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1st Samuel 13:15-23

 

“And Samuel arose, and gat him up from Gilgal unto Gibeah of Benjamin.  And Saul numbered the people that were present with him, about six hundred men. 16 And Saul, and Jonathan his son, and the people that were  present with them, abode in Gibeah of Benjamin:  but the Philistines encamped in Michmash. 17 And the spoilers came out of the camp of the Philistines in three companies:  one company turned unto the way that leadeth to Ophrah, unto the land of Shual: 18 and another company turned the way to Beth-horon:  and another company turned to the way of the border that looketh to the valley of Zeboim toward the wilderness. 19 Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel:  for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears: 20 But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his share, and his coulter, and his ax, and his mattock. 21 Yet they had a file for the mattocks, and for the coulters, and for the forks, and for the axes, and to sharpen the goads. 22 So it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan:  but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found. 23 And the garrison of the Philistines went out to the passage of Michmash.”

 

Introduction

[Audio version: https://resources.ccphilly.org/detail.asp?TopicID=&Teaching=WED653]

 

“But we are here in 1st Samuel chapter 14, we come to a remarkable chapter here.  If you remember, Jonathan, Saul’s son took it upon himself back in chapter 13, verse 3, “Jonathan smote the garrison of the Philistines that was at Geba.”  And the Philistines heard of it, “and Saul blew the trumpet throughout all of the land, saying, Let the Hebrews hear.  And all Israel heard say that Saul had smitten a garrison of the Philistines,” which wasn’t true, Jonathan had smitten them, “and that Israel also was had in abomination with the Philistines.  And the people were called together after Saul to Gilgal.” (verses 3c-4)  And then it gives us a picture the Philistines in verse 5 of chapter 13, “And the Philistines gathered themselves together to fight with Israel, thirty thousand chariots, and six thousand horsemen, and” all translations agree, “people as the sand which is on the sea shore in multitude:  and they came up, and pitched in Michmash, eastward from Bethaven.”  your translation might say 3,000 chariots, there’s a dispute about the number.  The men of Israel when they heard began to hide themselves, they hid themselves in the caves and in the thickets and so forth, and Saul was left with 600 men.  He took it upon himself then to offer a sacrifice, Samuel came and told him that God was giving his kingdom to another, we came as far as verse 14 last week in chapter 13, it says in verse 15, “And Samuel arose, and gat him up from Gilgal unto Gibeah of Benjamin.  And Saul numbered the people that were present with him, about six hundred men.  And Saul, and Jonathan his son, and the people that were  present with them, abode in Gibeah of Benjamin:  but the Philistines encamped in Michmash.  And the spoilers came out of the camp of the Philistines in three companies:  one company turned unto the way that leadeth to Ophrah, unto the land of Shual:  and another company turned the way to Beth-horon:  and another company turned to the way of the border that looketh to the valley of Zeboim toward the wilderness.” (verses 15-18)  Now if you have an army that is like the sand of the sand of the sea, logistically, you have to send out these raiding parties, just to try to provide enough as far as food and supplies and so forth, so that’s what’s taking place here [Napoleon had said that an army marches on its stomach].  “Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel:  for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears:” (verse 19) so archeologists have concurred metallurgy was much in the hands of the Philistines at this point in time, not in the hands of the Israelites.  I’m thankful that in my life there was a “Smith” who was able to put a sword in my hand, that was Chuck [see https://unityinchrist.com/history/smith.htm], that’s a different story.  “But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his share, and his coulter, and his ax, and his mattock.” (verse 20) even their agricultural tools, they went down and paid the Philistines to sharpen them.  It says “Yet they had a file for the mattocks, and for the coulters, and for the forks, and for the axes, and to sharpen the goads.” (verse 21) it seems somewhere in Israel someone had a file for the mattocks, for the coulters, for the forks, for the axes and to sharpen the goads, “So it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan:  but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.” (verse 22) so Saul at least had a sword, we don’t know, probably a few men around him also did, and Jonathan had a sword, the rest of the Israelites were armed with agricultural weapons and so forth.  “And the garrison of the Philistines went out to the passage of Michmash.” (verse 23)  So you have this army without number, unimaginable to us, and they’re up on this high plain, and part of them, a garrison of them moved to this passage, this path through the mountains, through the crags by Michmash and set themselves up in a strategic place there.  And this will bring us to an attitude that Jonathan, who, when you look at his dad and all the excuses Saul made and all the things he did wrong, it is remarkable that he ever raised a son like Jonathan.”  (That brings us to chapter 14.)

 

1st Samuel 14:1-52

 

