
not sure on that point, turn to the link on Romans 1-8 and read "Introduction
to Romans."] Darkness is increasing in our country, and the blame is
on the Church. The gifts of the Holy Spirit operating in the Christian
Church are intended to restrain evil in our country. These are very special
and important gifts, and we will be going into them in detail, showing
exactly what the Bible has to say about them. Jesus says in Matthew 5:13, "You
are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can
it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to
be thrown out and trampled by men."
Salt is a purifying element. It used to be used to preserve meat and
fish. It prevented decay and decomposition of these foods. God says through
Zechariah in Zechariah 4:6, "'Not by might nor by power, but by My Spirit,'
says the Lord of hosts." The Christian Church in America has forgotten
about the Spirit and the spiritual gifts, and thus the restraining power
it gives to stop evil in America has left us. Paul admonishes us in II
Timothy 1:6-7, "For this reason I remind you to fan into flame the gift
of God, which is in you through the laying on of my hands. For God did
not give us a spirit of timidity, but a Spirit of power, of love and
of self-discipline. So do not be ashamed to testify about our Lord..."
1 Corinthians 12-14 go through the spiritual gifts. In verse 1 of 1 Corinthians
12 the word "gifts" doesn't exist in the original Greek manuscripts.
The Greek word is actually "spirituals." The word
"gifts" was put in there by the translators to clarify what the Greek
meant by
"spirituals". God wants us to have a good handle on what his Word says
so as to not be led astray and in order that we properly experience the
Christian experience.
There is a lot of emphasis on the spiritual gifts in the writings of
Paul and Peter. God wants us to have a good working knowledge of the "spirituals" or
spiritual gifts. There are three things we can do with the spiritual
gifts God does give us. We can USE, ABUSE, or REFUSE them. There
are some who use God's spiritual gifts, some who abuse them, and some
who refuse them. Verse 1, "Now about spiritual gifts, brothers, I
do not want you to be ignorant."
In verses 2-3 Paul is telling them that they've previously been led to
worship dumb idols, led by the flesh and demonic influences. The word cursed in
verse 3 is the Greek word 'anathema'. He is saying that the Holy Spirit,
or one led by the Holy Spirit, is never going to say Jesus be cursed,
or Jesus is anathema. Why does Paul bring this up? There were those
who must have thought that when you open yourself up to the Spirit and
the workings of the Spirit, you also open yourself up to demonic influence.
In Luke 11:9-12 Jesus makes it very clear that if you ask for the Holy
Spirit, God is going to give it to you--and not something weird or demonic.
There is an exhortation to seek after the Spirit, by Jesus himself. Luke
11:9-12. "'So I say to you: Ask and it will be given to you; seek and
you will find; knock and the door will be opened to you. For everyone
who asks receives; he who seeks finds; and to him who knocks, the door
will be opened. Which of you fathers, if your son asks for a fish, will
give him a snake instead? Or if he asked for an egg, will give him a
scorpion? If you then, though you are evil, know how to give good gifts
to your children, how much more will your Father in heaven give the Holy
Spirit to those who ask him!'"
People in Pauls day were saying, just as some do today, that if you're
seeking the Spirit, you're going to come under all kinds of demonic influence.
Jesus didn't say that, as you just read.
There is a difference between seeking after the Spirit, the Holy Spirit
of God, and seeking after emotionalism and an emotional experience. Some
people may be seeking the emotional experience and they may not be receiving
the Holy Spirit. We must be careful for what we ask for, and what we
really are seeking for. In 1 John it says that we are to test the spirits
that be to see if they are of Christ. Use all the Scriptures to test
the spirits. Certain groups are going to get weirder and weirder as we
get close to the end of the age. [An excellent companion study to this
section on theme of Christian groups getting weirder is Hank Hanegraaf's
book "Counterfeit REVIVAL", available on http://www.amazon.com ]
There is a difference between seeking the Holy Spirit of God and seeking
an emotional experience. When you ask for the Holy Spirit, God knows
in your heart what you are really asking for, so be careful. In I Corinthians
2:9-12 Paul shows that the Holy Spirit grants us a spiritual understanding
of the things of God--a spirit-plane level of understanding. Think of
it this way. A cow doesn't understand the things of a man, like astronomy,
algebra, languages, etc., because a cow does not possess what the Bible
calls the spirit of man, or man's spirit, which grants the human
brain a far superior mental capability than the animals possess. In the
same manner, Paul brings out, the Holy Spirit grants those he dwells
in a God-level understanding and wisdom far superior to that of ordinary
man. Ordinary man possess the same lack of spiritual God-plane intelligence
that a cow lacks of human intelligence. 1 Corinthians 2:9-12.
"However, as it is written: 'No eye has seen, no ear has heard, no mind
has conceived what God has prepared for those who love him [Isaiah 64:4]'but
God has revealed it to us by his Spirit. The Spirit searches all things,
even the deep things of God. For who among men knows the thoughts of
a man except the man's spirit within him. In the same way no one knows
the thoughts of God except the Spirit of God. We have not received the
spirit of the world but the Spirit who is from God, that we may understand
what God has freely given us."
Verses 2-3, "You know that when you were pagans, somehow or other
you were influenced and led astray to mute idols. Therefore I tell you
that no one who is speaking by the Spirit of God says, 'Jesus be cursed,'
and no one can say, 'Jesus is Lord,' except by the Holy Spirit." [cf.
1 John 4:2-3.]
In the New Testament, the spiritual gifts appear in these Scriptures:
1 Peter 4, Ephesians 4, Romans 12 and 1 Corinthians 12-14. In I Peter
4:10-11 "gifts" comes from the Greek word charisma, a gift of
grace. Thus in 1 Peter 4 the word 'Gift' is actually in the Greek. Peter
says,
"know your gift, use your gift." In Romans 12:3-8 Paul uses the word "gift,"
charisma, here. Some call these the "motivational gifts." Paul and Peter
say we should use them to serve others in love. Teaching is an analytical
gift. Taking something apart and explaining it to others so they can
better understand it. You may not realize you have a gift until you start
using it. Gifts are given to edify the body of Christ. Here in Ephesians
4 Paul seems to be talking about ministries. i.e. Our gift may be that
of a teacher, and God may give you a ministry of being a preacher, or
a religious writer. A person's overall ministry may incorporate several
gifts that a person has. Let's read Ephesians 4. Ephesians 4:7-16. "But
to each one of us grace has been given as Christ apportioned it. This
is why it says: 'When he ascended on high, he led captives in his train
and gave gifts to men. [Ps. 68:18]' (What does 'he ascended' mean except
that he also descended to the lower, earthly regions? He who descended
is the very one who ascended higher than all the heavens, in order to
fill the whole universe.) It was he who gave some to be apostles, some
to be prophets, some to be evangelists, and some to be pastors and teachers,
to prepare God's people for works of service, so that the body of Christ
may be built up [vs 13] until we all reach unity in the faith and
in the knowledge of the Son of God and become mature, attaining to
the whole measure of the fullness of Christ. [Jesus appears to desire
two kinds of unity in his body, which I typed in bold. Unity in the
faith, faith being "a faith" a set of doctrinal beliefs, as taken
in context with verse 14; and unity in the knowledge of the son of
God, i.e. the gospel of Christ, the primary knowledge of Salvation,
which leads one to Salvation. This verse 13 is an interesting one which
may indicate that Jesus eventually wants two kinds of unity in his body,
doctrinal and spiritual unity. These are my own thoughts on the subject.] (Vs.
14) Then we will no longer be infants, tossed back and forth by the waves,
and blown here and there by every wind of teaching [k.Js.: doctrine]
and by the cunning and craftiness of men in their deceitful scheming. Instead,
speaking the truth in love, we will in all things grow up into him who
is Head, that is, Christ. From him the whole body, joined and held together
by every supporting ligament, grows and builds itself up in love, as
each part does its work." That is what appears to be the ministerial
gifts, which we are supposed to apply our spiritual gifts to. Although
the gift of being a teacher crosses over into both areas, it being an
analytical spiritual gift of being able to dissect and properly divide
the Word of truth, and also it can be a ministry Christ assigns to us
as well. Now back to 1 Corinthians 12:4-11, where Paul lists the manifestation gifts
of the Spirit (although Paul doesn't actually use the word "gift" here
in the Greek, but "spirituals"). These gifts are not necessarily continual.
God gives them to accomplish a certain thing. The Old Testament lists
powerful men of faith--but these men didn't always have faith. When they
did have powerful faith--it was God manifesting His faith within them.
Faith is a manifestation gift of the Spirit.
Verses 4-11, "There are different kinds of gifts, but the same Spirit.
There are different kinds of service, but the same Lord. There are different
kinds of working, but the same God works all of them in all men.
Now to each one the manifestation of the Spirit is given for the common
good. To one there is given through the Spirit the message of wisdom,
to another the message of knowledge by means of the same Spirit, to another
faith by the same Spirit, to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit,
to another miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing
between spirits, to another speaking in different kinds of tongues [margin:
Or languages, cf. Acts 2], and to still another the interpretation of
tongues. All these are the work of one and the same Spirit, and he gives
them to each one, just as he determines."
In verse 7 Paul says these gifts are gifts given for the benefit of serving
the Church and community--for the common good of all--a corporate setting.
The world desperately needs us to understand, properly covet, and use
these gifts. As brought out in verses 1-3 don't be afraid of the workings
of the Spirit. These things of the Holy Spirit are not weird things.
The important thing is to know your gifts, and then use them to the benefit
of all around you--both within your Christian fellowship, in the Church
collectively, the body of Christ, and within your community. That is
a pretty tall order, but God can enable you through these gifts! It is
time for true Christians to come alive and do the Work Jesus has set
before us!
The Gift of Wisdom
In verse 8 Paul lists the first gift, wisdom. Wisdom is not
intelligence, nor is it knowledge. Knowledge in the pure physical sense,
is the accumulation of facts. Wisdom is the ability to properly use those
facts. [My father once knew a man at his company who had a photographic
memory. He had a vast physical knowledge or accumulation of facts. He
had whole parts catalogues of the company committed to memory by just
reading through them once. But he never went far into management. He
didn't possess the wisdom or ability to use those facts he had
stored in his head.] In the Old Testament we see all kind of manifestations
of the Spirit of God. In 1 Kings 3:5-28 we see the manifestation of the
spiritual gift of wisdom bestowed on Solomon by God. It is quite an account. "At
Gibeon the Lord appeared to Solomon in a dream by night; and God said,
'Ask! What shall I give you?' And Solomon said: 'You have shown great
mercy to your servant David my father, because he walked before you in
truth, in righteousness, and in uprightness of heart with you; You have
continued this great kindness for him, and you have given him a son to
sit on his throne as it is this day. Now, O Lord my God, you have made
your servant king instead of my father David, but I am a little child;
I do not know how to go out or come in. And your servant is in the midst
of your people whom you have chosen, a great people, too numerous to
be numbered or counted. Therefore give to your servant an understanding
heart to judge your people, that I may discern between good and evil.
