Acts
24:1-27
“And after five days
Ananias the high priest descended with the elders, and with a certain
orator named Tertulus, who informed the governor against Paul. 2 And
when he was called forth, Tertulus began to accuse him, saying, Seeing
that by thee we enjoy great quietness, and that very worthy deeds are done unto
this nation by thy providence, 3 we
accept it always, and in all places, most noble Felix, with all
thankfulness. 4 Notwithstanding,
that I be not further tedious unto thee, I pray thee that thou wouldest hear us
of thy clemency a few words. 5 For
we have found this man a pestilent fellow, and a mover of
sedition among all the Jews throughout the world, and a ringleader of the sect
of the Nazarenes: 6 who also hath
gone about to profane the temple: whom
we took, and would have judged according to our law. 7 But
the chief captain [Tribune] Lysias came upon us, and with great violence
took him away out of our hands, 8 commanding
his accusers to come unto thee: by
examining of whom thyself mayest take knowledge of all these things, whereof we
accuse him. 9 And the Jews
also assented, saying that these things were so. 10 Then
Paul, after that the governor beckoned unto him to speak, answered, Forasmuch
as I know that thou hast been of many years a judge unto this nation, I do the
more cheerfully answer for myself: 11 because
that thou mayest understand, that there are yet but twelve days since I went up
to Jerusalem for to worship. 12 And
they neither found me in the temple disputing with any man, neither raising up
the people, neither in the synagogues, nor in the city: 13 neither
can they prove the things whereof they now accuse me. 14 But
this I confess unto thee, that after the way which they call heresy, so
worship I the God of my fathers, believing all things which are written in
the law and in the prophets: 15 and
have hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a resurrection of the dead, both of the just and
unjust. 16 And herein do I
exercise myself, to have always a conscience void of offense towards God, and toward men. 17 Now after many years I
came to bring alms to my nation, and offerings. 18 Whereupon
certain Jews from Asia found me purified in the temple, neither with multitude,
nor with tumult. 19 Who ought to
have been here before thee, and object, if they had ought against me. 20 Or
else let these same here say, if they have found any evil doing in me,
while I stood before the council, 21 except it be for this one voice, that I cried standing among them, Touching the
resurrection of the dead I am called in question by you this day. 22 And
when Felix heard these things, having more perfect knowledge of that way, he deferred them, and said, When Lysias the chief captain [Tribune] shall
come down, I will know the uttermost of your matter. 23 And
he commanded a centurion to keep Paul, and to let him have liberty, and
that he should forbid none of his acquaintance to minister or come unto him. 24 And
after certain days, when Felix came with his wife Drusilla, which was a Jewess,
he sent for Paul, and heard him concerning the faith of Christ. 25 And
as he reasoned of righteousness, temperance, and judgment to come, Felix
trembled, and answered, Go thy way for this time; when
I have a convenient season, I will call for thee. 26 He
hoped also that money should have been given him of Paul, that he might loose him: wherefore
he sent for him the oftener, and communed with him. 27 But after two years Porcius Festus came into Felix’
room: and Felix, willing to shew the Jews pleasure, left Paul bound.”