“Now it came to pass upon a day, that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines’ garrison, that is on the other side.  But he told not his father. 2 And Saul tarried in the uttermost part of Gibeah under a pomegranate tree which is in Migron:  and the people that were with him were about six hundred men; 3 And Ahiah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod’s brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the LORD’s priest in Shiloh, wearing an ephod.  And the people knew not that Jonathan was gone. 4 And between the passages, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines’ garrison, there was a sharp rock on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side:  and the name of one was Bozez, and the name of the other Seneh. 5 The forefront of the one was situate northward over against Michmash, and the other southward over against Gibeah. 6 And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his armour, Come, let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised:  it may be that the LORD will work for us:  for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or few. 7 And his armourbearer said unto him, Do all that is in thine heart:  turn thee; behold, I am with thee according to thy heart. 8 Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them. 9 If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we come to you; then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up unto them. 10 But if they say thus, Come up unto us; then we will go up:  for the LORD hath delivered them into our hand; and this shall be a sign unto us. 11 And both of them discovered themselves unto the garrison of the Philistines:  and the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of the holes where they had hid themselves. 12 And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armourbearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will shew you a thing.  And Jonathan said unto his armourbearer, Come up after me:  for the LORD hath delivered them into the hand of Israel. 13 And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armourbearer after him:  and they fell before Jonathan; and his armourbearer slew after him. 14 And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land, which a yoke of oxen might plow. 15 And there was trembling in the host, in the field, and among the people:  the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled, and the earth quaked:  so it was a very great trembling. 16 And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went on beating down one another. 17 Then said Saul unto the people that were with him, Number now, and see who is gone from us.  And when they had numbered, behold, Jonathan and his armourbearer were not there. 18 And Saul said unto Ahiah [God’s high priest under Saul, who was the great grandson of Eli], Bring hither the ark of God.  For the ark of God was at that time with the children of Israel. 19 And it came to pass, while Saul talked unto the priest, that the noise that was in the host of the Philistines went on and increased:  and Saul said unto the priest, Withdraw thine hand. 20 And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle:  and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture. 21 Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan. 22 Likewise all the men of Israel which had hid themselves in mount Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle. 23 So the LORD saved Israel that day:  and the battle passed over unto Bethaven. 24 And the men of Israel were distressed that day:  for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food until evening, that I may be avenged on mine enemies.  So none of the people tasted any food. 25 And all they of the land came to a wood; and there was honey upon the ground. 26 And when the people were come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth:  for the people feared the oath. 27 But Jonathan heard not when his father charged the people with the oath:  wherefore he put forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in an honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened. 28 Then answered one of the people, and said, Thy father straitly charged the people with an oath, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food this day.  And the people were faint. 29 Then said Jonathan, My father hath troubled the land:  see, I pray you, how mine eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted a little of this honey. 30 How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely to day of the spoil of their enemies which they found? For had there not been now a much greater slaughter among the Philistines? 31 And they smote the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon:  and the people were very faint. 32 And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground:  and the people did eat them with the blood. 33 Then they told Saul, saying, Behold, the people sin against the LORD. in that they eat with the blood. And he said, Ye have transgressed:  roll a great stone unto me this day. 34 And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and say unto them, Bring me hither every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and slay them here, and eat; and sin not against the LORD in eating with the blood.  And all the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and slew them there. 35 And Saul built an altar unto the LORD:  the same was the first altar that he built unto the LORD. 36 And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and spoil them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them.  And they said, Do whatsoever seemeth good unto thee.  Then said the priest, Let us draw near hither unto God. 37 And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after the Philistines? wilt thou deliver them in to the hand of Israel?  But he answered him not that day. 38 And Saul said, Draw ye near hither, all the chief of the people:  and know and see wherein this sin hath been this day. 39 For, as the LORD liveth, which saveth Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die.  But there was not a man among all the people that answered him. 40 Then he said unto all Israel, Be ye on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side.  And the people said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee. 41 Therefore Saul said unto the LORD God of Israel, Give a perfect lot.  And Saul and Jonathan were taken:  but the people escaped. 42 And Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son.  And Jonathan was taken. 43 Then Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what thou hast done.  And Jonathan told him, and said, I did but taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in my hand, and, lo, I must die. 44 And Saul answered, God do so and more also:  for thou shalt surely die, Jonathan. 45 And the people said unto Saul, Shall Jonathan die, who hath wrought this great salvation in Israel?  God forbid:  as the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day.  So the people rescued Jonathan, that he died not. 46 Then Saul went up from following the Philistines:  and the Philistines went to their own place. 47 So Saul took the kingdom over Israel, and fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines:  and withersoever he turned himself, he vexed them. 48 And he gathered an host, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that spoiled them. 49 Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishui, and Melchishua:  and the names of his two daughters were these; the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal: 50 And the name of Saul’s wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz:  and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul’s uncle. 51 And Kish was the father of Saul; and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel. 52 And there was war against the Philistines all the days of Saul:  and when Saul saw any strong man, or any valiant man, he took him unto him.”

 

Saul’s Son Jonathan, Incredible Man Of Faith

 

