| I Corinthians 15-16 continued...
Millions of Christians have died over the
past 2,000 years. But in an instant at the 2nd coming of Jesus
Christ they will all be resurrected with new Spirit bodies.
Verses 35-58, "But someone may ask, 'How are the dead raised?
With what kind of body will they come?' How foolish! What
you sow does not come to life unless it dies. When you sow,
you do not plant the body that will be, but just a seed, perhaps
of wheat or of something else. But God gives it a body as
he has determined, and to each kind of seed he gives its own
body. All flesh is not the same: Men have one kind of flesh,
birds another, fish another. There are also heavenly bodies;
but the splendor of the heavenly bodies is one kind, and the
splendor of the earthly bodies is another. The sun has one
kind of splendor, the moon another and the stars another;
and star differs from star in splendor.
So will it be with the resurrection of the dead. The body
that is sown is perishable, it is raised imperishable; it
is sown in dishonor, it is raised in glory; it is sown in
weakness, it is raised in power; it is sown a natural body,
it is raised a spiritual body [i.e. composed of spirit]. [And
Spirit is probably more solid than matter. As physics indicates,
matter is very hollow, full of empty space, just shimmering
energy held together by forces man cannot yet understand.]
So it is written: 'The first man Adam become a living being';
the last Adam, a life-giving spirit. The spiritual did not
come first, but the natural, and after that the spiritual.
The first man was of the dust of the earth, the second man
from heaven. As was the earthly man, so are those who are
of the earth; and as is the man from heaven, so also are those
who are of heaven. And just as we have borne the likeness
of the earthly man, so shall we bear the likeness of the man
from heaven [cf. I John 3:1-2; Revelation 1:13-18].
I declare to you brothers, that flesh and blood cannot inherit
the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable.
[The kingdom of God lives in us through the Holy Spirit who
dwells in us, but we don't inherit the kingdom until we are
Spirit]. Listen, I tell you a mystery: We will not all sleep,
but we will all be changed--in a flash, in the twinkling of
an eye, at the last trumpet [cf. Revelation 11:15-18. "The
seventh angel sounded his trumpet, and there were loud voices
in heaven, which said: 'The kingdom of the world has become
the kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ, and he will reign
for ever and ever.' And the twenty-four elders, who were seated
on their thrones before God, fell on their faces and worshipped
God, saying: 'We give thanks to you, Lord God Almighty, the
One who is and who was, because you have taken your great
power and have begun to reign. The nations were angry; and
your wrath has come. The time has come for judging the dead
[by context with Revelation 20:4-5 this appears to be referring
to the righteous dead], and for rewarding your servants the
prophets and your saints and those who reverence your name,
both small and great--and for destroying those who destroy
the earth.'"] For the dead will be raised imperishable, and
we will be changed. For the perishable must clothe itself
with the imperishable, and the mortal with immortality. When
the perishable has been clothed with immortality, then the
saying that is written will come true: 'Death has been swallowed
up in victory [Isaiah 25:8].' 'Where, O death is your victory?
Where, O death is your sting? [Hosea 13:14]' The sting of
death is sin, and the power of sin is the law. But thanks
be to God! He gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus
Christ. Therefore, my dear brothers, stand firm. Let nothing
move you. Always give yourselves fully to the work of the
Lord, because you know that your labor in the Lord is not
in vain."
[As I brought out before, there are several different interpretations
on the two resurrections listed in the Bible in John 5:28-29,
Daniel 12:1-5 and Revelation 20:4-5, 11-12. One takes the
view that the Great White Throne Judgment leads right into
the "Lake of Fire" with no chance of redemption for those
who are in this resurrection back to physical life. The other
interpretation takes the view that the Great White Throne
Judgment encompasses a period of time (some think 100 years)
and is for the express purpose of bringing all who never had
a chance for salvation in their normal lifetimes a real 1st
chance to accept Christ. (By the way, there are multiple billions
who fit into this category.) Then those who are so foolish
as to not accept Christ even then, those whose names are not
found in the book of Life, enter into the period of time spoken
of as the "Lake of Fire" in Revelation 20:14-15. This interpretation
allows for a time/event gap between Revelation verses 13 and
14. Such a precedent for a time/event gap between two consecutive
verses does exist. It is found in Genesis 1:1-2, between verses
1 and 2. It is known that a massive amount of time and events
occurred between verses 1 and 2 of Genesis 1. The universe
was not created "Tohu and Bohu" as the Hebrew reads. "Tohu"
and "bohu" translate to "empty" and "void." Genesis 1:1-2.