Introduction:
The High Priest Is Forced To Go Down To Caesarea To Accuse Paul Before Felix
Audio
version: https://resources.ccphilly.org/teachinglibrary.asp?Book=44
“And after five days
Ananias the high priest descended with the elders, and with a certain
orator named Tertulus, who informed the governor against Paul.” (verse 1) Now,
when you read anywhere in the New Testament, you always go up to Jerusalem,
even if you’re going down to Jerusalem, and you always come down from
Jerusalem. But in this particular scene,
Jerusalem’s 2,500 feet above sea level and they’re coming down to Caesarea
which was on the coast, to sea level, so they’re literally coming down, they
descended it says, “with the elders, and with a certain orator named Tertulus,” ‘rector’ which is a professional attorney, and they would
be trained in rhetoric too, they would be trained, that’s why it’s called an
orator here, “named Tertulus, who informed the governor against
Paul.” They hire a professional,
they want to get this conviction. Now,
he doesn’t have any truth, but that never stops an orator. “And when he was called forth, Tertulus
began to accuse him, saying, Seeing that by thee we enjoy great
quietness, and that very worthy deeds are done unto this nation by thy
providence, we accept it always, and in all places, most noble Felix,
with all thankfulness.” (verses 2-3) now there’s a long word for this
introduction, I forget it all the time, but in Roman courts you paid respect to
the person you’re appealing to, and you buttered him up in your opening
statement, and that was understood, and there was no genuineness in it at
all. It’s such a lie, they hated Felix,
and he knows it too, he’s sitting there thinking ‘ok there, come on.’ “Notwithstanding, that I be not
further tedious” Felix is probably thinking ‘Oh thank God, this guy’s
not going to be tedious any longer,’ “that I be not further tedious unto
thee, I pray thee that thou wouldest hear us of thy clemency a few words. For we have found this man a pestilent fellow, and a mover of sedition among all the Jews throughout the world,
and a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes:” (verses 4-5) ‘a
pestilent fellow’ your translation may say ‘trouble maker.’ The Greek word is actually “this man’s
a plague,” it was an idiom used for somebody that you didn’t want to be
around. ‘this man is a pestilent’ that’s why it uses that word for plague. “and a mover of
sedition” “stosis” a very serious crime amongst the Romans, they
didn’t want to hear anything about sedition, they didn’t want to hear anything
about revolution or uprising. If there
was a sedition, uprising in your jurisdiction and you didn’t put that down with
an iron fist, that was big trouble in Rome, so this was a very serious charge, ‘this
man is causing sedition among all the Jews throughout all the world,’ “and
a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes:” This is the only time in the New Testament you’re called a Nazarene, so enjoy it,
you’re a Nazarene, and Paul’s your ringleader. [Comment: In the early part of this first era of God’s Church, when it
was in Jerusalem and Judea, they were called, especially by their detractors, “the
Sect of the Nazarenes,” right up to around 135AD, when the Romans finally
drove most of the Jews, during the 2nd Jewish-Roman Wars, out of
Judea and most of the Middle East. A
good historic study of them can be found in Ray Pritz’s “Nazarene Jewish
Christianity.” After 70AD, and
especially after 135AD, most of the Jewish believers ended up in the Ephesus
church and the other churches of God throughout Asia Minor, it just wasn’t safe
for them anywhere else. Wars move people
and populations, those who want to survive. Just before 70AD the apostle John, along with Jesus’ mother Mary, ended
up in Ephesus, effectively moving the Headquarters of the various churches of
God to Ephesus in Asia Minor.] He was a
ringleader of the sect, herosia the word heresy. Now look, today in the Church, heresy has a
very negative, and should, connotation, usually heresy is in the context of
false teaching, bad doctrine [see https://unityinchrist.com/misc/whyorthodoxy.html] But the word was used in
the New Testament to describe the heresy of the Sadducees, the heresy of the
Herodians, they were just sects of Judaism. So he says ‘that this man is a ringleader of the sect of the
Nazarenes:’ “who also hath gone about to profane the temple: whom we took, and would have judged according
to our law. But the chief captain Lysias
came upon us, and with great violence took him away out of our
hands,” (verses 6-7) ‘took him out of our hands, police brutality, this guy
came and he roughed us up and beat us up.’ Now he’s gotta be careful, because he’s
accusing a Tribune, he may be the highest ranking officer in Jerusalem, and
Felix doesn’t want to hear any of that. “Commanding
his accusers to come unto thee: by
examining of whom thyself mayest take knowledge of all these things, whereof we
accuse him. And the Jews also assented,
saying that these things were so.” (verse 8-9) they’re all there going ‘ya, that’s right, that’s true.’