“It says “Now it came to pass upon a day,” and what a day it was, no doubt it didn’t look different from any other day, “that Jonathan the son of Saul said unto the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over to the Philistines’ garrison, that is on the other side.  But he told not his father.” (verse 1)  So, this will be the second time.  He went up against the garrison of the Philistines before.  Now the Philistines have gathered together without number, that hasn’t intimidated Jonathan, he’s quite a man.  And Jonathan seems to be able to look at his circumstances in light of God, instead of looking at God in light of circumstances, which many people do, they’re overwhelmed, things go on in their lives that seem unfair, hard to understand, harsh, it seems like all of the odds are against them, and they judge God relative to the circumstances in life.  And it’s hard for any of us not to fall into that sometimes.  But Jonathan was clearly a man who viewed his circumstances in light of God, instead of God in light of his circumstances, and he looked at a multitude that would have been just awe-inspiring to anyone, and he says to his armourbearer ‘Well, look’s like it’s up to me and you.  What about if we go up there to the passage by Michmash and head into the Philistine army and see what might happen, what about we take a shot at this?’  But it says “he told not his father.”  Now his father we’re told is sitting underneath the pomegranate tree in Migron,  God knows just where he is.  And I’m sure Saul would not have understood this at all, Saul’s not a man of faith.  Saul would have probably said to Jonathan ‘Don’t do me any favours, don’t provoke them again, we’re in the mess we’re in now because the last time you got a bright idea to go up to the garrison of the Philistines.’  So it says that “he told not his father.”  I don’t think that he ever would have understood.  And the LORD tells us “And Saul tarried in the uttermost part of Gibeah under a pomegranate tree which is in Migron:  and the people that were with him were about six hundred men;” (verse 2) he was up near where he lived in Gibeah, the fortress there in Benjamin, “under a pomegranate tree which is in Migron:” God’s watching him, he even knew the tree that he was under, relaxing, “and the people that were with him were about six hundred men” so he’s got about 600 guys with him.  He’s not happy with the odds at all when he looks over the walls at Gibeah and see Philistines like the sand on the seashore.  He’s just staying in the fortress there at Gibeah, sitting somewhere in the city under a pomegranate tree in the shade, relaxing.  Jonathan is not content with any of that.  It says “And Ahiah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod’s brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the LORD’s priest in Shiloh, wearing an ephod.” (verse 3) I guess if you’d got named Ahitub you’d be angry enough to name your son Ahiah.  But “Ahiah, the son of Ahitub, Ichabod’s brother, the son of Phinehas, the son of Eli, the LORD’s priest in Shiloh,” a line of the priesthood that had been refused now by the LORD, “wearing an ephod.  And the people knew not that Jonathan was gone.”  [Comment: this short verse gives a partial lineage here, if you trace it out elsewhere,  Eli has Phinehas, who has two sons, Ahitub and Ichabod (Ichabod being born as his mother receives news that the Ark has been taken by the Philistines and her husband is now dead).  It seems Ichabod has no sons, but Ahitub has a son and names him Ahiah, who is now God’s high priest to Saul.  Ahiah will have a son and name him Ahimelech, who as high priest later in Saul’s life, ends up giving David Goliath’s sword and is killed at the order of Saul by Doeg, Saul’s evil henchman.  But Ahimelech has a son named Abiathar, who then flees to David after his father’s death and becomes God’s high priest to David, king of Israel, who is later deposed of the high priesthood by king Solomon, David’s son.  That’s this line of high priests, which ultimately ends with Abiathar, and then switches over to another family line of Aaron.  Interesting a tiny genealogy showing up in verse 3, if you trace it out elsewhere.]  We think we’re just hearing this fast report of the ephod, because the Urim and Thummim may be involved before this is over.  The people knew not that Jonathan was gone.  So Jonathan doesn’t blow the trumpet or make a big deal about himself or his aspirations, he doesn’t need to be patted on the back by anyone else.  He’s very admirable, we all of us know people like that in the church, they serve, they give themselves, they don’t have websites and Myspaces about themselves and everything they’re doing [now that would be Facebook accounts], they’re content at the end of the day to know they pleased the Lord, they don’t need to be patted on the back by any man.  They’re very content to have the Lord pat them on the back.  And it seems Jonathan is very much like that, the people knew not that Jonathan was gone.  “And between the passages, by which Jonathan sought to go over unto the Philistines’ garrison, there was a sharp rock on the one side, and a sharp rock on the other side:  and the name of one was Bozez,” which means “shining” or “glistening,” the sun must have hit that first, “and the name of the other Seneh.” (verse 4) which is a high or a lofty crag, it has that idea, sometimes it can mean “thorny,” but difficult terrain.  And that doesn’t seem to effect Jonathan’s faith at all, he’s gotta go uphill through craggy territory to come into this passage to Michmash where the Philistine garrison would meet them.  The forefront of the one was situated northward, the one crag over against Michmash, and the other was southward over against Gibeah, and they’re there today by the way, when you go to Israel sometimes the tourguide will point out these two crags, still there.  Now remarkable, listen to what it says.  “And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised:  it may be that the LORD will work for us:  for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or by few.” (verse 6)  one of the most remarkable statements in all of the Bible.  Him and his armourbearer are going to go and attack an army that looks like the sand by the seashore.  His attitude is, ‘You know, let’s go up against this garrison of these uncircumcised.’  What he’s saying is, ‘These Philistines are outside of the Covenant, who do they think they are?  I’m going to give these sand-of-the-seashore a piece of my mind, I don’t care how many there are, they’re uncircumcised, they’re outside the Covenant, we’re inside the Covenant with our God, he’s our Father nationally, he’s our God, who do they think they are?’  And there’s a jealousy that burns in the heart of Jonathan on behalf of the LORD.  And he’s willing to step out and do the kind of thing, that often we’re not very comfortable stepping out and doing, stepping beyond our comfort zone sometime to do something that the Lord would put in front of us.  He says ‘Let’s go, let’s see what the LORD might do, for there is no restraint to the LORD to save, by many, by few.  Look, he parted the Red Sea, he parted the Jordan River, made the walls of Jericho fall down, there’s no problem here, God’s at work.’  And he’s gonna move.  Now look, we’re never recommending, as we go through Bible lessons, to be nuts.  That’s not the point here.  He’s not insane as he’s doing this.  He has some grounds.  Leviticus had said ‘And five of you shall chase a hundred, and a hundred of you shall put ten thousand to flight, and your enemies shall fall before you with the sword.’  Again, in Deuteronomy, ‘the LORD shall cause thy enemies that rise up against thee, to be smitten before thy face.  They shall come out against thee one way, and they shall flee before thee seven ways.’  Ah, again in  Deuteronomy chapter 32, it had said this, ‘How shall one chase a thousand, and how shalt two put ten thousand to flight, except their Rock had sold them, and the LORD had shut them up.’  Unless it is the LORD doing it, it isn’t as though, I’m sure Jonathan knew these verses, I’m sure he thought about this, I think Jonathan was in love with the heroes of the past, in the nation, I think if Jonathan was alive today he would have loved Spurgeon and Whitfield, Paul the apostle, and Peter, James and John, Peter, Paul and Mary and all of them.  I just think he was that kind of a man.  So it isn’t as though he has no basis for what he’s gonna do.  Listen, stepping out or acting on the promises of God is faith.  If you and I act on the promises of God, that’s faith.  If we’re in some circumstance and something’s going on in our life and in our heart and we feel, ‘Lord, you promised, Lord, I don’t know, this is really hard, I just can’t escape this, you know I read this verse last week, I got in the car, turned the radio on, gives the same verse, I got to work and some guy said ‘Hey, guess what verse,’ and there’s stuff cooking there, and you have the promise of God and you step out on that, that is faith.  If you act without God’s promise, it’s presumption, if you just think you’re going to do some great thing, and you have no basis for it, you have no promise for it, you just end up looking like a screwy Christian.  Jonathan no doubt, has the Word of the LORD burning in his heart, ‘LORD, you said it, LORD you’ve got it, LORD you’ve put the record of the heroes of our people in front of us, and LORD you promised that one can put a thousand to flight, two can put ten thousand to flight LORD, that our enemies would come one way and they’d flee in a thousand directions LORD.  What should we do here?’  and it’s burning in his heart, and he finally says to his armourbearer, ‘Let’s just go, let’s see what the LORD might do,  you know, he’s not constrained, he can do anything, he can deliver by many, he can deliver by few.’  And sometimes for you and I, maybe it’s just someone in our family we’ve been afraid to witness to them.  Sometimes maybe it’s a circumstance with a circle of friends, and there’s compromise or there’s something going on.  Sometimes maybe it’s a family having a difficult time and you know the Lord’s telling you to pray for them, to support them, give to them, do something.  There are those times in all of our lives, we’re all able ministers in the New Testament, and the Lord might be telling us ‘You step out here.’  Now, he’s not gonna tell you ‘I want you to walk on the water over to your friends boat.’  You really don’t have a basis for that in the New Testament, I mean there are some things.  But if you have his promise and you have his Word, and you are enabled by the Holy Spirit to step out upon the promises of God, that’s faith.  And as I look at him, look, this is remarkable.  I think this brings joy to the heart of God.  And the reason I think that, is because God’s Word says that God’s joy is our strength, it says the joy of the LORD is our strength.  We always interpret that the wrong way.  It doesn’t mean if I jump up and down and sing songs I’ll be strong, the joy of the Lord is my strength, that’s not what it means.  You and I have all seen people jump up and down and sing songs and crash and burn.  What it says is, what produces joy in the heart of God, is when he sees his children being strong in faith, the joy of the LORD is my strength.  And I think the LORD looked down on Jonathan and said yaaa!  Ya, finally, I’ve got one, I’m gonna wipe this army out, I’ve got one, it’s all I need, wait till you see this!’  He must have said to the angels, ‘Just watch this, this will blow your mind.’  “And Jonathan said to the young man that bare his armour, Come, and let us go over unto the garrison of these uncircumcised:  it may be that the LORD will work for us:  for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by many or by few.” (verse 6)  And you can see why he loved David.  David as a boy watched, and he’s at least a decade older than David, David doesn’t seem at this point is born.  And it’s remarkable a friendship will develop, it’s because they had kindred spirits.  Jonathan was there when Goliath was challenging the armies of Israel, and David as a young boy came and watched the whole thing and said ‘Who is this uncircumcised Philistine schmilistine, let me go out there, I’ll fix that guy, who does he think he is?’ and Jonathan said to himself ‘I remember that spirit, I know what that’s about.’  ‘Let’s go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised, and you know what? it might just be that the LORD will work for us, for there is no restraint to the LORD to save by man or by few.’ 