"In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth. And
the earth was [the Hebrew for "was" is really "became"]
without form [Tohu] and void [bohu]; and darkness was upon
the face of the deep..." The universe was not created originally
"tohu and bohu", but became "tohu and bohu". In Job
38:4-7 it talks of how the angels sang with joy at the creation
of the heavens and the earth. In Ezekiel 28:13-17 a description
of the fall of Lucifer is given. It is repeated in Isaiah
14:12-17. God saw fit to put two descriptions in the Old Testament
of the fall of Lucifer who became Satan. In the New Testament
Jesus remarked how he saw Lucifer fall like lightning to the
earth, and in Revelation 12:3-4 it describes Satan drawing
a third of the stars of heaven, referring to a third of the
angels, and throwing them to earth. This same Dragon tried
to destroy the Christ child, verses 4-5. So between the original
creation of the heavens and the earth and the re-creation
of plant and animal life accompanying the creation of man
a great gap of time and events has occurred. Natural history
indicates a great destruction of all life-forms occurred 65,000,000
years ago when all the dinosaurs died. Even the development
of baby dinosaurs within their eggs was halted, as if all
at once. All the planets whose surfaces we can observe have
giant craters on them, as if from some giant cataclysm occurred
somewhere in the distant past. Now evidence of a giant asteroid
hitting the Yucatan in Mexico is believed to have caused the
great dying 65 million years ago. Are we looking at the physical
evidence of a giant war that took place between God and his
holy angels and Satan and his demons? Then in Genesis 1:2-31
the re-creation of life-forms on the earth occurred. Geology
concurs that the life-forms that arose after the dying of
dinosaurs was totally different than before, being the life-forms
we are most familiar with today. When looking at Revelation
20:11-13 and 14-15 some say one event goes directly into the
other without a break in time or events. Others think there
is a break in time and events between Revelation 20:11-13
and verses 14-15. The important thing is that we will really
find out when we see Jesus in person and ask him. Understand
the differences in belief and why some believe as they do
and others believe as they do, but let's not let these differences
in belief divide us. Let's not condemn each other over these
differences either, for that is silly and not in the spirit
of Christ which is love for the brethren.
The first interpretation is the most commonly and widely held
view in Christianity. They arrive at their belief by a literal
interpretation of the parable about Lazarus and the rich man.
Also, there is another Scripture people use to say that Jesus
witnessed to these people during the three days he spent in
the grave. But are these people truly lost--damned to the
"Lake of Fire"?
As I said earlier, the first interpretation is the most common
and widely held view in Christianity. This is the speculative
end of prophecy where we all should be willing to admit as
Paul did, that we're at best only seeing through a darkened
glass.]
What other Scriptures complement 1 Corinthians 15? Paul wrote
to the Thessalonians and said this to them about the same
event in 1 Thessalonians 4:13-18, "Brothers, we do not want
you to be ignorant about those who fall asleep [die in the
Lord], or to grieve like the rest of men, who have no hope.
We believe that Jesus died and rose again and so we believe
that God will bring with Jesus those who have fallen asleep
in him. According to the Lord's own word, we tell you that
we who are still alive, who are left till the coming of the
Lord, will certainly not precede those who have fallen asleep.
For the Lord himself will come down from heaven, with a loud
command, with the voice of the archangel and with the trumpet
call of God, and the dead in Christ will rise first [rising
out of their graves!]. After that, we who are still alive
and are left will be caught up together with them in the clouds
to meet the Lord in the air. And so we will be with the Lord
forever. Therefore encourage each other with these words."