Paul,
In His Own Defense, Gives His Testimony
“Then Paul after that
the governor had beckoned unto him to speak, answered, Forasmuch as I know that
thou hast been of many years a judge unto this nation, I do the more cheerfully
answer for myself.” (verse 10) So Felix listens to Tertulus, probably ‘oooh,’ and then he signals Paul, ‘Let’s hear what you have to say.’ Now Paul is going to use the same technical
introduction, but there’s no bologna in his, he’s being very straight
forward. “Forasmuch as I know that
thou hast been of many years a judge unto this nation, I do the more cheerfully
answer for myself: because that thou mayest
understand, that there are yet but twelve days since I went up to Jerusalem for
to worship.” (verse 11) ‘I’ve only been here for 12 days, and they’re
accusing me of being a ringleader of the sect of the Nazarenes, I started all
these seditions, how could all this happen, I’ve only been here for 12
days?’ “And they neither found me in
the temple disputing with any man, neither raising up the people, neither in
the synagogues, nor in the city: neither
can they prove the things whereof they now accuse me.” (verses 12-13) And that’s taken very
seriously before Felix. “But this I
confess” ‘They want a confession, let me give you a confession.’ “But this I confess unto thee, that after the way which they call heresy, so worship I the God of my fathers,
believing all things which are written in the law and in the prophets: and have hope toward God, which they
themselves also allow, that there shall be a resurrection of the dead, both of
the just and unjust.” (verses 15-16) he calls it
“the Way,” early Christianity was [also] called The Way. And look, what we believe, what we practice,
should be a way, there should be a way about the way we relate to immorality,
there should be a way, the way we relate to revenge and anger, there should be
a way in which we raise our children, there should be a way, God’s way should be about us. “that after the way which they call heresy, so worship I the
God of my fathers,” ‘I worship the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, and I’m
part of this way.’ Notice, “believing
all things which are written in the law and in the prophets:” so Paul is a
fundamentalist, believing all things, not some things, he said ‘I believe
everything that is written in the law’ notice this, ‘and the
prophets.’ If he just believed
in the Law he could have been a Sadducee, but he believes in the law and the
prophets, he’s a Pharisee, and there’s no law against being a Pharisee. So Paul’s a fundi, take note of that, I think
it’s important. And he says “and have
hope toward God, which they themselves also allow, that there shall be a
resurrection of the dead, both of the just and unjust.” (verse 15) he says ‘I believe what they believe, they teach the same thing,
I believe there’s going to be a resurrection of the just and the unjust.’ Felix is going to get to hear more of
that than he wants to, as time goes on. Now look, the New Testament talks about the first and second
resurrection, they are not, they are categories, they are not chronological
events perfectly etched out, part of the first resurrection is unto life, that
would be Jesus Christ, the Firstfruits of those who slept, we don’t know what
to do with those who came out of their graves after his resurrection, so when
you see Matthew you can say “Thanks for that one,” and he never
explained it. Then certainly then there
are those who will be raised at the Rapture of the Church, there will be the
Old Testament saints raised into the Millennial Kingdom of Christ, there is a
first resurrection, all of those members of that, of the two prophets outside
of Jerusalem, Revelation chapter 11, all part of the first resurrection, the
resurrection unto life. The second
resurrection, a resurrection unto damnation, unto judgment, all those who will
be raised to stand at the Great White Throne, judgment of Christ. [Comment: the greater Body of Christ has various beliefs about heaven & hell
and the various resurrections, which differ from each other, sometimes in