 

Jonathan’s Armourbearer Appears To Be A Man Of Faith Also--Jonathan Asks God For A Sign

 

“And his armourbearer said unto him, Do all that is in thine heart:  turn thee; behold, I am with thee according to thy heart.” (verse 7)  This armourbearer is quite a guy, no doubt he’s infected from Jonathan from hanging around him.  ‘ok, you ain’t alone, it’s me and you, you ain’t getting all of the credit, I’m going here with you,’ remarkably.  “Then said Jonathan, Behold, we will pass over unto these men, and we will discover ourselves unto them.” (verse 8)  ‘We’ll go up through this crag, get through the passage, and we will discover ourselves, we’ll reveal ourselves unto them, so they can see us.’  and “If they say thus unto us, Tarry until we come to you; then we will stand still in our place, and will not go up unto them.” (verse 9)  “But if they say thus, Come up unto us; then we will go up:  for the LORD hath delivered them into our hand:  and this shall be a sign unto us.” (verse 10)  So his armourbearer says to him ‘Do everything that’s in your heart,’ and he says ‘Alright, let’s do this, after we get up across the crag here and we look over and we see the garrison of the Philistines, and that beyond them we see an army like the sand of the seashore, how about if we do this, we’ll just jump out and go ‘Na, na, na na, na, here we are!’ we’ll reveal ourselves, and if they say to us, ‘You guys just stay there until we get there,’ then we’ll just stay here, we know what’s up.  But if they say to us, ‘You guys come on up here and fight us,’ then we know the LORD’s with us, and we’ll go get ‘em!’  I don’t know if I’m real comfortable with this decision-making method, the armourbearer thinking ‘Are you sure???’  I don’t think it’s wrong that he’s asking for confirmation, no doubt he wants to step out, but it’s a very interesting process here.  So it says in verse 11, “And both of them discovered themselves unto the garrison of the Philistines:  and the Philistines said, Behold, the Hebrews come forth out of the holes where they had hid themselves.” because they had hid themselves in the holes and dens and in the thickets, ‘here’s some of the ones that were hiding themselves,’ they’re making fun of Jonathan and his armourbearer--wrong day.  “And the men of the garrison answered Jonathan and his armourbearer, and said, Come up to us, and we will shew you a thing.  And Jonathan said unto his armourbearer, Come up after me:  for the LORD hath delivered them into the hand of Israel.” (verse 12)  ‘Oh baby, that’s our signal.’  He doesn’t stand around saying now, ‘Maybe I should put out another fleece,’ … there’s no paralysis of analysis here, he put this out before the LORD, it happened, he’s going, he’s going for it, he’s stepping out!  Sometimes we sit around and we analyze and we analyze and we analyze and we never get anything done, we paralyze ourselves analyzing [analysis paralysis].  No restriction of the LORD to save by many or by few.  The only way two guys are going beat them, you know, wipe out a multitude is if God’s with them, so there’s no use waiting around to check it out one more time, we’re either insane or we have the LORD’s leading.  And Jonathan climbed up on his hands and on his feet, look, the terrain must still be tough here, and his armourbearer after him.  And look, it just says this, “And Jonathan climbed up upon his hands and upon his feet, and his armourbearer after him:  and they fell before Jonathan; and his armourbearer slew after him.” (verse 13)  So Jonathan’s just headed into them, whacking them with his sword, and evidently as they fall down he keeps moving and the armourbearer is coming behind him finishing them off, slice, slice, finishing them off, remarkable.  And it says “And that first slaughter, which Jonathan and his armourbearer made, was about twenty men, within as it were an half acre of land, which a yoke of oxen might plow.” (verse 14) the LORD  calls it a slaughter here.  Look what the LORD tells us, it was within a half acre.  Thanks LORD, isn’t it remarkable what detail, it’s so precious to the LORD, he loves that half acre, he knows where that half acre is today, and he wishes we were all on that half acre, I guarantee you.  He says the slaughter began, it was about a half acre, about half the sanctuary, and it was one guy with a sword and his armourbearer behind him and twenty guys against him, that’s not good odds.    But Jonathan just headed in, whacking, stabbing them, they’re falling down, the armourbearer’s finishing them off behind him.  It was within as it were about a half acre of land, which is what a yoke of oxen might plow today, everybody’s going ‘Oh ya, ya.’  The battle belongs to the LORD, doesn’t it?  Look what it says.  “And there was trembling” I like the way he elaborates on that, “And there was trembling in the host, in the field, and among all the people:  the garrison, and the spoilers, they also trembled, and the earth quaked:  so it was a very great trembling.” (verse 15) as they’re killing these 20, guys are falling down screaming, the whole land starts to rockin’ and rolling, starts shaking and rumbling, the host is rumbling and trembling it says, people are trembling, the bands that went out to get supplies, they’re trembling, everything’s trembling here.  Notice verse 16, “And the watchmen of Saul in Gibeah of Benjamin looked; and, behold, the multitude melted away, and they went on beating down one another.  The problem is never that Israel’s enemy is too big, the problem is always that Israel’s faith is too small, not their enemy’s too big, two guys.  Saul’s men are looking over the walls of Gibeah, they’re held up in the fortress, they’re looking, and Michmash is up on the other end, they’re seeing the multitude like the sand of the sea, it says ‘melting away,’ dribbling away, and they’re hacking each other, hacking each other down it says here, one, two guys in cooperation with God, it says they were melting away, and they went on beating down one another, they’re hacking at one another. 