Now that we are in the air, the upper atmosphere with Jesus
Christ, what then? Jesus shows us through a prophecy that
was given by God to the prophet Zechariah. Zechariah 14:1-15.
"Behold, the day of the Lord is coming, and your spoil will
be divided in your midst. For I will gather all nations to
battle against Jerusalem; the city shall be taken, the houses
rifled, and the women ravished. Half of the city shall go
into captivity, but the remnant of the people shall not be
cut off from the city.
Then the Lord will go forth and fight against those nations,
as he fights in the day of battle. And in that day his feet
will stand on the Mount of Olives, which faces Jerusalem on
the east. [Jesus has come, with us, down from the upper atmosphere,
to stand on the Mount of Olives! What next? What occurs as
a direct result of his touching down on the top of the Mount
of Olives?] And the Mount of Olives shall be split in two,
from east to west, making a very large valley; half of the
mountain shall move toward the north and half of it toward
the south. Then you shall flee as you fled from the earthquake
in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. Thus the Lord my God
will come, and all the saints with You. [That's us, folks!--Risen
up in the first resurrection with glorious spirit bodies and
coming immediately down to the Mount of Olives with Jesus
Christ our Lord to rule the nations with a rod of iron, as
it talks about in Revelation 2 and 3! As other prophecies
point out this is the beginning of the Millennial rule of
Jesus Christ and the holy saints over the entire world for
a thousand years of peace and prosperity.] It shall come to
pass in that day that there will be no light; the lights will
diminish. It shall be one day which is known to the Lord--neither
day nor night. But at evening time it shall happen that it
will be light. And in that day it shall be that living waters
shall flow from Jerusalem. Half of them toward the eastern
sea and half of them toward the western sea; In both summer
and winter it shall occur. [In Ezekiel 47:1-12 God inspired
a prophecy about these two rivers which gives Israel it's
first major river system to bring life-giving water to Israel
and to heal the oceans with! Look it up and read it.] And
the Lord shall be King over all the earth. In that day
it shall be--"The Lord is one" and his name one.
And all the land shall be turned into a plain from Geba to
Rimmon south of Jerusalem. Jerusalem shall be raised up and
inhabited in her place from Benjamin's Gate to the place of
the First Gate, and from the Tower of Hananeel to the king's
winepresses. [This is a description of how Jesus will supernaturally
reshape Jerusalem into a ten mile wide by forty mile long
plain raised up on top of the mountain chain Jerusalem sits
upon. The fact that Jerusalem will be light at night is caused
by Jesus and our presence, glowing as the very sun in brilliance,
in the dark! (cf. Daniel 12:1-5 and Revelation 1:13-18 and
I John 3:1-2.) This reshaping will be brought about as a result
of the massive earthquake which will occur, splitting the
Mount of Olives in two and making this massive plain on top
of the mountain chain Jerusalem sits upon. Jerusalem will
become Jesus's capital city which will govern all the nations
of the world! And we will be governing with him, right along
side of him!] The people shall dwell in it; and no longer
shall there be utter destruction. But Jerusalem shall be safely
inhabited. [What about the Gentile armies that had surrounded
Jerusalem at Jesus's return?]
And this shall be the plague with which the Lord will strike
all the people who fought against Jerusalem: Their flesh shall
dissolve while they stand on their feet, their eyes shall
dissolve in their sockets, and their tongues shall dissolve
in their mouths. [In the book "Hiroshima" by John Hershey,
a description is given of a man in an anti-aircraft gun emplacement
on the mountain range facing into Hiroshima. He was looking
toward the city of Hiroshima when the atomic bomb detonated.
His eyes melted in their sockets from the brilliance of the
flash of light from the core of the detonation! Looking upon
Jesus and the resurrected saints will obviously have a similar
effect upon the enemies of our Lord and His resurrected saints!]