significant ways. For some of these, for
the 1st Resurrection, see https://unityinchrist.com/corinthians/cor15-16.htm (which
was taken from a Calvary Chapel pastor) and for some other beliefs about heaven
and hell, and what the 2nd resurrection may be about, see https://unityinchrist.com/plaintruth/battle.htm. Belief one way or another in these events
dealing with the 2nd resurrection, far off in the prophetic
time-frame, is secondary, not effecting one’s salvation one way or the other,
there’s freedom to believe what you honestly believe on these matters.] Now the Jews believe this was one event, they
believed in the resurrection of the just and the unjust (happening
simultaneously). [Why? because they had
very few prophecied passages in the Old Testament describing these
resurrections, in Daniel chapter 12:1-3 it lumps both these resurrections into
one event. Ezekiel 37:1-14 prophecies a
massive resurrection back to physical life, and the Jews believe this points to
their ultimate salvation, but it only gives them a glimpse into a huge
resurrection back to physical life. There is only one major resurrection prophecied in the New Testament
back to physical life, and that is the 2nd Resurrection, prophecied
in Revelation 20:5, 11-13, the Great White Throne Judgment resurrection. So you can see why both Jews and us Gentiles find these passages confusing, gray areas of
interpretation, which allows for beliefs of believers to differ somewhat without
effecting their salvation when it comes to this 2nd resurrection. If you’re a Holy Spirit indwelt believer
though, you’ll be in the resurrection to immortality Paul spoke of in 1st Corinthians 15, and so you don’t have to worry about what the 2nd resurrection may entail, and we’ll learn more about what that one entails at
the Wedding Feast of the Lamb (cf. Revelation 19:7-9), when many secondary
doctrinal disputes will be put to rest by Jesus himself.] Daniel chapter 12 and other places. So he says ‘I’m being called into
question about this stuff, and I believe what they believe, they allow this, I
have hope that there’s going to be resurrection of the dead, both of the just
and of the unjust.’ “And herein do I
exercise myself, to have always a conscience void of offence toward God, and toward men.” (verse 16) because there’s the Great Judge,
much greater than Felix, that we’ll stand before someday, ‘I exercise
myself so that I might have a conscience void of offense towards God and
towards men.’
Paul
Continues His Defense Before Felix
“Now after many years I
came to bring alms to my nation, and offerings.” (verse 17) now
that’s for the poor, alms, it was part of the great offering he brought from
the Gentile churches for the poorer church in Jerusalem. “and offerings,” now
he had gone into the Temple to offer offerings, they were not sin offerings and
so forth, he came to offer offerings required to end a vow. He had taken a vow, and he was offering the
offerings with several other men, relative to ending that vow. “Whereupon certain Jews from Asia found me
purified in the temple, neither with multitude, nor with tumult.” (verse 18) Now
look what he says, ‘they found me purified,’ the idea is ‘I
was ceremonially clean, in the temple,’ “neither with multitude, nor with
tumult.” ‘I was there alone, I
was in perfect keeping with the Law, I was ceremonially clean, these Jews from
Asia, that’s how they found me, I wasn’t causing trouble, there was no tumult,
no problem.’ Look what he says
in verse 19, “Who ought to have been here before thee, and object, if they had ought against me.” Now what is blowing the case out the window
for Tertulus and Ananias and the Jews is, the Romans had a very strict law
about accusers being present at the trial. And if they weren’t, the case was most often ordered to be dropped, and
not only that, there were charges sometimes brought against you. If you brought charges against someone else,
and had brought it to a Roman court, if you were not there then to make your
charges public, that was taken so seriously that often you were charged with a