 

Saul Is A Reactive King, Not Proactive

 

“Then said Saul unto the people that were with him, Number now, and see who is gone from us.  And when they had numbered, behold, Jonathan and his armourbearer were not there.” (verse 17)  ‘Quick, count, see who in the world’s out there, see what’s happening, take a count, so who is missing.’  Listen to Saul, “And Saul said unto Ahiah, Bring hither the ark of God.  For the ark was at that time with the children of Israel.” (verse 18)  Now some translations say ‘Bring forth the ark of God, for the ephod was at that time with the children of Israel,’ the Septuagint specifically puts “ephod” there, this text, translation has “ark” in both places.  Here’s Saul, like getting the ‘lucky rabbit’s foot’ again, like he didn’t learn from Eli.  The battle already belongs to the LORD, here’s Jonathan and his armourbearer without the ark, without the ephod, without anything, and they’re slaughtering a multitude by themselves, and Saul’s in a fort looking over the wall watching saying ‘What in the world’s going on?’ and he says ‘Well let’s get the Ark.’  “And it came to pass, while Saul talked unto the priest, that the noise that was in the host of the Philistines went on and increased:  and Saul said unto the priest, Withdraw thine hand.” (verse 19) Saul says ‘Forget about the Ark.’ the slaughter is increasing and increasing, he’s impatient, he says ‘Forget about the Ark.’  “And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle:  and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.” (verse 20)  people love to join the battle when it’s already won.  You ever notice that?  Once a battle’s won all kinds of people are jumping onboard, they just love to be part of something that’s happening.  I can’t blame them I guess.  “And Saul and all the people that were with him assembled themselves, and they came to the battle:  and, behold, every man’s sword was against his fellow, and there was a very great discomfiture.” (verse 20)  I like that, “discomfiture,” that’s a good Old Testament word for discombobulated, for they didn’t know who they were whacking.  A divine act is taking place.  Look in verse 21, “Moreover the Hebrews that were with the Philistines before that time, which went up with them into the camp from the country round about, even they also turned to be with the Israelites that were with Saul and Jonathan.”  So there must have been a number of the Hebrews that had been subjugated by the Philistines, they probably had them there cooking and drawing water and doing different things, when they saw this, they fled and joined themselves to Saul and his 600 men, so the army’s growing.  “Likewise” it says in verse 22, “all the men of Israel which had hid themselves in mount Ephraim, when they heard that the Philistines fled, even they also followed hard after them in the battle.”  So Jonathan’s faith is snowballing here, what an interesting picture.  Listen, faith is contagious, you know, we’re to stir one another up to faith and good works.  It says not to neglect the gathering together of yourselves, in Hebrews, not to neglect the gathering together of yourselves.  You guys, here we are Wednesday night, we could be doing other things on a Wednesday night, the Scripture says not to neglect the gathering together of yourselves, to stir one another up to faith and to good works, and especially if you see the day drawing near.  If you don’t see the day drawing near you don’t have a TV.  [Comment:  Ever since the 24th of February 2022 when Vladimir Putin’s Russian army attacked the Ukraine, causing the Europeans, especially Germany, to start re-arming their military, and talk of a United States of Europe becoming prevalent, the day has been drawing near.  What day?  see https://unityinchrist.com/prophecies/2ndcoming_4.htm]  Especially as you see the day drawing near, what a wonderful thing, to gather together to worship, to praise and to sing, to study God’s Word.  Faith is contagious, but look, fear and unbelief, criticism also is contagious.  God had said to Israel before they had entered the land, ‘The officer shall speak further unto the people, they shall say What man is there that is fearful and fainthearted?  Let him go and return unto his house, lest his brethren’s heart faint as well as his heart,’ when they’re going to battle.  He said if there’s guys in the army that are fearful and fainthearted, let ‘em go home.  Because God said that’s infectious, they’ll drag other people down, people who are critical and doubtful and they’re fearful, that infects others.  [There is an episode in Band of Brothers, the one about the Battle of Foy, during the German shelling of Easy Company’s front lines, where a soldier is clawing at the ground in abject fear.  The commander sent the soldier back, and out of Easy Company, because fear is contagious to an army, and Dick Winters couldn’t have even one soldier who had succumbed to fear remain in his Company, it was too dangerous to allow.] Interesting picture here, this is gaining in momentum, it started with two guys.  And it says more and more adding themselves, “So the LORD saved Israel that day:  and the battle passed over Bethaven.” (verse 23) not Saul. 