It shall come to pass in that day that a great panic from
the Lord will be among them. Everyone will seize the hand
of his neighbor, and raise his hand against his neighbor's
hand; [utter panic and confusion as a result of Jesus Christ's
supernatural warfare.] Judah also will fight at Jerusalem
[on the side of the Lord, obviously, when you put this in
context with Zechariah 12 and 13.] And the wealth of all the
surrounding nations shall be gathered together: Gold, silver,
and apparel in great abundance. Such also shall be the plague
on the horse and the mule, on the camel and the donkey, and
on all the cattle that will be in those camps. So shall this
plague be." What happens next? Read Ezekiel 36:1-38, which
describes the beginning of our Millennial rule with Jesus
over the entire world, starting with the regathered nation
of Israel.
1 Corinthians 16
1 Corinthians 15:58. "Therefore, my dear
brothers, stand firm. Let nothing move you. Always give yourselves
fully to the work of the Lord, because you know that your
labor in the Lord is not in vain." As Paul says about the
information in 1 Corinthians 15, we have a great motivation--the
promise of being in the first resurrection to immortality!
Also, as he just said, not one effort of ours will be in vain
in our service to the Lord. Everything we do for God is simply
not in vain, so abound in the work of the Lord. This verse
is an introduction into 1 Corinthians 16. The timing of this
letter, and what Paul refers to now, is a time of great famine
in the known world. We find that God prophecied this famine
in Acts 11:27-30, which states, "And in those days prophets
came from Jerusalem to Antioch. Then one of them, named Agabus,
stood up and showed by the Spirit that there was going to
be a great famine throughout all the world, which also happened
in the days of Claudius Caesar [41-54 A.D.]. Then the disciples,
each according to his ability, determined to send relief to
the brethren dwelling in Judea. This they also did, and sent
it to the elders by the hands of Barnabas and Saul [Paul is
Saul]." This puts 1 Corinthians 16 in perspective in the historic
time-line, somewhere between 41 and 54 A.D. The Church at
Jerusalem was still struggling. Paul goes on to say in chapter
16, 'Give according to what you have every week.' There are
people today who use guilt to get people to give but Paul
brings out in II Corinthians that God loves a cheerful giver.
There are also those who try to fleece the sheep, but Paul
said that they should chose out some people from amongst themselves
to accompany him in taking the money to Jerusalem. This brought
accountability so they would know he wasn't just running off
with the money.
Our particular fellowship gives about two thirds of their
total income to missions which serve people. Abounding in
the work of the Lord includes giving. Pauls says 'Give for
the kingdom.' As a church our philosophy is not to ask for
money. God isn't broke. Begging for money for the Church is
an insult to God. God desires a cheerful giver because it
is good for the giver. Christianity is the Way of Give,
while man's way is the Way of Get. God states through
David in Psalm 50:9-12, "I will not take a bull from your
house, nor goats out of your folds. For every beast of the
forest in Mine and the cattle on a thousand hills. I know
all the birds of the mountains, and the wild beasts of the
field are Mine. If I were hungry, I would not tell you; for
the world is Mine, and all its fullness." We very seldom teach
on tithing because so many groups beat people over the head
on the subject of tithing. But the truth of the matter is
that you can't outgive God. There is no legalistic requirement
for tithing in the New Testament, as there was in the Old.
But the right of the Church, the ministry of Melchisedec,
to receive the tithes and offerings the Levites originally
received was transferred over at the death and resurrection
of Jesus Christ. The biggest reason the Jews wanted Paul dead
after he wrote the book of Hebrews was probably because of
what he said in chapter 7:1-12. In verse 12 which law is Paul
speaking of being changed? The law of who receives tithes
of course! By the law of Moses the Levites were supposed to
receive the tithes of the people, and Paul here is saying
that upon Christ's sacrifice, the priesthood of Melchizedek
has superseded the Levitical priesthood of Aaron. When you
read the context of chapter 7, verse 12 is pretty clear. It's
about tithing. Why would Paul's statement here in chapter
7 of Hebrews be so offensive to the Jewish leaders in Jerusalem?