crime. So Paul, knowing Roman law, says
to Felix ‘Hey, this all started with these Jews from Asia, they’re the
ones that made this accusation about a tumult and all,’ “who ought to have
been here before thee, and object, if they had ought against me.” (verse 19) and Felix knows what he is saying is right. “Or else let these same here say,
if they have found any evil doing in me, while I stood before the council,
except it be for this one voice, that I cried standing among them, Touching the
resurrection of the dead I am called in question by you this day.” (verses 20-21) ‘the only thing that half the council, the Sadducees didn’t
like was this, that I cried standing among them, touching the resurrection of
the dead I am called in question by you this day. Because of my belief in the resurrection of
the dead,’ central to what we believe, wonderful thing. I talked to someone Wednesday night, I talked
to someone this morning, the loss of a loved one, and it’s always wonderful to
talk about the resurrection, because we don’t believe in just ethereal
existence in the spiritual realm. We
believe this is getting up again [as he smacks his chest], this space-suit that
I live in, this is not who I am. I’m in
it, but it’s wearing out, this carcass. And it’s not who I am. It will be
raised, incorruptible, active, 30 years old again, can’t wait [I think 20 years
old again, we’ll see], and the new model, able to travel at the speed of
thought, finally I’m going to be able to go as fast as I’d like to go [faster
than the SpaceX Dragon rocket, which got up to 6,000 mph in 2.5 minutes of
flight, which in itself was impressive]. And when I see my dad he’ll be 30, and I’ll feel this, hug him again,
Robie and loved ones, what great reunions will take place around his
throne. We believe in resurrection,
spirit, soul, body reunited eternally in the presence of the Lord, glorified,
our bodies shall be fashioned “like unto his glorious body,” appearing,
disappearing, how wonderful [see https://unityinchrist.com/corinthians/cor15-16.htm]. At the end of World War II, Billy Graham
stood with Chancellor Konrad Adenauer [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer],
who was to take over powers in Germany, looking out the window at destroyed
cities in rubble and the destruction, the remainder of the war, and he asked
him, Billy Graham, “Why do you preach what you preach?” and he said “Because
I believe in the resurrection of Jesus Christ and the resurrection of the
dead.” And Adenauer without turning
around, quietly said, “Without the resurrection, Mr. Graham, I don’t believe
there is any hope for mankind, with a clear picture of our inability to govern
ourselves in front of his face.” Larry King years ago, when he was coming to notoriety, was asked “If
you could interview anybody, who would it be?” Without thinking snap! he said “Jesus Christ.” The
interviewer said “really?” and he said “What would you ask him?” he
said “I’d ask him if he was really born of a virgin.” and he said “Why would you ask him
that?” he says, “Because the answer to that question answers all the
other questions I would ask him.” The resurrection of Jesus Christ, the
Firstfruits of those who slept, our hope, how wonderful. He said ‘I’m called into question in
regards to this, the resurrection,’ that’s the question, that’s
central. “And when Felix heard these
things, having more perfect knowledge of that way, he deferred them, and
said, When Lysias the chief captain shall come down, I will know the uttermost
of your matter.” (verse 22) Been in the area long enough, he knew of
Christianity, he had Cornelius, he had Christians in Caesarea, they were not
famous for insurrection, they weren’t trouble makers. It says “he deferred them,” put off
this hearing, “and said, When Lysias the Tribune shall come down, I will
know the uttermost of your matter.” So
he puts it off. Look, Felix is famous
for the great danger of procrastination, he constantly puts off hearing what he
needs to hear, very interesting.
Jesus
Gives Paul A Two-Year Vacation In Caesarea -- What Was Felix Really Like?