For who is able to judge this great people of yours?'
And the speech pleased the Lord, that Solomon had asked this thing. Then
God said to him: 'Because you have asked this thing, and have not asked
long life for yourself, nor have asked riches for yourself, nor have
asked the life of your enemies, but have asked for yourself understanding
to discern justice, behold, I have done according to your words; see,
I have given you a wise and understanding heart, so that there has not
been anyone like you before you, nor shall any like you arise after you.
And I have also given you what you have not asked: both riches and honor,
so that there shall not be anyone like you among the kings all your days.
So if you walk in my ways, to keep my statutes and my commandments, as
your father David walked, then I will lengthen your days.'
Then Solomon awoke; and indeed it had been a dream. And he came to Jerusalem
and stood before the ark of the covenant of the Lord, offered up burnt
offerings, offered peace offerings, and made a feast for all his servants.
Then two women who were harlots came to the king, and stood before him.
And one woman said, 'O my lord, this woman and I dwell in the same house;
and I gave birth while she was in the house. Then it happened, the third
day after I had given birth. And we were together; there was no one with
us in the house, except the two of us in the house. And this woman's
son died in the night, because she lay on him. So she arose in the middle
of the night and took my son from my side, while your maidservant slept,
and laid him in her bosom. And when I rose in the morning to nurse my
son, there he was, dead. But when I had examined him in the morning,
indeed, he was not my son whom I had borne.
Then the other woman said, 'No! But the living one is my son, and the
dead one is your son.' And the first woman said, 'No! But the dead one
is your son, and the living one is my son.' Thus they spoke before the
king. And the king said, 'The one says 'This is my son, who lives, and
your son is the dead one'; and the other says, 'No! But your son is the
dead one, and my son is the living one.' Then the king said, 'Bring me
a sword.' So they brought a sword before the king. And the king said,
'Divide the living child in two, and give half to one, and half to the
other.' Then the woman whose son was living spoke to the king, for she
yearned with compassion for her son; and she said, 'O my lord, give her
the living child, and by no means kill him!' But the other said, 'Let
him be neither mine nor yours, but divide him.' So the king answered
and said, 'Give the first woman the living child, and by no means kill
him; she is his mother.' And all Israel heard of the judgment which the
king had rendered; and they feared the king, for they saw that the wisdom
of God was in him to administer justice."
In Matthew 22 we see that Jesus had perfect wisdom. Three times in the
same day he used this Godly wisdom to defeat the verbal traps set for
him by two groups, the Pharisees and the Sadducees. As Christian fellowships
we need the manifestation of wisdom. The word of wisdom would stop disputes
in their tracks. Satan wants to divide Christian fellowships--he is the
enemy of unity. The word of wisdom will stop Satan's divisive attacks. Remember
what God said in Zechariah, 'Not by power, nor by might, but by my Spirit
saith the Lord.' Let's look at the word of wisdom in action in Jesus.
Matthew 22:15-22,23-33,41-46. "Then the Pharisees went out and laid plans
to trap him in his words. They sent their disciples to him along with
the Herodians. 'Teacher,' they said, 'we know you are a man of integrity
and that you teach the way of God in accordance with the truth. You aren't
swayed by men, because you pay no attention to who they are. Tell us
then, what is your opinion? Is it right to pay taxes to Caesar or not?'
But Jesus, knowing their evil intent, said, 'You hypocrites, why are
you trying to trap me? Show me the coin used for paying the tax.' They
brought him a denarius, and he asked them, 'Whose portrait is this? And
whose inscription?' 'Caesar's,' they replied. 'Then he said to them,
'Give to Caesar what is Caesar's, and to God what is God's.' when they
heard this, they were amazed. So they left him and went away.
That same day the Sadducees, who say there is no resurrection, came to
him with a question. 'Teacher,' they said, 'Moses told us that if a man
dies without having children, his brother must marry the widow and have
children for him. Now there were seven brothers among us. The first one
married and died, and since he had no children, he left his wife to his
brother. The same things happened to the second and the third brother,
right on down to the seventh. Finally, the woman died. Now then, at the
resurrection, whose wife will she be of the seven, since all of them
were married to her?'
Jesus replied, 'You are in error because you do not know the Scriptures
or the power of God. At the resurrection people will neither marry nor
be given in marriage; they will be like the angels in heaven. But about
the resurrection of the dead--have you not read what God said to you,
'I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob'? He
is not the God of the dead but of the living.' When the crowds heard
this, they were astonished at his teaching...While the Pharisees were
gathered together, Jesus asked them, 'What do you think about the Christ
[margin: Messiah]? Whose son is he?' 'The son of David,' they replied.
He said to them, 'How is it then that David, speaking by the Spirit,
calls him 'Lord'? For he says, 'The Lord said to my Lord: 'Sit at my
right hand until I put your enemies under your feet [Psalm 110:1].' If
then David calls him 'Lord,' how can he be his son?' No one could say
a word in reply, and from that day on no one dared to ask him any more
questions."
The Gift of Knowledge
Verse 8, "To one there is given through the Spirit the
message of wisdom, to another the message of knowledge by means of
the same Spirit,..." The word or message (as the NIV has it) of
knowledge is information given to us supernaturally--suddenly knowing
something about a person, place or situation that we couldn't otherwise
discern or know about. Acts 5:1-10. "Now a man named Ananias, together
with his wife Sappira, also sold a piece of property. With his wife's
full knowledge he kept back part of the money for himself [while obviously
saying that he was donating the full amount to the Church], but brought
the rest and put it at the apostles' feet. Then Peter said, 'Ananias,
how is it that Satan has so filled your heart that you have lied to
the Holy Spirit and have kept for yourself some of the money you received
for the land? Didn't it belong to you before it was sold? And after
it was sold, wasn't the money at your disposal? What made you think
of doing such a thing? You have not lied to men but to God.'
When Ananias heard this, he fell down and died. And great fear seized
all who heard what had happened. Then the young men came forward, wrapped
up his body, and carried him out and buried him. About three hours later
his wife came in, not knowing what had happened. Peter asked her, 'Tell
me, is this the price you and Ananias got for the land?' 'Yes,' she said,
'that is the price.' Peter said to her, 'How could you agree to test
the Spirit of the Lord? Look! The feet of the men who buried your husband
are at the door, and they will carry you out also.'
At that moment she fell down at his feet and died. Then the young men
came in and, finding her dead, carried her out and buried her beside
her husband. Great fear seized the whole church and all who heard about
these events."
Jesus was also given the word of knowledge supernaturally about the Samaritan
woman at the well. How could he have known this about her otherwise?
John 4:4-26,28-29,39-41. "Now he had to go through Samaria. So he came
to a town in Samaria called Sychar, near the plot of ground Jacob had
given to his son Joseph. Jacob's well was there, and Jesus, tired as
he was from the journey, sat down by the well. It was about the sixth
hour. When a Samaritan woman came to draw water, Jesus said to her, 'Will
you give me a drink?' (His disciples had gone into the town to buy food.)
The Samaritan woman said to him, 'You are a Jew and I am a Samaritan
woman. How can you ask me for a drink? (For Jews do not associate with
Samaritans [Margin: Or do not use dishes Samaritans use].) Jesus answered
her, 'If you knew the gift of God and who it is that asks you for a drink,
you would have asked him and he would have given you living water.'
'Sir,' the woman said, 'you have nothing to draw with and the well is
deep. Where can you get this living water? Are you greater than our father
Jacob, who gave us the well and drank from it himself, as did also his
sons and his flocks and herds?' Jesus answered, 'Everyone who drinks
this water will be thirsty again, but whoever drinks the water I give
him will never thirst. Indeed, the water I give him will become in him
a spring of water welling up to eternal life.'
The woman said to him, 'Sir, give me this water so that I won't get thirsty
and have to keep coming here to draw water.' He told her, 'Go tell your
husband and come back.' 'I have no husband,' she replied. Jesus said
to her, 'You are right when you say you have no husband. The fact
is, you have had five husbands, and the man you now have is not your
husband. What you have just said is quite true.' [Talk about blowing
someone's mind! Meeting a total stranger and reciting her life story
to her.]
'Sir,' the woman said, 'I can see that you are a prophet. Our fathers
worshipped on this mountain, but you Jews claim that the place where
we must worship is in Jerusalem.' Jesus declared, 'Believe me, woman,
a time is coming when you will worship the Father neither on this mountain
nor in Jerusalem. You Samaritans worship what you do not know; we worship
what we do know, for salvation is from the Jews. Yet a time is coming
and has now come when the true worshippers will worship the Father in
spirit and truth, for they are the kind of worshippers the Father seeks.
God is spirit, and his worshippers must worship in spirit and truth.'
The woman said, 'I know that Messiah' (called Christ) 'is coming. When
he comes, he will explain everything to us.' Then Jesus declared, 'I
who speak to you am he.'...Then leaving her water jar, the woman went
back to the town and said to the people [NKJV, "said to the men" i.e.
she wasn't very popular with the women of the town!], 'Come, see a man
who told me everything I ever did. Could this be the Christ [Margin:
Messiah]? They came out of the town and made their way toward him...Many
of the Samaritans from that town believed in him because of the woman's
testimony, 'He told me everything I ever did.' So when the Samaritans
came to him, they urged him to stay with them, and he stayed two days.
And because of his words many more became believers."
The Gift of Faith
Verse 9, "to another faith by the same Spirit,..." The
third gift of the Spirit is FAITH. Faith is something you or I cannot
conjure up or manifest. There are three kinds of faith:
- Saving faith. It comes from Jesus--applied to salvation.
- The faith that trusts God and his promises. This is a maturing kind
of faith that comes from time and experience with God, experiencing
God working in our lives--as well as a faith that comes by hearing
and reading the Word of God.