It is estimated that 'the sect of the Nazarenes' (early
Jewish Christians) in Jerusalem could have been over 100,000
strong in number. Before 70 A.D. many of these Christians
in Jerusalem still went to the temple and worshipped there,
and many probably still tithed to the temple. Paul was showing
that the right to levy tithes had been taken from the Levitical
priesthood and now resided with the priesthood of Melchizedek,
i.e. the apostolic Church of God. For the temple in Jerusalem
to lose the ability to levy tithes on a hundred thousand individuals
because of the letter of one man, Paul, must have angered
the High Priest like poking a stick into a hornet's nest.
Remember the motive of the High Priest who conspired to have
Jesus killed. He was stirred to anger and action when Jesus
turned over the tables of the money changers the week before
he was killed. The High Priest and Annas, his father-in-law
had a big side business going on right on temple grounds.
All these concessions were rented out by the High Priest.
Nothing had changed in Paul's day. Why would it have? So back
to the import of Hebrews 7. Any minister of Jesus Christ who
truly is of Christ is under and part of the priesthood of
Melchizedek. Sounds pretty awesome doesn't it? And being in
this priesthood carries a big responsibility and accountability
to the Lord when all is said and done. But tithing is an act
of worship, and should be looked upon that way. Remember,
you can't outgive God. Paul is saying, abound in the work
of the Lord, your labor is not in vain. How many of us can
abound in the work of the Lord is to support the Christian
churches and fellowships we belong to financially as well
as in our prayers and service. This financial support then
goes out to the world in Christian service and outreach programs.
God says this type of labor is not in vain. The whole context
of chapter 16 is about financial giving, and is set by verse
58 of chapter 15, where Paul says our giving, our service,
our labor is not in vain. 1 Corinthians 16:1-4, "Now about
the collection for God's people: Do what I told the Galatian
churches to do. On the first day of every week, each one of
you should set aside a sum of money in keeping with his income,
saving it up, so that when I come no collections will have
to be made. Then, when I arrive, I will give letters of introduction
to the men you approve and send them with your gift to Jerusalem.
If it seems advisable for me to go also, they will accompany
me."
As Paul closes his letter he says he intends to come through
southern Greece and Corinth again--God willing. James brings
out in James 4:13-15, "Now listen, you who say, 'Today or
tomorrow we will go to this or that city, spend a year there,
carry on business and make money.' Why, you do not even know
what will happen tomorrow. What is your life? You are mist
that appears for a little while and then vanishes. [Pretty
accurate as physicists have come to know about matter, that
it is in fact shimmering energy in a different form, very
hollow, mostly empty space.] Instead, you ought to say, 'If
it is the Lord's will, we will live and do this or that.'
As it is, you boast and brag. All such boasting is evil."
If you take the attitude of letting God lead you, planning
to be disrupted by God through circumstances, this is God's
way of guiding your steps. Proverbs 16:9. "A man's heart plans
his way, but the Lord directs his steps." Verses 5-9, "After
I go through Macedonia, I will come to you--for I will be
going through Macedonia. Perhaps I will stay with you awhile,
or even spend the winter, so that you can help me on my journey,
wherever I go. I do not want to see you now and make only
a passing visit; I hope to spend some time with you, if the
Lord permits. But I will stay on at Ephesus until Pentecost,
because a great door for effective work has opened to me,
and there are many who oppose me." We also have an open
door before us, just as Paul did. But just like Paul, we also
face opposition. Revelation 3:7-8. "To the angel of the church
in Philadelphia write: These are the words of him who is holy
and true, who holds the key of David. What he opens no one
can shut, and what he shuts no one can open. I know your deeds.
See, I have placed before you an open door that no one can
shut." [There is a strong indication that these letters are
actually addressed to seven church era's that go from the
early church to the 2nd coming. Philadelphia, in such case
would be right about where we are in history. It may be we--in
the Christian Church today--that have been given this
open door.] There is a battle raging and there is adversity.