And it says in verse
23, “And he commanded a centurion to keep Paul, and to let him have
liberty, and that he should forbid none of his acquaintance to minister or come
unto him.” Look down in verse 27,
after two years. So Paul is now two
years in Club Med, Caesarea’s on the coast, it is spectacular, it is
beautiful. Again, after the construction
of the Aswan Dam on the Nile River, the silt slowed down in its moving up the
Mediterranean coast, and from a helicopter the Israelis saw a large horseshoe
in the sand, they began to excavate, and they found the city of Caesarea. And the University of Pennsylvania in the
last ten years has been involved in a major excavation there, and they found
particularly this palace we’re talking about tonight. And the Romans had skin divers, scuba divers
there, pouring underwater concrete [the Romans were the first to invent
hydraulic cement and use it in major underwater construction projects], they
had figured out a way to mix a concrete that would heat, that would cure in
salt water, and they poured these peers, Caesarea was incredible, it was the
major [manmade] port in that part of the world, and just incredible
construction and things that are there. So, Paul has freedom, which means bathing, food, he’s able to collect
records, he’s able to study, he’s able to exercise, he’s able to have friends,
it says nobody was prohibited from coming to him, which would have been Luke,
Aristarchus, Gaius, Titus, Timothy, no doubt Cornelius who was a Centurion in
Caesarea, was able to come and see him. [And don’t forget Philip and his four daughters who lived in Caesarea.] This was a very interesting two-year
period. No doubt during this two years,
Luke often made trips back to Jerusalem, and when we read the introduction to
his Gospel he says it was from talking to so many eye-witnesses, that he
constructed his Gospel, no doubt much of that took place during this two
years. No doubt Luke during this two
years gathered together the things he would put together as the Book of Acts,
as the Holy Spirit inspired him. So,
this ends up to be an interesting time. Some feel that Paul wrote the Epistle to the Philippians from
Caesarea. There are those who feel, and
it’s just to be a troublemaker I’ll put it up there, that if Paul wrote the
Book of Hebrews [which I firmly believe he did], that he wrote it at Caesarea
during this two year period, so stirred with the Jews and his experience that
he had there and so forth, and still so much in that arena. But he is there, he is kept in this
incredible beautiful area. If you
compare this two years to the two years before, there’s no comparison, he had
been beaten, stoned and just gone through, he talks in
Corinthians, how many times he had been shipwrecked, beaten with rods and all
of this stuff. Now he’s got two years on
the Mediterranean coast. And I believe
God gives that to him, and I believe great things are formulated during this
time, in Paul’s heart, Paul’s mind, Luke is with him, I believe the Gospel’s
constructed. So he’s there for about two
years, and look what it says in verse 24, “And after certain days, when
Felix came with his wife Drusilla, which was a Jewess, he sent for Paul, and
heard him concerning the faith in Christ.” He wanted to hear from Paul about Christianity, and look what it says
in verse 25, “And as he” Paul “reasoned of righteousness, temperance,
and judgment to come, Felix trembled, and answered, Go thy way for this time; when I have a convenient season, I will call for
thee.” That convenient season never
comes. Look, he had good reason to
tremble. Felix, again, accused of being
cruel, he was a cruel man. He had
Special Ops throughout the area of Judea, hunting down what they called the
Secari, the Daggermen, and as soon as they found them they would crucify them
on the spot and kill them, and a lot of innocent people were crucified in that
pursuit. Ah, during Paul’s two years in
Caesarea, there was an uprising between the Jews and the Greeks, some of them
from the area of Asia [Minor] in Caesarea, and Felix just sent his troops in
and slaughtered thousands of Jews. He
was a cruel man. It says he’s there with
his wife Drusilla. Drusilla is the
daughter of Agrippa I, who killed James, remember, he had James beheaded [James
the brother of John, both sons of Zebedee]. And one day he stood [Agrippa I] and made a speech in his glittering
silver armour, and they said ‘This is the voice of a god,’ they said it,
he let them do that, it said he was smitten, an angel smote him, he was smitten
with worms, and he fell down dead. Drusilla was 4-years-old when that happened. Her great uncle is the one who had taken the
head of John the Baptist, and her great grandpa was the one, Herod the Great,
who had slaughtered the innocents. She
had a sister named Bernice, who we will meet in the next chapter, and another