- A healing faith: This third type can be there some of the time in
our lives and not be there at other times.
- There were times in Abraham's life, Peter's life and Elijah's life
when they had great faith and at other times they totally lacked faith.
Elijah manifested this kind of faith in front of Israel and the 400
prophets of Baal, when he called down fire from heaven on his burnt
offering soaked down with water. But he totally lacked faith a very
short time later when Jezebel threatened his life in the very next
chapter. He ran all the way to mount Sinai, with no one chasing him!
The Church goes forward on faith. It is of God. We don't work it up
on our own. It is a neat gift. Mark 11:20-25. "In the morning, as they
went along, they saw the fig tree withered from the roots [Jesus had
cursed the fig tree that very same day because it had no fruit, verses
12-14.]. Peter remembered and said to Jesus, 'Rabbi, look! The fig
tree you cursed has withered!' 'Have faith in God,' Jesus answered.
'I tell you the truth, if anyone says to this mountain, 'Go throw yourself
into the sea,' and does not doubt in his heart but believes that what
he says will happen, it will be done for him. There I tell you, whatever
you ask for in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will
be yours. And when you stand praying, if you hold anything against
anyone, forgive him, so that your Father in heaven may forgive your
sins." You can't use this kind of faith to accomplish or gain things
you want for selfish purposes. Jesus is speaking to his disciples who
became apostles. When Jesus called his disciples he said to them "If
anyone desires to come after me, let him deny himself, take up his
cross and follow me." Those that teach this theology that you can get anything
you want just by asking in Jesus' name in faith is not
asking according to scripture. This gift of faith, as well as the others
mentioned in 1 Corinthians 12, are given to accomplish things for the
corporate good--unselfish things for the good of others--things that
will benefit the Church or the community we live in. (Jesus used this gift
of knowledge to convert almost a whole town in Samaria!)
The Power Gifts
The Church in America has basically written off Jesus. Beware
of "the Jesus Seminar" who say that Jesus never said the things he said,
and that the miracles in the Bible never occurred. God is supernatural,
and amazingly enough, he desires to manifest himself through us. The
gifts of the Spirit are the signature of God. The gift of faith seems
to open up these gifts of power which come next. We find mentioned after
faith in 1 Corinthians 12--and forget what common sense tells you--that
God can heal. And the most important disease God can heal is sin. Yes,
spiritual healing, as well as physical healing. God created matter and
the universe, but God can't heal? Ridiculous! In verse nine it mentions "gifts
of healing". Beware of someone who says he has the "gift" of healing,
accompanied by all kinds of weird doctrines and money making schemes.
[cf. "Counterfeit REVIVAL", by Hank Hanegraaf.] God gives gifts of healing
to the body of Christ. God will give you the faith for healing if he
wants to heal you--but God may also choose not to heal you. People can't
just conjure up healing faith at will and be healed by God. God does
not guarantee Christians a physically perfect life. We need to live for
eternity.
Verses 9-11, "to another gifts of healing by that one Spirit, to another
miraculous powers, to another prophecy, to another distinguishing between
spirits, to another speaking in different tongues, and to still another
the interpretation of tongues. All these are the work of one and the
same Spirit, and he gives them to each one, just as he determines."
Some people say these gifts do not exist for today--this day and age.
People say, 'Now that we have the written Word of God, these gifts are
passed away' based on Hebrews 2:1-4, which states, "We must pay more
careful attention, therefore, to what we have heard, so that we do not
drift away. For if the message spoken by angels was binding, and every
violation and disobedience received its just punishment, how shall we
escape if we ignore such a great salvation? This salvation, which was
first announced by the Lord, was confirmed to us by those who heard him.
God also testified to it by signs, wonders, and various miracles, and
gifts of the Holy Spirit distributed according to his will." This is
a weak argument. Those who apply Hebrews 2:1-4 like this are putting
God in a box. They need to hang out with some missionaries in the 3rd
world countries for awhile. God backs up his Word with miracles. [Order "I
Just Saw JESUS" by Paul Eshleman, special edition published by THE "JESUS" FILM
PROJECT, Campus Crusade For Christ, P.O. Box 7207, San Clemente, CA 92674-2007,
or order online at: http://www.jesusfilm.org ]
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The Gift of Prophecy
The following was taken off the Internet:
"A powerful testimony in the world today
The Imprisonment of Queno
From: BHMIN@aol.com
Date: Fri, 18 Apr 1997 16:47:12 -0400 (EDT)
Dear Friends:
Lori (Pinney) Nij and her husband Eugene Nij serve as missionaries in
San Raymundo, Guatemala. They have been there for over a decade. With
the help of the New Iberian Mission Association they have built an orphanage,
a Free School and a number of churches to teach and preach the gospel
of Jesus Christ. Last week, two women tried to kidnap a baby in the town
square (kidnapping is very common and out of control). When they grabbed
the baby, some of the merchants heard the mother screaming and went to
her aid. They caught the two women and got the baby back, but not before
the square was filled with women who had seen what had happened. They
formed a mob and were just going to kill these women (out of frustration
for the many babies who were still missing). When Eugene heard the news
he frantically hurried to stop this.
When he got there the town's women were out of control. The police were
trying to figure out what they were going to do with this mob. Eugene
asked that he be allowed to speak to them. He calmed them down, but he
warned the police that they needed to take these women (the kidnappers)
to another town to be jailed for their own protection. Eugene then went
back across town to the Free School to finish his day.
That afternoon, the women were placed in the jail there in San Raymundo,
in spite of Eugene's advice, and when the husbands came in from the fields,
the women of the town incited them to tear down the jail and kill the
women. By the time the police got there one woman was killed and the
other seriously injured. Today, Eugene has been arrested and charged
with murder 1.
The government has always sought a way to close the Free School and the
orphanage as well as the churches and this is how they plan to do it.
There are over 300 witnesses, including the police officers that can
testify that Eugene wasn't even present, but these voices are not being
heard.
My friends, this is where you come in...I believe with all my heart that
Satan and his forces are waging war on Christians world-wide. He wants
to isolate and destroy. Lori said that the worst part was the loneliness
with Eugene in jail and her family clear across the world. I am pleading
that you begin, the minute you receive this, praying. The kind of prayers
that ascended when Peter was imprisoned. The kind of prayers you have
received when you were in a trial. The kind of prayer that in love can
change the world.
I pray that you send this to every person, church and Christian organization
that you can and together we will not only see Eugene released, but we
will form a chain of prayer that will blanket the globe and no longer
will we be alone in our struggles...But united, with almighty God as
our King. And when the trumpet shall sound, the time shall be no more,
we shall meet face to face and I shall be honored to gaze at the sea
of Brothers and Sisters who prayed with me and loved me as their own.
God Bless You.
Tim Worstell
Email: timlw@juno.com
Update
Please forgive the delay, but as you might imagine, we are going around
the clock. I will give you a summation, and If you are interested--I
will mail you a copy of the New Iberian Mission Association Newsletter--It
will go into even more detail. As for the latest news, When Eugene (Queno)
got to prison, he found that he would be put in general population. That
means that he would be put in the same holding place with murderers,
rapists, terrorists, anyone who would be put in a federal prison for
a crime worthy of a death sentence.
He began to pray, within a few minutes, the inmates asked him to pray
for them. He began to preach, much like Paul and Silas did. These men
began to cry out, "What must we do to be saved?"
He continued, hours passed. He affected even the guards. They have been
sneaking him up to the head office late every night to call Lori and
pray with her and to update her on his conversions, even though inmates
are not allowed to make phone calls. On the first day, as he began to
preach, a man came to him. He introduced himself as the devil himself.
He obviously ran things inside the prison, and had now pulled Queno off
to the side to stop him from preaching. Queno told him that the power
he was looking for, that he thought he had found in the Mafia, that he
thought he had found here, was only available in one place...Jesus Christ.
He prayed with and taught him all night long. The next day, this man,
whose shadow eclipsed Queno, made an announcement to the whole prison. "Anyone
who messes with the preacher messes with me!"
That day, Lori was held up bringing his food to him (they are allowed
to eat once a day and the family has to bring it or they don't eat at
all) and as it became obvious that he would not get to eat today, one
by one the inmates began to tear off bread from their plates. One said
to him, "You've fed us all day from the plate of God, now let us feed
you from our plate." [What did Jesus say to Peter in John 21:15-17? "Feed
my lambs...Take care of my sheep...Feed my sheep." This is the number
one job and responsibility of every minister of Jesus Christ. Queno is
living up to the high calling of Jesus Christ, as a true minister of
Jesus Christ!] My friends, what Satan meant for evil, God has used for
good.
Please continue to pray for Queno, the life expenctancy in this prison
is very short. My prayer has been that, as Queno has made the front page
of the national newspaper for two weeks in a row now, he will be able
to draw great crowds anywhere he preaches. This will enable him to have
much more profound effect on this country. Back in San Raymundo, there
have been lines as far as the eye can see for 5 days. One by one the
people who knew Queno and were touched by him are lining up at the Lawyer's
office to give their deposition. They have over a THOUSAND SO FAR! And
the line doesn't look like it has moved.
These people whose annual income is equivalent to a hundred dollars or
so, are coming to Lori's house with money they had stored to feed their
families and are offering it to her to pay the legal bills, and to help
feed her family as Queno is in prison. Guatemala is largely a Catholic
Country, and this has been a struggle for the past decade for Queno and
Lori. On the day he was arrested every Catholic church in the state announced
that there were going to fast and pray until Queno was released. They
have been very faithful to that promise.
The country will never be the same. My friends, I cannot express to you
in words what your dedication to this prayer vigil means to me. I may
never know the significance of brothers around the world uniting in prayer
in one voice, with one heart. However, I can attest that when I am asked
how I can know that there is a God, I can only respond, "Because I have
his signature." May God Bless Each Of You in your faithfulness.
Sincerely,
Dean Pinney
UPDATE
Today the U.S. Ambassador called Lori and insisted that they meet right
away. He told her that his phone is ringing off the hook. He can't get
anything done on his computer for the e-mail stacking up. He was contacted
by 2 U.S. Senators this morning that told him that they expected an explanation
by tomorrow regarding the imprisonment of Queno. In addition, he has
received E-Mail from "every continent, from Governments around the world." He
asked Lori, "Who are you?!!! I have received messages from every continent
around the globe over the weekend and now I have the U.S. Senate breathing
down my neck."