 

Saul Stupidly Tries To Take Control Of And Credit For The Miracle

 

“And the men of Israel were distressed that day:  for Saul had adjured the people, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any  food until evening, that I may be avenged on mine enemies.  So none of the people tasted any food.” (verse 24)  I don’t want to be in this guy’s army, personally.  So none of the people tasted any food.  First of all, it wasn’t Saul’s battle, it was the LORD’s battle.  It wasn’t Saul’s enemies, it was the LORD’s enemies, and it wasn’t Saul being avenged, it was the LORD and his glory that was being avenged, and he didn’t have anything to do with it, what a foolish vow.  We’re going to find this guy, and it’s just his pride.  I think he already can’t stand the fact that Jonathan’s in the middle of it, because he was angry before that Jonathan attacked the garrison of the Philistines, and he allowed the people to give him the credit for it.  Now we’re going to see here, he’s going to try to take the credit for it again, we’re going to see after the people sing after David kills Goliath and has victory over the Philistines, they sing ‘Saul has slain his thousands, David has slain his ten thousands,’ it says he’s filled with wrath and he’s angry and jealous for David.  I think he’s completely just aggravated here that his son again stepped out without telling him, and the battle, instead of him saying ‘The battle belongs to the LORD, God has gained glory,’ this is a miraculous day, instead he wants to make the people look to him, so he says ‘We’re gonna fast.’  What a stupid thing to do in a battle.  [Comment:  It was Napoleon who said “An army marches forward on its stomach.”]  And these battles, you know, many of you who have done things physical, people who go to a gym and work out, boxing or marshal arts, anything cardiovascular or aerobic, you understand what’s challenged, you watch fighters go three rounds or five rounds or ten rounds, and it looks like one thing, you get in there and do that, by the second round you’re ready to drop over dead.  And to get on the battle field with swords and shields, most of them it says are fighting with mattocks and hammers and agricultural tools, to fight on a battlefield for a prolonged time—and then Saul, he wants to get the credit, ‘So we’re gonna fast,’ well that’s really a stupid vow to make, because you get worn out, you get worn down, you see these guys that do the bike riding, and they’re running out giving them water, and they’re giving them candy bars, giving all this stuff to give them the carbs, this is just one of the most foolish, foolish things.  And so many times, even through Church history, man encumbers the work of God with his rules, his methods, his traditions, so foolish.  This day is a day, it says, it came to pass on a certain day, one of the most remarkable days in the history of the nation, now Saul opens his mouth again and says ‘Nobody’s gonna eat until this day is over, that I might be avenged upon my enemies, nobody’s going to taste any food.’  Verse 25 says, “And all they of the land came to a wood; and there was honey upon the ground.”  You know there’s never honey on the ground until you’re not allowed to have honey, and then honey’s all over the ground.  You know how that works?  You’re not allowed to do this, and then it’s there.  Just, always when it’s forbidden it’s just laying around.  “And when the people were come into the wood, behold, the honey dropped; but no man put his hand to his mouth:  for the people feared the oath.  But Jonathan heard not when his father charged the people with the oath:  wherefore he put forth the end of the rod that was in his hand, and dipped it in an honeycomb, and put his hand to his mouth; and his eyes were enlightened.” (verses 26-27)  and notice, “his eyes were enlightened,” he was refreshed.  And you know that God had promised to give them a land that flowed with milk and honey, he must be thinking ‘LORD, I’m seeing your promises this day, the enemy is fleeing before us, two of us have put ten thousand to flight, and LORD now here we are running, this is your land, it flows with milk and honey,’ and it says “he was refreshed.”  You guys ever been in one of those situations where you’re just famished, but we’re Americans, we never really get…just a Snicker’s Bar, or a Babe Ruth or a Reese’s one of those, just a Reese’s.  I have people here with problems, they’re up front, they’re going ‘Ooohmmm, ooohmm,’ I don’t want to hear any paper rattling before the study’s over.  He put that honey to his mouth, you guy’s I’m sure, you’ve sensed, he was refreshed it says, his eyes were enlightened.  “Then answered one of the people, and said, Thy father straitly charged the people with an oath, saying, Cursed be the man that eateth any food this day.  And the people were faint.  Then said Jonathan, My father hath troubled the land:  see, I pray you, how mine eyes have been enlightened, because I tasted a little of this honey.  How much more, if haply the people had eaten freely to day of the spoil of their enemies which they found? for had there not been now a much greater slaughter among the Philistines?” (verses 29-30)  ‘You know, if my father hadn’t said this, and you guys when you’re driving the Philistines running through their camp, if you could have grabbed provisions, you could have eaten something, maybe this slaughter would have been complete today if you had the energy, my father has troubled the land today.’  And it says, “And they smote the Philistines that day from Michmash to Aijalon:  and the people were very faint.” (verse 31) and I’m sure Jonathan was thinking of the victories of Joshua in the valley of Aijalon,  “and the people were very faint.  And the people flew upon the spoil, and took sheep, and oxen, and calves, and slew them on the ground:  and the people did eat them with the blood.”
 (verse 32)
  Now it’s not telling us they just cut them in pieces and started eating or something, the day is sundown, the day is over, the new day begins [for Hebrews] when the sun goes down, so it says they just slaughtered the animals.  In Israel you had to slaughter the animal and hang it up to drain the blood before, that is what the Law said, it said they were just so hungry they just started to cut and barbeque.  And I understand, sounds like a good day for a barbeque, doesn’t it?  Saul is causing problems in so many different ways by being in the flesh.  And it says, “Then they told Saul, saying, Behold, the people sin against the L
ORD, in that they eat with the blood.  And he said, Ye have transgressed:  roll a great stone unto me this day.” (verse 33) Saul had made a foolish vow, he had caused them to be in trouble.  “And Saul said, Disperse yourselves among the people, and say unto them, Bring me hither every man his ox, and every man his sheep, and slay them here,” on this huge rock where they could let the blood drain out, “and eat; and sin not against the LORD in eating with the blood.  And all the people brought every man his ox with him that night, and slew them there.  And Saul” notice “built an altar unto the LORD:  the same was the first altar he built unto the LORD.” (verses 34-35)  Speaking about sinning, he’s prohibited to do that.  The scene, sadly, look what it says, was the first altar that he built unto the LORD, Saul should have built many altars by this time, through the intermediacy of Samuel.  By this time in his career he’s been on the throne for a number of years now, he should have built many altars, have Samuel built those altars for him.  And sadly it says, this is the first altar that he built unto the LORD.  But it was sin for him to do that [without Samuel’s help, is what Pastor Joe is implying here]. 