sister named Mamery. But Drusilla had an
interesting gift and curse, Josephus tells us of all women in Judea, Drusilla
exceeded them all in beauty. She was the
most beautiful woman in the land. She
had married a Syrian prince, Hesus when she was 14-years-old, her brother did
that, married her off to this guy for money. When Felix saw her, he had already been through two wives, he was so
amazed with her, that he sent a good friend pretending to be a sorcerer, and
said he would cast spells if she would leave this Syrian prince to marry and to
go and be with Felix, that she would always be blessed. And she didn’t like the first husband, she
was Jewish, she was not supposed to leave, she left him and moved in with Felix
when she was 16-years-old, she’s probably somewhere about 19 at this point in
time, and moved in and lived with Felix before she had ended the marriage with
the other prince, so they’re living in adultery. And as they come before Paul, Paul begins to
reason with him, he says ‘We want to hear about The Faith.’ She must have told Felix, being Jewish and
having inroads to that family that had been from the time the Wise Men [Magi,
Parthian Magi] came and the order had been given to kill the innocents. From the time John the Baptist had preached,
it was her great uncle that ordered his death. Her father had ordered the death of the brother of the apostle John [son of Zebedee]. But as this went on, she had great insight
into Christianity. So they asked Paul to
come before them and explain “The Faith.” Well the first thing he starts to talk about is righteousness,
without which no man will see God. And
no doubt he begins to describe righteousness by faith, and what it meant to
experience the new birth, and start to reason with them about how man needed to
be born-again, that man could never stand before God in his own
righteousness. And then he started to
reason with them about self-control, the word that Plato had used, it meant to
be able to control yourself. And
certainly we’re a new creation in Christ Jesus, that’s one of the things that
should change in our lives when we get saved, old things pass away, all things
become new. One of the things that
should mark us as Christians is there should be a level of self-control we
never experienced when we were in darkness, when we were heathen. Now first of all they’re not righteous at
all, their situation, they’re not showing any self-control, and then when Paul
gets to the third subject, he starts to be very clear about the judgment that
shall come, everybody’s going to stand before God one day, and if you want to
stand there on your own righteousness go on, but there needs to be
righteousness by faith or you’re going to be cast into outer darkness. And whatever he’s saying, it says Felix is
trembling, and he says ‘That’s enough for today, ah, some day when it’s
convenient we’ll meet again.’ He
didn’t want to hear anymore, because we’re told that the Holy Spirit would
come, John chapter 16 , verse 8, and convict the world
of sin, and of righteousness and of judgment. And no doubt the Holy Spirit was fast at work as Paul is speaking to
Felix and Drusilla, because I have no doubt that Jesus Christ loved Felix and
Drusilla, and would have had their hearts turned to him. The sad thing was, that it was not long after
this, that Felix was banished, he was called back to Rome for cruelty, and
banished, and we don’t know about the end of his life. But Drusilla, who was the most beautiful
woman in all of the land, takes her son, Agrippa she named him, and ends up in
Pompei, and is there with her son who was 20-years-old by that time, in 79AD
when Vesuvius erupts and they’re incinerated. And of course that was only the beginning of the heat of the fire she
would experience. They had stood before
the great apostle, had listened to him talk about faith, of the resurrection of
the dead, of Jesus Christ, how he can change our lives, and impute
righteousness to us we could never have in and of ourselves, of self-control
coming into our lives, of the judgment to come, and Felix trembled under the
pressure, sent Paul away. We have no
record that either one of them ever turned to the Lord in faith, how sad. “Go thy way” he said, “for this
time” for now, “and when I have a convenient season, I will call for
thee.” (verse 25b) it never came. Certainly a great lesson there. “He hoped also that money should have been
given him of Paul, that he might loose him: wherefore he sent for him the oftener, and
communed with him.” (verse 26) some things never
change, do they. He heard Paul brought a
great offering to Jerusalem, he wondered if he still had access to some of
that. So he hoped that he might get a
payoff here, he hoped that he’d get some money of Paul, that he might loose him, that he might get bribed to release him, “wherefore
he sent for him the oftener, and communed with him.” (verse 26b) ‘ah, what did you do with that offering