Lori told him that they were merely Christians whose family around the
world was concerned. He told her to rest assured that the U.S. was now
involved and they would bring things to an end. He told her that he has
never met anyone in his entire career that had such influential ties.
She said that Queno's imprisonment was used by God to UNITE THE CHRISTIAN
WORLD and that there is a new day dawning for those persecuted for the
sake of righteousness. Because there are millions across the world on
their knees seeking counsel with the Most High God--and He is obviously
giving them His attention.
The President of the Evangelical Association in Guatemala interviewed
Lori for two hours yesterday and was astonished at her reassuring response.
He told her that they must be the "Most protected people in the world." He
said that he sent 2 detectives last week to locate her and tell her that
he wanted to meet with her. When they got to San Raymundo they began
asking where they could find her. No one would tell them where she lived.
They offered money, threatened, and nothing persuaded the people to tell
where she lived. Finally, they resorted to driving the many miles of
road that is made up of the Alto Plano and searching for her truck.
Finally, the President of the Evangelical Association decided he would
find her himself. He found a Catholic Priest (thinking that surely this
man, a religious enemy, would tell him where to find them) when he asked
him if he knew Queno. (He told Lori that he had never seen anything like
this before.) "Do I know him? My son, he has changed our lives! Come,
let me tell you about my brother...for thirty some minutes he went on
about how Queno has given life to these people. Then he ended with, "May
God forgive me, but I cannot tell you where she lives."
Sunday the church where Queno preaches normally, was packed out into
the streets. There were faces there that had sworn they wanted nothing
to do with religion. "We want to know, What kind of God turns sadness
into singing?" they cried.
Friday, Queno called Lori. "When you come next week, bring extra food." Lori,
worried about why he wasn't getting enough, asked, "Aren't you getting
yours?" "Oh yes, but there are many here who have no family and they
don't have food at all. I try to share mine, but I run out before we
get to everyone." Lori assured him that she would find the money to buy
more.
She took her last bit of money and went to the market, she began to fill
bags with food. The grocer, a lady that has known Queno for a long time,
asked Lori if she was leaving town. Lori then told her that Queno had
talked about the men in prison who weren't getting food and that they
were going to feed them. The grocer stood there dumbfounded. "Back your
truck up to the door" she told Lori. "If your husband is in prison and
he is more concerned about the other prisoners than himself, or his own
expense--then I don't want to be left out of what your God is about to
do there." She FILLED Lori's truck with food and told her to come back
if that wasn't enough. It only takes a spark...
A song that I remember learning 25 years ago now takes on a whole new
meaning. "It only takes a spark to get a fire going, and soon all those
around can warm up to its glowing. That's how it is with God's love,
once you've experienced it--you spread his love to everyone, you want
to pass it on."
In a small village in Central America that most of you have never heard
of, there was a man who grew up without a father. Raised by his mother,
very poor, he learned to be a carpenter. When he was of age, he was converted
by his uncle to Christ. His life was never the same. He vowed to go to
bible college and learn how to bring others to Christ and come back and
preach to this lost village made up primarily of Mayan Indians.
At Colegio Biblico, in Eagle Pass Texas he met and married his missions
professor. To the amazement of his people, he returned as he had said.
(Everyone who got the chance to leave never came back.) His biggest concern
were the thousands of children orphaned by a century of civil war. As
he began building a church, he also envisioned an orphanage. As he began
to work with the children, he realized that they were not getting a very
good education. So his next challenge was to build a school to educate
them. It would have to be free, because the poverty was overwhelming.
A decade later, the orphanage is mother and father to many children,
the free-school is giving a future to the next generation of Guatemalans.
The church has outgrown its building, meeting every day of the week to
overcrowded audiences starving for a peace that passes understanding.
And this small Mayan preacher, in love with his people, is lying tonight
on a concrete floor, giving praise to his God that he was chosen for
this ministry. Praying that he can reach "one more" before his time is
up. Tonight, he fed the multitudes--with so much food from a grocer that
normally would put her out of business. But up in Heaven God is smiling...another
demon on the unemployment line. I am reminded of the jar that never emptied
as the prophet asked the widow to make him a cake.
Don't close your Bible yet, God is still keeping jars from going empty.
He's still holding the water back so his servants can cross on dry land.
He still asks,
"Whom shall I send, Who will go for us?" It only took a spark, that small
ember of faith shielded from the wind, that grows into a raging fire
that the wind cannot put out--in fact, the stronger the wind--the stronger
the fire.
And somewhere tonight, from a desolate prison cell there is one who is
calling to God for the first time as he awaits death for his crime, saying, "Remember
me in paradise." And beside him is a five-foot tall preacher with a ten-foot
tall spirit fueled by the prayers of Christians from every land.
Get in, sit down, hang on.
Dean
If you want a Newsletter contact:
The New Iberian Mission Association
P.O. Box 668
Organ, NM 88052
505/382-9209
Send faxes to:
1) President of the Republic
S.E. Alvaro Arzu Irigoyen
[Salutation: Sr. Presidente/Dear President]
Fax: 011-502-221-4537
2) Attorney General
Lic. Hector Hugo Perez Aquilera
[Salutation: Sr. Fiscal General/Dear Attorney General]
Fax: 011-502-251-5368
3) Minister of the Interior
Lic. Rodolfo Mendoza
[Salutation: Sr. Ministro/Dear Minister]
4) Guatemalan Ambassador to the United States
Pedro Lamport
[Salutation: Sr. Embajador/Dear Embassador]
Fax: 202-745-1908
Tim Worstell
Summum Christian Church
8888 East Turner Highway
Astoria, IL 61501
309-759-4236 Email: timlw@juno.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------This
message comes in the middle of Larry's--after the part of Queno's entry
into the prison, and before the call from the US Ambassador to Guatemala.
*******************************************************************
I apologize that it has taken me so long to give you an update on the
condition of our brother Queno in Guatemala. He is still imprisoned in
the Federal Prison in Guatemala City, Charged with Murder. He is still
being held with no evidence or witnesses. He is still being kept from
his ministry that he has been devoted to for over a decade. He is still
being kept from praising God for the opportunity to preach to the lost.
He is still changing lives forever.
Yesterday, was the day set aside for visitors to come to the prison.
This is a rare event, they do not allow visitors often due to the nature
of the crimes of these inmates. Lori stood in line for hours with Tabitha,
and Herbert--waiting to see daddy. They were patiently waiting to tell
Queno, husband...daddy, that they loved him.
They were anxious to tell him of the phone calls that they have received
from around the world. They were anxious to tell him that the people
in the village who had never been interested in their ministry were asking
what they could do to help. About how these people, impoverished beyond
our imagination, were taking grain, the corn that was their meager store
of food to feed their family--and they made food for Lori and the children.
About how these strangers to religion, saw an opportunity to show their
love for a family that had brought hope to the hopelessness of the forgotten
village of San Raymundo. They were anxious to tell Queno that the government
threatened every member of the press to stay away from this situation
or they would be held in contempt by the Federal Government. How that
a member of the press told Lori that he was risking his life to report
the story in his small independent paper. They wanted to tell Queno about
the Baptist, Pentecostal, Disciple and Catholic Churches around the Alto
Plano that are STILL fasting and praying for his safety and release.
Tabitha wanted to tell daddy that today in school she was approached
by a reporter that wanted to tell her that he was trying to find a way
to tell their story so that even the government couldn't stop it. Herbert
wanted to tell his daddy that his friends had told him that their mommies
and daddies are selling their possessions to raise money to get his daddy
out of jail. Lori wanted to tell her beloved husband that she has been
faithful to his ministry...that she has been organizing around the clock
prayer and fasting for the conversion of the inmates in the prison that
Queno was witnessing to.
But there they were, standing in a line that seemed to string for miles.
Soon, Lori asked a guard why it was taking so long to get in. The guard
told her that it was because the inmates were taking their families to
meet the "preacher". Each one telling his wife and children, "You have
to meet this man who has changed my life! He knows God, and he told His
God about ME! And he said his God will forgive me!" One after another,
each one giving up his time with his family to take them to meet the "preacher".
Lori's head dropped in prayer, "God, I can wait." They didn't get to
see Queno until late that evening, and then for only a few minutes because
it was so late. He glowed with excitement as he tried to tell Lori of
each one of these men whose lives had been changed forever. As they were
taken out of the prison, they looked back to say their last
"good-byes", and he was already kneeling down with another inmate and
they were praying.
The walls came tumbling down in this place. Walls that separated men
from God, walls that divided families, walls that held men hostage to
sin, walls that divided churches, walls that kept love out and hate in...fell.
There were no trumpet blasts, there was no earthquake, just the people
of God on their knees in prayer.
Friends, I need to tell you that today they had another hearing, the
Judge is even more angry that no evidence has been found. Even with the
enormous reward offered for a "witness"--no one will say they saw him
do it. The guard told Lori that he is amazed that they are having so
much trouble "buying" a witness because these people are so poor. But
they are not persuaded by the dull riches of man, for they have seen
the treasures of God.
Thank you for your faithfulness, thank you for your prayers, and may
God change the world through men and women like you. And, as for Dean,
I have seen a glimpse of Heaven in the love of Christians around the
Globe. God Bless you."
Eugene or Queno sounds like he is right out of the Book of Acts doesn't
he? No, the time of miracles is not over by a long-shot. As a matter
of fact, as times get more perilous, God will work more, not less, miracles--but
so will the enemy.
Verse 10, the gift of prophecy is speaking the Word of God in the Spirit
(speaking or writing). We just read an amazing 20th Century example of
a man, Eugene Nij, exercising the gift of prophecy--speaking the Word
of God in the Spirit. And so much so, that many prisoners considered
incorrigibly dangerous and beyond redemption have been changed and converted,
and are showing the fruits of the Spirit of God in them! Is the time
of miracles gone? Nonsense! The gift of prophecy can also be a foretelling
of something to come.
In Luke 19:41-44 both aspects appear here, foretelling and forthtelling.
Luke 19:41-44. "As he approached Jerusalem and saw the city, he wept
over it and said, 'If you, even you, had only known on this day what
would bring you peace--but now it is hidden from your eyes. The days
will come upon you when your enemies will build an embankment against
you and encircle you and hem you in on every side. They will dash you
to the ground, you and the children within your walls. They will not
leave one stone on another, because you did not recognize the time of
God's coming to you."
The body of Christ needs all the proclaiming gifts. The world is trying
to discredit the Word of God. The gift of prophecy helps the Church stay
on course.