 

Saul’s Stupid Vow Robs Israel Of Total Victory Over The Philistines, Almost Gets Jonathan Killed

 

“And Saul said, Let us go down after the Philistines by night, and spoil them until the morning light, and let us not leave a man of them.  And they said, Do whatsoever seemeth good unto thee.  Then said the priest, Let us draw near hither unto God.” (verse 36) and the priest says ‘Let’s get God’s direction here, Saul, in this.’  “And Saul asked counsel of God, Shall I go down after the Philistines?  wilt thou deliver them into the hand of Israel?  But he answered him not that day.” (verse 37) we’re wondering if there’s the Urim and Thummim involved, whatever way.  But look at what it says, “But he answered him not that day.” should be a capital “H” in your Bible, ‘the LORD answered him not that day.’  and look what it says, “And Saul said, Draw ye near hither, all the chief of the people:  and know and see wherein this sin hath been this day.” (verse 38)  Somebody’s sinning, God won’t answer, there’s a problem, something’s wrong, God’s refusing to answer, he’s refusing to speak.  He think’s God’s silent because someone’s transgressed his stupid oath, somebody’s transgressed what he said.  He has no idea here about owning his own sin, making an altar and sacrificing, which was never his place, and making oaths, which God never prescribed.  His says, verse 39, “For, as the LORD liveth, which saveth Israel, though it be in Jonathan my son, he shall surely die.  But there was not a man among all the people that answered him.”  ‘If there’s a sin somewhere, even if it’s my own son, he shall surely die.’  I mean, this guy Saul, he’s the C.E.O. of the stupid vow-factory, it’s unbelievable.  He says, ‘even it’s my own son,’ “But there was not a man among all the people that answered him” everybody kept quiet because they thought ‘Uh-oh, it is his son, we know what happened.’  “Then said he unto all Israel, Be ye on one side, and I and Jonathan my son will be on the other side.  And the people said unto Saul, Do what seemeth good unto thee.” (verse 40) it seems to be all they say to him by this time.  “Therefore Saul said unto the LORD God of Israel, Give a perfect lot.  And Saul and Jonathan were taken:  but the people escaped.” (verse 41)  So he’s asking now, Ahiah evidently, to use the Urim and Thummim casting to make this clear where there’s a problem, and Saul and Jonathan were taken, remarkably, out of all of the people, those were the two that were taken, but the people escaped, they weren’t included.  Now look, God’s not doing this to humiliate Jonathan and reveal that Jonathan had sinned in some way, God is clearly desiring to lift Jonathan before the people as the hero of the day, the man of faith, and clearly wants to reveal Saul in his foolishness.  That’s why he’s allowing this lot to work the way that it’s working.  “And Saul said, Cast lots between me and Jonathan my son.  And Jonathan was taken.  Then Saul said to Jonathan, Tell me what thou hast done.  And Jonathan told him, and said, I did but taste a little honey with the end of the rod that was in mine hand, and, lo, I must die.” (verses 42-43) and Jonathan told him, ‘Ah, I tasted a little honey,’  you got the whole nation here, the whole country gathered together, ‘and now I have to die? because I tasted honey?  I wasn’t around here to hear your vow.’ “And Saul answered, God do so and more also:  for thou shalt surely die, Jonathan.” (verse 44) thanks dad.  Saul’s word was violated, not God’s, God had made no word that they weren’t to eat honey, God had made no oath like this.  But listen, we’re seeing over and over and over the weakness of Saul.  Saul is the kind of man that saving face for him is more important than being honest.  He’s so proud that saving face is the bottom line, even at the sake of his son, even at the sake of doing what he knows is right, he would never come forward and say ‘I was wrong, I sinned.’  And most likely, if he had done that, the people would have said, ‘Alright, it’s done, you need to pray, talk with Samuel, get some counsel, let’s move on.’  But it is an incredible weakness to be more concerned with saving face than everything else in life.  Because we all make mistakes.  And there are times when I’ve had to ask my kids to forgive me.  They didn’t say ‘Well you’re going to get spanked today dad.’  There are times I’ve had to do that.  And Saul is just not that kind of man.  Look at the people now in verse 45.  “And the people said unto Saul, Shall Jonathan die, who hath wrought this great salvation in Israel?  God forbid:  as the LORD liveth, there shall not one hair of his head fall to the ground; for he hath wrought with God this day.  So the people rescued Jonathan, that he died not.” (verse 45) ‘He’s the one that God has used.  Saul, we know that.’  Listen, so the people rescued Jonathan, from their king, who they had come screaming for, ‘We want a king.’  The people rescued Jonathan that he died not.  Isn’t it remarkable?  Even the people now, Saul, who didn’t want to loose face even has lost his place with the people.  “Then Saul went up from following the Philistines:  and the Philistines went to their own place.” (verse 46)  And of course it wouldn’t be until under David that this slaughter would be complete. 

 

A Picture Of Saul’s Royal Line

 