We are living in the final days of man's age. We are far closer
to the coming kingdom age of our Lord Jesus Christ, who will
usher in that age when he returns. What is Satan's attitude
just before that event? Revelation 12:12. "Therefore rejoice,
you heavens and you who dwell in them! But woe to the earth
and the sea, because the devil has gone down to you! He is
filled with fury, because he knows that his time is short."
Why is his time short? Read Revelation 20:1-3 which occurs
in time order just after the description of Jesus Christ's
2nd coming in Revelation 19. This event where Satan is cast
back down to earth for the 2nd time (the first time occurred
way back before the age of man described in Ezekiel 28 and
Isaiah 14) occurs just before the tribulation starts. The
tribulation starts in the end time, which we live in right
now. Satan must be getting a little nervous right now, a little
angrier as time grows shorter. So we have opposition, don't
kid yourselves. Peter says Satan is a roaring lion, lurking
about, seeing who he may devour. Stand fast in your faith.
Think of Noah, he stood fast in faith for 120 years, constructing
an ark as people laughed at him. We may be in the times of
Noah that Jesus spoke of in Matthew 24. So be brave and strong,
there may be tough times coming. Do everything with agape
love. Read 1 Corinthians 13 once a week. Pray that Jesus puts
this love in you richly. Verses 13-14, "Be on your guard;
stand firm in the faith; be men of courage; be strong. Do
everything in love."
Our mission as a fellowship is to be a hospital--a spiritual
hospital--to teach people the Word and love them. True love
comes from God--agape love. [And it is the mission of this
work and Website to be an extension of that hospital out to
the other Christian fellowships and denominations, promoting
spiritual health and thus spiritual unity throughout the various
parts of the body of Christ. That is why I take a somewhat
neutral stance on the secondary issues and doctrines, being
willing to briefly explain some of the various beliefs and
stances different groups may take in explaining the same set
of verses, while leaving the final judgment on these issues
up to the reader, for the various beliefs and views we have
on the secondary doctrines of salvation do not effect
our salvation in Jesus one single bit.]
Next Paul commends the family of Stephanas who are addicted
to serving the Lord. This family was being looked down upon
by the Corinthians. Paul is telling them to honor those who
serve you in the Lord. Verses 15-18, "You know that the
household of Stephanas were the first converts in Achaia,
and they have devoted themselves to the service of the saints.
I urge you, brothers, to submit to such as these and to everyone
who joins in the work, and labors at it. I was glad when Stephanas,
Fortunatus and Achaicus arrived, because they have supplied
what was lacking from you. For they refreshed my spirit and
yours also. Such men deserve recognition."
If anyone does not love the Lord, Paul says, "a curse on him."
Christianity is the way to salvation. Jesus is the "door",
"the Way." He said this himself. John 10:1-11. "'I tell you
the truth, the man who does not enter the sheep pen by the
gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber.
The man who enters by the gate is the shepherd of his sheep.
The watchman opens the gate for him, and the sheep listen
to his voice. He calls his own sheep by name and leads them
out. When he brought out all his own, he goes on ahead of
them, and his sheep follow him because they know his voice.
But they will never follow a stranger; in fact they will run
away from him because they do not know his voice.' Jesus used
this figure of speech, but they did not understand him. Therefore
Jesus said again, 'I tell you the truth, I am the gate for
the sheep. All who ever came before me were thieves and robbers,
but the sheep did not listen to them. I am the gate; whoever
enters through me will be saved. He will come in and go out,
and find pasture. The thief comes only to steal and kill and
destroy; I have come that they may have life, and have it
to the full. I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays
down his life for the sheep."
Without Jesus Christ there is no other way to salvation. Apart
from Jesus there is no hope. Verses 19-24, "The churches
in the province of Asia send you greetings. Aquila and Priscilla
greet you warmly in the Lord, and so does the church that
meets at their house. All the brothers here send you greetings.
Greet one another with a holy kiss. I, Paul, write this greeting
in my own hand. If anyone does not love the Lord--a curse
be on him. Come, O Lord! [Aramaic: Maranatha] The grace
of the Lord Jesus be with you. My love to all of you in Christ
Jesus. Amen."
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