Gift of Distinguishing of Spirits
Distinguishing of spirits (vs. 10) is the working of the Spirit
to see that something is not right about an individual. Matthew 7:21-22. "Not
everyone who says to me, 'Lord, Lord,' will enter the kingdom of heaven,
but only he who does the will of my Father who is in heaven. Many will
say to me on that day, 'Lord, Lord, did we not prophesy in your name,
and in your name drive out demons and perform miracles? Then I will tell
them plainly, 'I never knew you. Away from me, you evildoers!'" Plainly
Jesus tells us that others can prophecy and cast out demons, but they
are false Christians. History has shown us that Rasputin, the mad monk
of Russia, could work miracles and healing, but these were by the power
of Satan.
The Gift of Tongues
Prophecy, Bible prophecy--foretelling the future--is for the
believer. It shows us that God is in control, no matter how things may
look in the present evil world. But the gift of tongues was and is a
sign to the nonbeliever. Acts 2:1-11 is an example where tongues was
used to call 3000 into the body of Christ the very day the Church was
born, on the Day of Pentecost. On this day of Pentecost all nations and
tongues were brought together to the Lord. At the tower of Babel the
tongues were given to divide man. A modern day example of tongues which
occurred in a service where the minister and his wife were attending,
one lady got up in services and started speaking a message from the Lord
in French. She didn't understand French. The minister's wife didn't understand
French, but she got up and interpreted the message, just like in Acts
2. Others that knew French could tell that the giving and interpretation
were correct.
Verse 12, "The body is a unit, though it is made up of many parts;
and though all its parts are many, they form one body. So it is with
Christ." i.e. None of us are the body of Christ by ourselves, we're
only a part of the body of Christ. None of us can effectively live alone
outside the body. We need to be part of the body. Verse 13, "For we
were all baptized by one Spirit into one body--whether Jews or Greeks,
slave or free--and we were all given the one Spirit to drink." Matthew
3:11. "I baptize you in water for repentance. But after me will come
one who is more powerful than I, whose sandals I am not fit to carry.
He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and with fire." By the Spirit,
the Holy Spirit, we're baptized into the body. Physical baptism in water
is only a physical outward sign symbolizing what the Holy Spirit has
and is doing in a person. You can be baptized by the Holy Spirit without
ever being baptized in water.
Comment: The minister (also the station manager for the local Christian
radio station here) got a phone call from a young man who was all excited
about the radio. When asked what Church he belonged to he said that the
radio was his Church. How would Paul look at this? I Corinthians 12 shows
us what Paul feels about the people who think that listening to a good
Christian radio station fulfills their need for belonging to a Church.
Those that think this are overlooking the Church/community-wide responsibility
we Christians have to use the spiritual gifts and talents God gives us
through His Holy Spirit for the common good (I Cor. 12:7). Is
that what Queno did with his talents? Jesus in the parable of the talents
shows us how he will look upon side-line, bench-warming Christians.
Matthew 25:24-30. "Then he who had received the one talent came and said,
'Lord, I knew you to be a hard man, reaping where you have not sown,
and gathering where you have not scattered seed. And I was afraid, and
went and hid your talent in the ground [all our talents come from God,
for it is God who designed and made us]. Look, there you have what is
yours.' But his lord answered and said to him, 'You wicked and lazy servant,
you know that I reap where I have not sown, and gather where I have not
scattered seed. Therefore you ought to have deposited my money with the
bankers, and at my coming I would have received back my own with interest.'
'Therefore take the talent from him, and give it to him who has ten talents.
For to everyone who has, more will be given, and he will have abundance;
but from him who does not have, even what he has will be taken away.
And cast the unprofitable servant into the outer darkness. There will
be weeping and gnashing of teeth.'"
Naturally, Christian radio is beautiful for shut-ins and the elderly
who can't get out and around to use their talents in such a way. Christian
radio serves and nurtures these wonderful people, bolstering their walk
with Jesus often times just before they pass on to him. And Christian
radio can be a wonderful supplement to our normal spiritual diet. But
the greatest growth and Christian character development for the rest
of us comes when we serve others with the spiritual gifts and talents
that God has bestowed on each of us. The gifts outlined in 1 Corinthians
12 are meant to be used collectively for the corporate good.
The Body has many different members, each to fulfill a function within
the body. These parts are not designed to survive on their own. When
we're alone on our own we don't, we can't experience all the spiritual
gifts. i.e. The gift of discernment in one can warn other members in
the body that a person or group isn't what they appear to be. All these
gifts are given for the corporate good of the body of Christ, and the
local congregations of the fellowships that make up that body. Verses
12-26, "The body is a unit, though it is made up of many parts; and though
all its parts are many, they form one body. So it is with Christ. For
we were all baptized by one Spirit into one body--whether Jews or Greeks,
slave or free--and we were all given the one Spirit to drink.
Now the body is not made up of one part but of many [back in Paul's day
there was only one Church, the apostolic Church of God. Now there are
many Christian fellowships which have the Holy Spirit. So this set of
verses can apply to Christian fellowships as representing the various
parts of the body of Christ, or it can apply to individual members of
a congregation within a Christian fellowship, as it was originally written.].
If the foot should say, 'Because I am not a hand, I do not belong to
the body,' it would not for that reason cease to be part of the body.
And if the ear should say, 'Because I am not an eye, I do not belong
to the body,' it would not for that reason cease to be part of the body.
If the whole body were an eye, where would the sense of hearing be? If
the whole body were an ear, where would the sense of smell be? But in
fact God has arranged the parts in the body, every one of them, just
as he wanted them to be. If they were all one part, where would the body
be? As it is, there are many parts, but one body.
The eye cannot say to the hand, 'I don't need you! [but some fellowships
say this toward other fellowships, now don't they?] And the head cannot
say to the feet, 'I don't need you!' On the contrary, those parts of
the body that seem to be weaker are indispensable, and the parts that
we think are less honorable we treat with special honor. And the parts
that are unpresentable are treated with special modesty, while our presentable
parts need no special treatment. But God has combined the members of
the body and has given greater honor to the parts that lacked it, so
that there should be no division in the body, but that its parts should
have equal concern for each other. If one part suffers, every part suffers
with it; if one part is honored, every part rejoices with it."
Now Paul goes on to give the corporate structure of the Church showing
how the gifts and ministries fit together to form one body [and in his
day this one body was composed of one church]. Verses 27-30, "Now
you are the body of Christ, and each one of you is a part of it. And
in the church God has appointed first of all apostles, second prophets,
third teachers, then workers of miracles, also those having gifts of
healing, those able to help others, those with gifts of administration,
and those speaking in different kinds of tongues. Are all apostles? Are
all prophets? Are all teachers? Do all work miracles? Do all have gifts
of healing? Do all speak in tongues [margin: other languages]? Do all
interpret?" Do all possess the same gifts? No, some have teaching,
some don't etc. That is what Paul is saying. Right in the middle of Paul's
description of the spiritual gifts--the "spirituals"--Paul gives us 1
Corinthians 13, the best gift, which we all can have acting within us. Verse
31, "But eagerly desire the greater gifts." What greater gifts? That
last statement leads us into 1 Corinthians 13 where Paul describes the "greater
gifts."
1 Corinthians 13
True greatness, what is true greatness? Billy Graham, Charles
Finney, D.L. Moody, George Mueller--they all did great things for the
Lord. What about all the martyrs? Paul said previously that all the Corinthians
had many spiritual gifts, but were very carnal. They all wanted the more
dramatic gifts, almost like little kids, they wanted to show them off.
But they didn't want these gifts for the right reasons. They liked to
be noticed. They liked to appear spiritual and manifest these gifts (in
front of others). What did Jesus say about the Pharisees liking to make
public display of their praying and almsgiving, all for show, while their
motives were evil inside. Paul didn't go so far as to say this to them,
but the shoe certainly fit. Instead he went on to show them in a positive
way what their motive ought to be, and how they could achieve the best
gifts at the same time. Verses 1-3, "Though I speak with the tongues
of men and of angels, but have not love, I have become as sounding brass
or a clanging cymbal. And though I have the gift of prophecy and understand
all mysteries and all knowledge, and though I have all faith, so that
I could remove mountains, but have not love, I am nothing. And though
I bestow all my goods to feed the poor, and though I give my body to
be burned, but have not love, it profits me nothing."
What is the Greek word for love used here? It is Agape, [Strongs #26:
Agape; love, i.e. affection or benevolence; from #25; agapao; to love
(in a social or moral sense)...]. The other word used for love in the
New Testament is Phileo, or brotherly love [Strongs 5368; to be a friend
(fond of)[an individual or an object]i.e. to have affection for (denoting
personal attachment, a matter of sentiment or feeling; while 25 [Agape]
is wider, embracing espec. the judgment and the deliberate assent of
will as a matter of principle, duty and propriety...the former [phileo]
being chiefly of the heart and the latter [agapeo] of the head...]. A
third word for love in the Greek is Eros, which is sexual love between
husband and wife. It is not used or found once in the Bible. God didn't
have to worry about telling people to have this kind of love. It was
in abundance. But Godly love, Agape, only comes from one source. It is
a spiritual gift from above, just as the other gifts mentioned in 1 Corinthians
12. Paul goes on to break this love down into it's constituent spiritual
components or colors. Verse 4, "Love suffers long [Strongs #3114:
makrothumeo; to be long-spirited, i.e. forbearing, patient:-bear (suffer)
long, be longsuffering, have (long) patience, be patient, patiently endure.]
and is kind [Strongs #5541: chresteuomai, from 5543, to show oneself
useful, i.e. act benevolently:- be kind. #5543; chrestos; useful...good(ness),
kindness.] Jesus said "Father forgive them for they know not what
they do" when they crucified him. Is that the reaction we would have
had? I don't think so. But Jesus had agape love without measure. He set
the example that we are to follow (1 Peter 2:20-21). When people get "righteous
and Holy" they tend to get judgmental, not kind. How would you look upon
a homeless person who walked in the door right now, in his dirty clothes,
unwashed, smelly, and hungry? Most of us would have a judgmental reaction.
Love does not envy [Strongs #2206: zeloo; to have warmth of feeling for
or against:-affect, covet (earnestly), (have) desire, (move with) envy,
be jealous over...]; Envy is a selfish thing. It is not agape love.
love does not parade itself, is not puffed up [Strong #5448: phusioo,
from 5449 in the prim. sense of blowing; to inflate, i.e. make
proud:-puff up.]..." Knowledge without agape love puffs up.