in Jerusalem, got any of that left? Would you really like to get out of here?’ Isn’t it interesting, I wonder how
many times he sat and talked with him, how many times God left the door open in
front of him, to hear of genuine faith. How sad, as it were, to look at this. “But after two years Porcius Festus came into Felix’ room: and Felix, willing to shew the Jews a
pleasure, left Paul bound.” (verse 27) I’m going to call him Porshious Festus,
because if I call him Porcius Festus, my mind goes to a cartoon. ‘Two years after that, Porcius Festus
came into Felix’ place,’ Felix was called back to Rome, and Felix was
banished. “and Felix, willing to shew
the Jews a pleasure, left Paul bound” because Felix was going to be called
to Rome, the Jews were complaining about his cruelty, so he was hoping by
leaving Paul in bondage, that he then in fact would experience more favour
before his accusers when he got to Rome, which he didn’t, he was banished. But God had Paul at Caesarea, it wasn’t Felix
that had him there. And it wasn’t Felix
that had him bound, Paul said that he was the prisoner of the Lord. He writes to the Philippians and tells them
that. He never sees himself as the
prisoner of Rome, he was the prisoner of the Lord, and in his perspective, Rome was chained to him and couldn’t get away. Ah, he had soldiers to witness to all the
time, all the way to the end of his life, he was the prisoner of the Lord. So, Porshius, we’ll talk about Porcius next
week, if you’ll read ahead. He comes in,
and he takes over the Procuratorship in Caesarea, becomes the authority in the
land, we see Drusilla cast off the scene again, the most beautiful woman in the
land, ends up encrusted in lava at Pompei twenty years after this, and her son
dies with her [so this is 59AD now]. She’ll never be able to say that the Lord wasn’t fair. Listen, if you’re here this evening, you’ll
never be able to say ‘I didn’t hear,’ I want you to understand clearly,
you can come to Jesus Christ this evening, righteousness, you have to have
righteousness, but you can never produce that on your own, you can by faith
repent of your sins, turn away from your sins, as part of your response to a
Holy God, repentance, turn away from your sins, and turn to him in faith, and
then he imputes the righteousness that you could never ever earn, deserve or
work up on your own. It comes, it’s the
very righteousness of Jesus Christ, ‘he who knew no sin was made sin that
you might be the very righteousness of God.’ And that’s life transforming, it’s not
theology, it’s not just a precept, it is a subjective experience, a new-birth,
and borne out of that, is a self-control that you’ve never known, the power of
sin broken in your life, the spiritual man enlivened, and empowered. Because of that, we fear not the judgment to
come. Paul, when he writes to Titus,
will say ‘the grace of God hath appeared, bringing us to salvation,’ that’s
the first thing grace does, ‘teaching us to deny ungodly lusts in this
present world,’ self-control, ‘and looking forward to the coming
of our Great God, even our Saviour Jesus Christ.’ Only grace could cause us to look
forward to the end of the Age and the coming of Jesus Christ. You can do that this evening, or you can
procrastinate, and hopefully not to your own destruction. If you want to pray that prayer tonight, if
you want to make claim to Christ tonight in faith, as your Saviour and your Lord, when we finish singing make your way up here. You don’t want to wait, if you wait some guy
named Porkious may end up in your place, and you could be the most beautiful
woman in the world, and what does all that mean? It all ends up to be vanity, ends up to be
history, ends up to be damnation, no life. So, read ahead, we come to Paul’s testimony next week, incredible before
Festus and Bernice, Drusilla’s sister, and great, great, great clear testimony
there as he testifies again them. So,
let’s stand, let’s pray…[transcript of a connective
expository sermon on Acts 24:1-27, given by Pastor Joe Focht, Calvary Chapel of
Philadelphia, 13500 Philmont Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19116]
related links:
Audio version: https://resources.ccphilly.org/teachinglibrary.asp?Book=44
What about those two
resurrections the Bible prophecies about that Paul spoke of? The first one is about our salvation, see https://unityinchrist.com/corinthians/cor15-16.htm
The second resurrection
is the one in which believers have various conflicting beliefs about. To view some of these, see https://unityinchrist.com/plaintruth/battle.htm
Caesarea by the Sea,
Roman Capital of Judea:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesarea_Maritima#Sebastos_harbour
Procurator Felix: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonius_Felix
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