And verse 47 to the end of the chapter we have kind of a little bit of a picture of the royal family, very interesting crew.  “So Saul took the kingdom over Israel, and fought against all his enemies on every side, against Moab, and against the children of Ammon, and against Edom, and against the kings of Zobah, and against the Philistines:  and whithersoever he turned himself, he vexed them.” (verse 47)  And this victory enabled him to some degree to have some successes.  “And he gathered an host, and smote the Amalekites, and delivered Israel out of the hands of them that spoiled them.” (verse 48)  So the LORD is so gracious, the LORD had already pronounced that his kingdom would be taken away from him, of course it would be over 30 years before that would be realized.  This man is already a failed king.  I’m sure if you talked with him, he would say ‘What do you mean?...look at the victories I just had over Moab,’ because he didn’t realize the victory over the Philistines was something that God wrought, it says, with his son.  He would always take the credit.  So no doubt he would evaluate this part of his own history ‘Ya, God is blessing me, look at how this is working out, that’s working out, this is working out.’  But the truth is, the end of his story was already being written.  He was on a downward spiral from here on in.  Chapter 15 of course as we come to the tremendous things that God will say to him, ‘rebellion is like the sin of witchcraft and stubbornness is like idolatry,’ we’re going to see that finally God speaks to him through Samuel.  But here, God’s so gracious on behalf of the nation, there’s victories that are wrought.  And it tells us this, “Now the sons of Saul were Jonathan, and Ishui, and Melchishua:  and the names of his two daughters were these; the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal:” (verse 49) we have at least two other sons, maybe three, mentioned in other places, from a concubine, Mephibosheth and another son.  There is another son named Abinadab that he has.  And when we get to the end of 1st Samuel, we’re told there that Jonathan, Melchishua and Abinadab all died at Mount Gilboa in the battle there, by Bashan.  So a few sons not mentioned here for some particular reason, but it mentions these three.  “the names of his two daughters were these; the name of the firstborn Merab, and the name of the younger Michal:” (verse 49b)  Now Saul doesn’t seem to have much going with his kids, at all, as we study this.  It’s interesting, it will tell us in chapter 18 that Saul wanted to give to David one of his daughters, but she was in love with somebody else.  Chapter 18, it says ‘It came to pass at that time that Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, but she was given unto Adrial the Mahlothite to be wife, and Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved David, and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him, and Saul said, I will give him her, that she may be a snare unto him.’  So Saul’s got a very interesting perspective on his daughter Michal.  He wants to kill his own son here, he is furious with Jonathan later.  It tells us, says, ‘Good, we’ll give my daughter Michal to David, she’ll be a snare, she’s such a pain, she’ll wear him out, she’ll wear him down.’  You know, what kind of relationship is that with a daughter?  Look, it says “And the name of Saul’s wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz: and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul’s uncle.” (verse 50) and we’re told in 1st Samuel chapter 20, when he’s in an argument with Jonathan, and he’s angry at Jonathan, he says this, ‘Then Saul’s anger was kindled against Jonathan, and he said unto him, Thou son of a perverse rebellious woman, do not I know that thou hast chosen…’ you know, that’s worse today, that’s what he thinks of Ahinoam.  So he doesn’t have a very good relationship with any of the females in the house, I get the sense here.  And it seems like he’s got an impoverished relationship with his sons, what an interesting picture we have here.  So, “the name of Saul’s wife was Ahinoam, the daughter of Ahimaaz:  and the name of the captain of his host was Abner, the son of Ner, Saul’s uncle.”  that was Saul’s uncle.  Imagine if your name is Ner and you name your son Abner, Abba is father, so your name is Ner, you name you son my father is Ner, imagine having a name like that, ‘Hey, my-father-is-Joe, get over here.’  So ‘the captain of his host was Abner, he was the son of Ner, Saul’s uncle.’  “And Kish was the father of Saul; and Ner the father of Abner was the son of Abiel.  And there was sore war against the Philistines all the days of Saul:  and when Saul saw any strong man, or any valiant man, he took him unto him.” (verses 51-52) he drafted him into his army, whether he liked it or not.  So, this picture of this man, as we come to the next chapter, he will completely disintegrate before us, and the kingdom will be taken in a very active way, and in chapter 16 we’ll meet young David, interesting transition taking place. 

 

In closing

 

So I would encourage you to read ahead, don’t be a Saul, be a Jonathan, if you have God’s promises, I don’t know what’s going on in your life right now, we’re in a circumstance that’s difficult [not more than we are now that we find ourselves in this month of July 2022 with 9 percent inflation, having just gotten over a pandemic as bad as the one in 1917-1919, and a war raging between Vladimir Putin’s Russian Federation and the Ukraine, and all of Europe re-arming like it was World War III right around the corner, which it does look like (see https://unityinchrist.com/prophecies/2ndcoming_4.htm)], and you’re struggling, but the Word of God is alive in your heart, and you have particular parts of Scripture that you can refer to, and they’re applicable, you don’t take them out of context, they’re applicable to your circumstance, and your heart is stirred, step out in faith, what a wonderful place to be in.  Go back and read that verse.  Let’s step out, you guys step out, who knows what the Lord might do, who knows.  Because he’s not limited to save by many or by few.  Who knows what God might do.  Look, he took 120 in the upper room on Pentecost and he changed the world, it’s why we’re sitting here this evening, he changed the world.  So who knows what he might do this evening.  Don’t make foolish vows, Jesus tells us that in the New Testament, let your yes be yes and your nay be nay, don’t swear by anything, don’t swear by your head, you can’t change the color, that’s when you couldn’t change the color, just let your yeah be yeah and your nay your nay, don’t make vows.  We know there’s guys on TV [those televangelists] that try to make you make vows, to give them money.  Jesus said don’t do that.  They’re not doing that because they’re led of the Spirit.  But if you have the Word of God alive in your heart, and he is leading you, and you’re in one of those places and seasons where you know it’s time for you to step beyond your comfort zone, I’ve got news for you, everything the Lord has for you is on the other side of that step.  Not to do something foolish, but to know in your heart, you’ve given me these verses, you’ve confirmed and reconfirmed it, and I know this is you because my flesh doesn’t want to do this, the enemy’s not telling me to step out and do something for you in this context, your Word is saying this to me, Lord.  Who knows, who knows what he might do.  Let’s stand, let’s pray, we’ll have the musicians come, we’ll lift our hearts to the Lord.  Great night to just say ‘Lord, fill me fresh with your Spirit, Lord, make your Word clear to me, I don’t want to take it out of context, I don’t want to be a charismaniac with it, I don’t want to do what I shouldn’t do with it, but I want it to be sharp, and powerful, sharper than any two-edged sword Lord, I want it bringing light to my life, as you say it does, I want it to be a lamp unto my feet and a light unto my path, I want it sung into my heart, Lord, to keep me, I want it to bear fruit, Lord, as you say that it will, I want it to sanctify me as you say that it will.  And Lord I’m looking to you.’ …[transcript of a connective expository sermon on 1st Samuel 13:15-23 and 1st Samuel 14:1-52, given by Pastor Joe Focht, Calvary Chapel of Philadelphia, 13500 Philmont Avenue, Philadelphia, PA  19116]

 

related links:   

I don’t know what’s going on in your life right now, but we’re in circumstances that are difficult, we find ourselves in this month of July 2022 with 9 percent inflation, having just gotten over a pandemic as bad as the one in 1917-1919, and a war raging between Vladimir Putin’s Russian Federation and the Ukraine, and all of Europe re-arming like it was World War III right around the corner, which it does look like, see https://unityinchrist.com/prophecies/2ndcoming_4.htm

“I’m thankful that in my life there was a “Smith” who was able to put a sword in my hand, that was Pastor Chuck,” see https://unityinchrist.com/history/smith.htm                                      

Audio version: https://resources.ccphilly.org/detail.asp?TopicID=&Teaching=WED653



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