Verse 5, "[love] does not behave rudely, does not seek its own [is not
selfish], is not provoked [Strongs #3947: paroxuno, to sharpen alongside,
i.e. (fig.) to exasperate:-easily provoke, stir.], thinks no evil; God's
agape love is not provoked, it can't be provoked. It is never rude to
another individual, no matter what the circumstances. Are you ever rude?
When the salesperson calls up on the phone at dinnertime are you kind
to him or her? When in the check-out line or in traffic are you seeking
your own advantage? Do you think evil of other's (who may deserve
it)? Or do you think good things toward that person? What about the guy
who cut you off in traffic? Ever think evil of him? Rudeness has no place
in the kingdom of God. Apply this one in your daily life. Agape love
is not self-seeking. Here's a good formula:
Jesus first
others second
self third Agape love is not selfish.
Not easily provoked. In the Greek, "easily" is not there. Love is not provoked,
angered, ever.
Love thinks no evil of other people, no matter how much we think they
may deserve it. It does not rejoice in evil (that happens to others that
may deserve it).
Verse 6, "does not rejoice in iniquity, but rejoices in truth;" Ever
like hearing the juicy tid-bits about what someone else did, or how they
got in trouble? Especially your enemy? God's agape love doesn't do that.
A proverb warns us not to laugh when your enemy stumbles. God's love
doesn't.
Verse 7,
"[love] bears all things, believes all things [i.e. the best about
people], hopes all things, endures all things." Can we do this?
God's Agape love always gives and never expects anything in return. Paul
says that no matter how great a work we may work, it is nothing without
agape love. Speaking in tongues is nothing without agape love--just making
a noise, that's all. So when all is said and done in God's plan for mankind,
what will be left? Verse 8, "Love never fails. But whether there are
prophecies, they will fail, whether there are tongues, they will cease;
whether there is knowledge, it will vanish away..." That's Paul's
answer. Verses 9-12, "For we know in part and we prophesy in part.
But when that which is perfect has come, then that which is in part will
be done away. When I was a child, I spoke as a child, I understood as
a child, I thought as a child; but when I became a man, I put away childish
things. For now we see in a mirror, dimly, but then face to face. Now
I know in part, but then I shall know just as I am known." Love is
permanent but all else will fail. There will be a time when there will
be no need for prophecy, tongues, or any of the other gifts--but love
will abide. Verse 13 shows that love itself includes faith and hope,
that is why these three never fail. Hope is for the future, love is for
today. Verse 13, "And now these three remain: faith, hope and love.
But the greatest of these is love."
So Paul says speaking in tongues is nothing without agape love--it's
just making a noise. The Church today needs to read chapters 12, 13 and
14 together. He's saying, you and I, both men and women, like to look
spiritual, but without the agape love its' nothing at all. We want to
clang our symbols and make a show but it's nothing without agape love,
it's just making a noise--it's nothing at all. Sometimes a church can
come together with a lot of fanfare and excitement but it's hollow without
God's agape love. "Woe to you when all men speak well of you" Jesus said.
Knowledge without love merely puffs up, but love edifies. Having great
Biblical knowledge puffs, and turns into a spiritual danger. People need
to learn to have true compassion. You can love the ministry and hate
people. I've seen this before. Paul says you may be used to move mountains,
to teach all kinds of Bible knowledge--but without agape love it's nothing.
We run the race for Eternal glory, but the secret in doing that is agape
love, more than any manifestation gifts. That's what Paul is saying in
verse 3. What's the main difference between other religions and Christianity?
Agape love is the difference. Even our financial sacrifices without agape
love profits us nothing.
God is going to use us if we abide in his love. What people around you
need to see is your compassion. John 15:1-14. "I am the true vine, and
my Father is the gardener. He cuts off every branch in me that bears
no fruit, while every branch that does bear fruit he prunes [margin:
cleans] so that it will be even more fruitful. You are already clean
because of the word I have spoken to you. Remain in me, and I will remain
in you. No branch can bear fruit by itself; it must remain in the vine.
Neither can you bear fruit unless you remain in me. I am the vine; you
are the branches. If a man remains in me and I in him, he will bear much
fruit; apart from me you can do nothing. If anyone does not remain in
me, he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers; such branches
are picked up, thrown into the fire and burned. If you remain in me and
my words remain in you, ask whatever you wish, and it will be given you.
This is to my Father's glory, that you bear much fruit, showing yourselves
to be my disciples.
As the Father has loved me, so have I loved you. Now remain in my love.
If you obey my commands, you will remain in my love, just as I have obeyed
my Father's commands and remain in his love. I have told you this so
that my joy may be complete. My command is this: Love each other as
I have loved you. Greater love has no one than this, that he lay down
his life for his friends. You are my friends if you do what I command."
1 Corinthians 14
On December 7, 1941 353 Japanese enemy aircraft appeared in
the sky over Pearl Harbor. Eight battleships were lost, 6 airfields were
put out of action and 2400 men and women were killed. The lieutenant
in charge of the two radar operators working our first radar looking
out over the Pacific in Hawaii said to the operators when they saw the
massive flight of unidentified aircraft coming, "Don't worry about it." Many
of our overseers in the Christian Church (collectively) are misreading
the signs of the times and saying "Don't worry about it." The leaders
in the Church, the body of Christ, need to be looking at that radar scope
and see the enemy that's on the screen. [The proper understanding of
prophecy has a lot to do with looking at that radar scope, of discerning
the urgency of the times.]
No matter how great the spiritual gift, the ministry you're in, without
agape love it means absolutely nothing (1 Corinthians 13:4-8). Some day
the gifts will disappear. Chapter 13 wasn't a side thought put in there.
The mission of the gifts is to edify all. Love edifies all. Knowledge
[without love] puffs up. Chapter 14 goes on the show that everything
is to be done decently and in order. The emphasis is on prophecy and
not on tongues. First let's just read through what Paul said. Verses
1-25, "Follow the way of love and eagerly desire the spiritual gifts,
especially the gift of prophecy. For anyone who speaks in a tongue does
not speak to men but to God. Indeed, no one understands him; he utters
mysteries with his spirit [margin: or by the Spirit]. But everyone who
prophesies speaks to men for their strengthening, encouragement and comfort.
He who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies
the church. I would like every one of you to speak in tongues [margin: "other
languages", also in verses 6,18,22,23 and 39], but I would rather have
you prophesy. He who prophesies is greater than one who speaks in tongues
[other languages], unless he interprets, so that the church may be edified.
[Remember Queno. His prophesying is converting the population of a Federal
Prison in Guatemala!]
Now brothers, if I come to you and speak in tongues, what good will I
be to you, unless I bring you some revelation or knowledge or prophecy
or word of instruction? Even in the case of lifeless things that make
sounds, such as the flute or harp, how will anyone know what tune is
being played unless there is a distinction in the notes? Again, if a
trumpet does not sound a clear call, who will get ready for battle? So
it is with you. Unless you speak intelligible words with your tongue,
how will anyone know what you are saying? You will just be speaking into
the air. Undoubtedly there are all sorts of languages in the world, yet
none of them is without meaning. If then I do not grasp the meaning of
what someone is saying, I am a foreigner to the speaker, and he is a
foreigner to me. So it is with you. Since you are eager to have spiritual
gifts, try to excel in gifts that build up the church.
For this reason anyone who speaks in a tongue should pray that he may
interpret what he says. For if I pray in a tongue, my spirit prays, but
my mind is unfruitful. So what shall I do? I will pray with my spirit,
but I will also pray with my mind; I will sing with my spirit, but I
will also sing with my mind. If you are praising God with your spirit,
how can one who finds himself among those who do not understand say "Amen" to
your thanksgiving, since he does not know what you are saying? You may
be giving thanks well enough, but the other man is not edified.
I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you. But in the
church I would rather speak five intelligible words to instruct others
than ten thousand words in a tongue.
Brothers, stop thinking like children. In regard to evil be infants,
but in your thinking be adults. In the Law it is written: "Through men
of strange tongues and through the lips of foreigners I will speak to
this people, but even then they will not listen to me," says the Lord
[Isaiah 28:11-12].
Tongues then are a sign, not for believers but for unbelievers; prophecy,
however, is for believers, not for unbelievers. So if the whole church
comes together and everyone speaks in tongues, and some who do not understand
[margin: "or some inquirers"] or some unbelievers come in, will they
not say that you are out of your mind? But if an unbeliever or someone
who does not understand comes in while everyone is prophesying, he will
be convinced by all that he is a sinner and will be judged by all, and
the secrets of his heart will be laid bare. So he will fall down and
worship God, exclaiming 'God is really among you!'"
There are four major themes about these two gifts that Paul addresses
here:
- The gift of prophecy (or prophesying) is very desirable in a corporate
setting.
- The gift of tongues without interpretation in a corporate setting
is not desirable.
- The gift of tongues with interpretation in a corporate setting is
desirable.
- Tongues is to be desired in our private time with God.
- PROPHECY: The gift of foretelling and forthtelling the Word of God--teaching
and preaching. Paul brings out in verses 7-8 that even musical instruments
need to be played correctly to be of any value. The gift of prophecy
is desirable because it is clear and understandable. [And in today's
setting you find more of the teaching and preaching form of
prophecy than of foretelling a future event. In the last chapter we
saw the powerful example of prophesying by Eugene Nij, down in the
Federal Prison in Guatemala.] Joshua 6:1-5,16. "Now Jerecho was tightly
shut up because of the Israelites. No one went out and no one came
in. Then the Lord said to Joshua, 'See I have delivered Jerecho into
your hands, along with its king and its fighting men. March around
the city once with all the armed men. Do this for six days. Have seven
priests carry trumpets of rams' horns in front of the ark. On the seventh
day, march around the city seven times, with the priests blowing the
trumpets. When you hear them sound a long blast on the trumpets, have
all the people give a loud shout; then the wall of the city will collapse
and the people will go up, every man straight in...The seventh time
around, when the priests sounded the trumpet blast, Joshua commanded
the people, 'Shout! For the Lord has given you the city!..." When the
trumpet makes an uncertain sound who's going to know to be warned by
it, Paul says. When the worship service is not simple, clear and distinct,
with clear and distinct teaching, this is not a clear gift of prophesying.
The gift of prophesying is a very clear and understandable trumpet
call that calls us to spiritual battle. Prophesying equips, exhorts,
warns and comforts. A famous preacher once taught younger ministers, "Always
preach to a broken heart and you won't lack an audience." Prophecy
has the gift of comfort in it. Verses 6,18-19 show us this is teaching
and instruction in the Word of God, "Now, brothers, if I come to
you and speak in tongues, what good will I be to you, unless I bring
you some revelation or knowledge or prophecy or word of instruction?...I
thank God that I speak in tongues more than all of you. But in the
church I would rather speak five intelligible words to instruct others
than ten thousand words in a tongue."
The gift of prophecy is greater than the gift of tongues. It comforts
and edifies the whole church. Tongues basically edifies one person.
Tongues is basically for the non-believer. It got the people's attention
on the first day of Pentecost, but it was Peter's prophesying--teaching
the Word of God in power--which brought 3,000 non-believers to repentance.
Acts 2:1-41. "When the day of Pentecost came, they were all together
in one place. Suddenly a sound like the blowing of a violent wind came
from heaven and filled the whole house where they were sitting. They
saw what seemed to be tongues of fire that separated and came to rest
on each of them. All of them were filled with the Holy Spirit and began
to speak in other tongues [margin: "languages"] as the Spirit enabled
them.
Now there were staying in Jerusalem God-fearing Jews from every nation
under heaven. When they heard this sound, a crowd came together in
bewilderment, because each one heard them speaking in his own language.
Utterly amazed, they asked: 'Are not all these men who are speaking
Galileans? Then how is it that each of us hears them in his own native
language? Parthians, Medes and Elamites; residents of Mesopotamia,
Judea and Cappadocia, Pontus and Asia, Phrygia and Pamphylia, Egypt
and the parts of Libya near Cyrene; visitors from Rome (both Jews and
converts to Judaism); Cretans and Arabs--we all hear them declaring
the wonders of God in our own tongues [language]!' Amazed and perplexed,
they asked one another, 'What does this mean?'
Some, however, made fun of them and said, 'They have had too much wine.'
Then Peter stood up with the Eleven, raised his voice and addressed
the crowd: 'Fellow Jews and all of you who live in Jerusalem, let me
explain this to you; listen carefully to what I say. These men are
not drunk, as you suppose. It's only nine in the morning! No, this
is what was spoken by the prophet Joel: 'In the last days, God says,
I will pour out my Spirit on all people. Your sons and daughters will
prophesy, your young men will see visions, your old men will dream
dreams. Even on my servants, both men and women, I will pour out my
Spirit in those days, and they will prophesy. I will show wonders in
the heaven above and signs on the earth below, blood and fire and billows
of smoke. The sun will be turned to darkness and the moon to blood
before the coming of the great and glorious day of the Lord. And everyone
who calls on the name of the Lord will be saved [Joel 2:28-32].' [Peter
used this quote to apply to what they just witnessed, but Joel 2 also
really applies to a time just prior and leading up to the 2nd coming
of Jesus Christ. So this great outpouring of God's spirit, dreams and
visions is yet for the future. Exciting isn't it?!?]
'Men of Israel, listen to this: Jesus of Nazareth was a man accredited
by God to you by miracles, wonders and signs, which God did among you
through him, as you yourselves know. This man was handed over to you
by God's set purpose and foreknowledge; and you, with the help of wicked
men, put him to death by nailing him to the cross. But God raised him
from the dead, freeing him from the agony of death, because it was
impossible for death to keep its hold on him. David said about him:
'I saw the Lord always before me. Because he is at my right hand, I
will not be shaken. Therefore my heart is glad and my tongue rejoices;
my body also will live in hope, because you will not leave me to the
grave, nor will you let your Holy One see decay. You have made known
to me the paths of life; you will fill me with joy in your presence
[Psalm 16:8-11].
'Brothers, I can tell you confidently that the patriarch David died
and was buried, and his tomb is here to this day. But he was a prophet
and knew that God had promised him on oath that he would place one
of his descendants on his throne. Seeing what was ahead, he spoke of
the resurrection of the Christ [Messiah], that he was not abandoned
to the grave, nor did his body see decay. God has raised this Jesus
to life, and we are all witnesses of the fact. Exalted to the right
hand of God, he has received from the Father the promised Holy Spirit
and has poured out what you now see and hear. For David did not ascend
to heaven, and yet he said, "The Lord said to my Lord: 'Sit at my right
hand until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet [Psalm 110:1].'"
Therefore let all Israel be assured of this: God has made this Jesus,
whom you crucified, both Lord and Christ.'
When the people heard this, they were cut to the heart and said to
Peter and the other apostles, 'Brothers, what shall we do?' Peter replied,
'Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ
for the forgiveness of your sins. And you will receive the gift of
the Holy Spirit. The promise is for you and your children and for all
who are far off--for all whom the Lord our God will call.'
With many other words he warned them; and he pleaded with them, 'Save
yourselves from this corrupt generation.' Those who accepted his message
were baptized, and about three thousand were added to their number
that day."
You can see that the gift of tongues (or the gift of interpretation
of tongues, in reality here) drew the people to the apostles and Peter.
Then it was Peter's prophesying--teaching--which brought 3,000 non-believers
to repentance.
- The gift of tongues is not desirable without interpretation. For
one thing, it is vertical to God, verse 2, "For anyone who speaks
in a tongue does not speak to men but to God. Indeed, no one understands
him; he utters mysteries with his spirit [or 'by the Spirit]." Tongues
without interpretation only edifies one person, verses 4,17, "He
who speaks in a tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies
the church...You may be giving thanks well enough [in a tongue], but
the other man is not edified."
Tongues is a foreign language, either another language on earth, or
a heavenly language.
Another important point, tongues without interpretation will cause
non-believers to think you're whacked out, crazy, verse 23, "So
if the whole church comes together and everyone speaks in tongues,
and some who do not understand or some unbelievers come in, will they
not say that your are out of your mind?" Verses 27-28, "If anyone speaks
in a tongue, let there be two or at the most three, each in turn, and
let one interpret. But if there is no interpreter, let him keep silent
in church, and let him speak to himself and to God."
- The gift of tongues is desirable in a corporate setting.
Prophesying is basically for the believer, but it can also convict
the non-believer. It helps you not blow the trumpet with an uncertain
sound. Faith comes by hearing the Word of God. Verses 24-25, "But
if the unbeliever or someone who does not understand comes in while
everybody is prophesying, he will be convinced by all that he is a
sinner and will be judged by all, and the secrets of his heart will
be laid bare. So he will fall down and worship God, exclaiming, 'God
is really among you!'"
I recall the story of John Corson and a group of ministers in this
rented convention hall that had a bar attached to it. They didn't need
the bar, but these places were set up for business and social events
and so the bar. The bartender had nothing to do, so he simply wiped
glasses while the ministers talked. Then one of them started to speak
in tongues, but since no one could interpret, he stopped. After they
were done, the bartender approached, and asked who it was that was
speaking a rare dialect of Arabic from his village in Iraq. As it turned
out he understood the tongues because it was his language. He was led
to the Lord by this event and is a believer now. The tongues wasn't
for those ministers who were present but was a call to this man from
God. After the event they preached (prophesied) the Word to him, and
he became a believer. So if there is an interpretation of tongues,
then tongues has an edifying role. In this instance it was a sign to
the non-believer, verse 22, "Tongues, then, are a sign not for believers
but for unbelievers..." As Paul brings out in the last part of
this verse, prophesying or preaching would have meant nothing to this
unbelieving bartender until the sign of hearing an American speaking
perfectly in his native Arabic dialect. Then after that prophesying
meant something to him.
- Tongues is to be desired in our private time with God. Verses
2,4-5, 15,18, "For anyone who speaks a tongue does not speak to men
but to God. Indeed, no one understands him; he utters mysteries with
his spirit [margin: Or by the Spirit]...He who speaks in a
tongue edifies himself, but he who prophesies edifies the church.
I would like every one of you to speak in tongues, but I would rather
you prophesy...I thank God that I speak in tongues more than all
of you."
Romans 8:26-27. "In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness.
We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit himself intercedes
for us with groans that words cannot express. And he who searches our
hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes
for the saints in accordance with God's will." That's an interesting
couple of verses. This certainly edifies your spirit, but you may have
no way to influence it so your mind can't really interfere.
Mark 16:15-18. "And he said to them, 'Go into all the world and preach
the gospel to every creature. He who believes and is baptized will
be saved; but he who does not believe will be condemned. And these
signs will follow those who believe: In My name they will cast out
demons; they will speak with new tongues; they will take up serpents;
and if they drink anything deadly, it will by no means hurt them; they
will lay hands on the sick, and they will recover." All these signs
are to the unbelieving world, to back up the preaching of the gospel.
Again, they are given for the corporate good of the world, to edify,
not to show others how spiritual we are. 1 Corinthians 14:39-40. "Therefore,
brethren, desire earnestly to prophesy, and do not forbid to speak
with tongues. Let all things be done decently and in order."
Order in the Church Meetings
The mission or purpose of the spiritual gifts is for them to
be used in the corporate setting to edify the church and others. Paul
was writing to a church, the Church of God at Corinth, that was very
blessed with the spiritual gifts, but they, just like some fellowships
now, were way out of balance in the use of those gifts. They were not
refusing the gifts by denying they existed, so God chose to manifest
the gifts through them. The Pentecostals are in a similar boat. They
have the Holy Spirit in abundance, and don't deny or refuse the spiritual
gifts, so God blesses them abundantly with them. But they, just as the
early Corinthians, are not using them in proper balance. Paul is now
laying down the rules of balance here in the fourteenth chapter of 1
Corinthians. As the thirteenth chapter shows, the first and primary purpose
we have as Christians is to love others, and manifest God's agape love
on others. To use the spiritual gifts for any other purpose is a misuse
of them. Prideful use is not using them in love. Verse 26, "What then
shall we say, brothers? When you come together, everyone has a hymn,
or a word of instruction, a revelation, a tongue or an interpretation.
All of these must be done for the strengthening of the church." In
Matthew 22 Jesus was answering the Sadducees and said to them, "You are
mistaken, not knowing the Scriptures nor the power of God." There is
a definite correlation between knowing and applying the Scriptures properly
and the power of God. In 2 Timothy 3:16-17 it states,
"All Scripture is God-breathed and is useful for teaching, rebuking,
correcting and training in righteousness, so that the man of God may
be thoroughly equipped for every good work." The power of God is in the
Word of God. When we ignore the Word of God on any particular subject
we miss or diminish the power of God in our lives and walk with Christ.
So with that in mind, here are some rules the apostle Paul laid down
for tongues and prophesying. In verses 27-28 Paul adds some further parameters
for speaking in tongues. He says that at most, two or three in the congregation
are to be allowed to speak in tongues and two or three at most interpreting.
Also, when someone speaks in tongues--one at a time, the interpretation
should come in turn, or follow the speaking in tongues, and not be done
simultaneously, which would only cause confusion. Verses 27-28, "If
anyone speaks in a tongue, two--or three at the most should speak, one
at a time, and someone must interpret. If there is no interpreter, the
speaker should keep quiet in the Church and speak to himself and God." Does
it get any more clear than that? Yet in some fellowships and congregations
these simple rules are not adhered to, just as in the Corinthian church.
It didn't mean they didn't have the Holy pirit, or weren't really a Christian
Church, they were just unbalanced in the use of God's gifts, like little
children. Finally in verse 28, Paul shows again that tongues is a vertical
thing, between the speaker and God.
In verses 29-33, Paul lays out similar rules for prophesying. Two or
three prophets are to speak, one at a time. The emphasis is to maintain
order. One should speak at a time, and all should judge. God is not the
author of confusion. Verse 30 states that they are to take turns, one
shouldn't go on and on and on forever. Paul says there's to be order,
i.e. don't hog the mike. And others in the congregation should judge
what they hear. Here is some criteria for judging:
- If what is said doesn't line up with the Word of God it's not of
God and God's Word.
- If what is said doesn't line up with the true facts, it's not of
God.
- Prophecy honors Jesus as the Son of God. If there's not a spirit
of humility watch out. There will be more and more kooks and wierdo's
as we get closer to the end times as Jesus indicated in Matthew 24.
Also Satan's
"ministers" can masquerade as "angels of light." The spirit of discernment
in Christian fellowships is important here. Some who prophecy may be
meeting all the above parameters, but they themselves may be false.
The spirit of discernment will reveal this. Just like it did between
Peter and Annanias and Saphira. Finally in verse 33, Paul brings out
that God is not a God of disorder but of peace. I like this translation
in the NIV, for there is a movement extant today of "Godly disorder." There
is no such thing as Godly disorder--God is a God of order. Be aware
of the "Godly Disorder" theology that is extant today. Verses 29-33, "Two
or three prophets should speak, and the others should weigh carefully
what is said. And if a revelation comes to someone who is sitting down,
the first speaker should stop. For you can all prophesy in turn so
that everyone may be instructed and encouraged [i.e. all two or three
of those that are prophesying can prophesy in turn--not all the congregation.
Verse 31 must be taken in context with verse 29]. The spirits of the
prophets are subject to the control of prophets. For God is not a God
of disorder but of peace." [Pretty clear here, isn't it? So why
all the confusion and disorder? One of the reasons some of the other
parts of the body of Christ want nothing to do with tongues and some
of the other power gifts is because of the abuse they see in the congregations
of the Christian churches who do exercise them, but with disorder and
in confusion--barking like dogs and howling. This is totally out of
control. So were the Corinthians. You do a disservice to other Christian
fellowships and the world in what you do. Instead of properly seeing
the power of God and desiring it, they spurn it because of your poor
example. Is this acting as Jesus would have us act? I think not, and
neither did the apostle Paul.]
Here in verses 33 last part, through verse 35, Paul gets into
an area which in today's world flies in the face of feminism. And we
cannot be totally sure whether this is being said in a historic context
for the local area or to be applied today in all churches, but in verse
34 the statement of Paul "As the Law says" indicates it goes deeper than
just a cultural setting. But we do see this theme repeated in 1 Timothy
2, Ephesians 5, 1 Peter 2 and Titus 2:3, as well as Genesis 3. So let's
read verses 33-35 and those other Scriptures, and then you judge for
yourself, between you and God. There is an issue of protection here.
We in this fellowship have come to believe that having married women
follow this advice protects the minister from unnecessary temptation
and can actually cause growth and sometimes the actual conversion of
unconverted husbands by having their wives go to them with their spiritual
questions. Verses 33-35, "...As in all the congregations of the saints,
women should remain silent in the churches. They are not allowed to speak,
but must be in submission, as the Law says. If they want to inquire about
something, they should ask their own husbands at home; for it is disgraceful
for a woman to speak in the church." We see in 1 Corinthians 11 that
women can prophesy and speak in tongues. This isn't forbidding them from
being an active part of the worship service. There's something else to
this command, which appears to be pointing the women towards their husbands
for spiritual advice and intimate spiritual communication--building these
bonds in the right direction, building spiritual unity and cohesiveness
between husband and wife, instead of between wife and the minister or
pastor. The intent of this command doesn't appear to be sexist at all.
Let's look at some of the other Scriptures that back this principle up.
1 Timothy 2:8-15.
"I want men everywhere to lift up holy hands in prayer, without anger
or disputing. I also want women to dress modestly, with decency and propriety,
not with braided hair or gold or pearls or expensive clothes, but with
good deeds, appropriate for women who profess to worship God. A woman
should learn in quietness and full submission. I do not permit a woman
to teach or to have authority over a man; she must be silent. For Adam
was formed first, then Eve. And Adam was not the deceived; it was the
woman who was deceived and became a sinner. But women will be saved through
childbearing--if they continue in faith, love and holiness with propriety."
Next let's look at Ephesians 5:22-32. "Wives, submit to your husbands
as to the Lord. For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is
the head of the church, his body, of which he is the Savior. Now as the
church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands
in everything. Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church
and gave himself up for her to make her holy, cleansing her [or: having
cleansed her] by the washing with water through the word, and to present
her to himself as a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other
blemish, but holy and blameless. In this same way, husbands ought to
love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself.
After all, no one ever hated his own body, but he feeds it, just as Christ
does the church--for we are members of his body. For this reason a man
will leave his father and mother and be united to his wife, and the two
will become one flesh [Genesis 2:4] This is a profound mystery--but I
am talking about Christ and the church. However, each one of you also
must love his wife as he loves himself, and the wife must respect her
husband." Paul goes on to say this to all: "Slaves, obey your earthly
masters with respect and fear, and with sincerity of heart, just as you
would obey Christ. Obey them not only to win their favor when their eye
is on you, but like slaves of Christ, doing the will of God from your
heart. Serve wholeheartedly, as if you were serving the Lord, not men,
because you know that the Lord will reward everyone for whatever good
he does, whether he is slave or free." i.e. We are all called to submit
to someone, both men and women--slaves to masters, people to government
authorities (Romans 13), women to their husbands. The apostle Peter doesn't
differ from Paul one bit in his advice. 1 Peter 3:1-6. "Wives, in the
same way be submissive to your husbands so that, if any of them do not
believe the word, they may be won over without words by the behavior
of their wives, when they see the purity and reverence of your lives.
Your beauty should not come from outward adornment, such as braided hair
and the wearing of jewelry and fine clothes. Instead, it should be that
of your inner self, the unfading beauty of a gentle and quiet spirit,
which is of great worth in God's sight. For this is the way the holy
women of the past who put their hope in God used to make themselves beautiful.
They were submissive to their own husbands, like Sarah, who obeyed Abraham
and called him her master. You are her daughters if you do what is right
and do not give way to fear. Husbands, in the same way be considerate
as you live with your wives, and treat them with respect as the weaker
partner and as heirs with you of the gracious gift of life, so that nothing
will hinder your prayers." In Titus 2:1-5 Paul is instructing Titus what
to teach his congregation.
"You must teach what is in accord with sound doctrine. Teach the older
men to be temperate, worthy of respect, self-controlled, and sound in
faith, in love and endurance. [You notice he says "older men", perhaps
knowing that rash, exuberant youth has not reached the ability to do
or have such traits of character.] Likewise, teach the older women to
be reverent in the way they live, not to be slanderers or addicted to
much wine, but to teach what is good. Then they can train the younger
women to love their husbands and children, to be self-controlled and
pure, to be busy at home, to be kind, and to be subject to their husbands,
so that no one will malign the word of God.
Similarly, encourage young men to be self-controlled. In everything set
them an example by doing what is good. In your teaching show integrity,
seriousness and soundness of speech that cannot be condemned, so that
those who oppose you may be ashamed because they have nothing bad to
say about us [Paul again instructing Titus].
Teach slaves to be subject to their masters in everything, to try to
please them, not to talk back to them, and not to steal from them, but
to show that they can be fully trusted, so that in every way they will
make the teaching about God our Savior attractive. [God our Savior, i.e.
Jesus is God also, not just a good person and wise teacher as some would
have you believe. He was God in the flesh, the Word as John 1:1-4 brings
out, the YHVH of the Old Testament--together with God the Father and
the Holy Spirit making up the Elohim of Genesis 1.]
So what Paul was teaching the Corinthians here in 1 Corinthians 14:33-35
is consistent with what he and Peter taught elsewhere in letters to other
congregations and in the Church as a whole. The important thing is to
take it in context. You notice that they bring out that everyone is in
submission to someone. No one escapes this command in reality.
Finally Paul adds this thought to what he said about order. He told them
they were interpreting the Word of God for themselves, and doing it wrongly
by the way Paul was saying this in verse 36. Verses 36-38, "Did the
word of God originate with you? Or are you the only people it has reached?
If anybody thinks he is a prophet or spiritually gifted, let him acknowledge
that what I am writing to you is the Lord's command. If he ignores this,
he will be ignored [Some manuscripts read: If he is ignorant of this,
let him be]."
Paul then finishes up the chapter by saying that no one should forbid
the gift of tongues, and to be eager to prophesy. Then again he calls
for everything to be done in an orderly way. Verse 39-40, "Therefore,
my brothers, be eager to prophesy, and do not forbid speaking in tongues.
But everything should be done in a fitting and orderly way." [I highly
recommend reading Hank Hanegraaf's excellent book "Counterfeit REVIVAL" as
a supplementary reading with this section of 1 Corinthians 12-14. It
is available online at: http://www.amazon.com .
It shows in accurate detail how some counterfeit ministries have sprung
up utilizing slight of hand and definitely a counterfeit "spirit" which
brings discredit to the very real manifestations of God's Holy Spirit.]
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