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Exodus 31:1-18

 

“And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 2 See, I have called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah: 3 and I have filled him with the Spirit of God, in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge, and in all manner of workmanship, 4 to devise cunning works, to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, 5 and in cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship. 6 And I, behold, I have given with him Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan:  and in the hearts of all that are wise hearted I have put wisdom, that they may make all that I have commanded thee; 7 the tabernacle of the congregation, and the ark of the testimony, and the mercy seat that is thereupon, and all the furniture of the tabernacle, 8 and the table and his furniture, and the pure candlestick with all his furniture, and the altar of incense, 9 and the altar of burnt offering with all his furniture, and the laver and his foot, 10 and the cloths of service, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest’s office, 11 and the anointing oil and the sweet incense for the holy place:  according to all that I have commanded thee shall they do. 12 And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, 13 Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep:  for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that ye may know that I am the LORD that doth sanctify you. 14 Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for it is holy unto you:  every one that defileth it shall surely be put to death:  for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people. 15 Six days may work be done; but in the seventh is the sabbath of rest, holy to the LORD:  whosoever doeth any work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death. 16 Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant. 17 It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever:  for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed. 18 And he gave unto Moses, when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, two tables of testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.”

 

Introduction

 

[Audio version: https://resources.ccphilly.org/detail.asp?TopicID=&Teaching=WED562]

 

“Chapter 31, we have finished many of the descriptions of the Tabernacle and the furnishings of the Tabernacle, the Ark of the Covenant and the Bronze Laver and the Altar, the Table of Showbread and the Menorah and so forth, and then the priests and the priest’s garments, the anointing of the priests, and the setting aside of the priests, the Incense and the Anointing Oil and all of the different things that were placed in it, and the particular aromas that it had that were never to be copied and so forth.  And as we come now to chapter 31 we come to those that were set aside to do much of this work.  Now, remember, this is still Moses up on the mount with God receiving the description of all of these things.

 

The Calling Of Two Spirit-Filled Construction Workers:  Bezaleel & Aholiab

 

And chapter 31 begins by saying “And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, See, I have called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah:” (verses 1-2)  Now Bezaleel doesn’t know this yet, Bezaleel is down in the camp.  But God says “I have called by name” that should be an encouragement to you.  You know who Bezaleel is?  No, that’s right, it puts us all in the same camp, doesn’t it.  “I have called by name Bezaleel the son of Uri, the son of Hur, of the tribe of Judah:” (verse 2)  Now Bezaleel, his name means “in the shadow of God.”  Is that where you live?  Is that where you are determined to live, even if you’re not doing a great job at it?  Is that where your heart is?  You mind if we just call you Bezaleel?  His name means “in the shadow of God,” Bezaleel, this one that’s called.  Look in verse 3, “and I have filled him with the Spirit of God,” first “in wisdom, and in understanding, and in knowledge,” lastly “and in all manner of workmanship, to devise cunning works, to work in gold, and in silver, and in brass, and in cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship.” (verses 3-5)  This is a Spirit-filled construction worker.  God, don’t laugh, that’s what you want to be, if you’re a doctor you want to be a Spirit-filled doctor, and if anybody’s working on me that’s a doctor, I want it to be a Spirit-filled doctor.  If ever there’s a surgeon working on me, I don’t cherish the idea of being unconscious if someone’s cutting me, but if that ever happens, you want that to be a Spirit-filled doctor.  Ah, Spirit-filled goldsmith, Spirit-filled computer programmer.  This person, as we come to the construction of the Tabernacle, is just as anointed as the priests.  No less anointing, certainly a different job description, as necessary, without the Tabernacle and the furnishings the priests would have nothing to do.  So as necessary for the whole thing to function.  But this is a man, Bezaleel, who is a construction worker, God is giving him particular insight and talents in regards to working in gold and so forth, but he says first, “wisdom, knowledge, understanding,” man of character.  Wisdom, understanding, knowledge, through the Spirit of God, to do the work that God called him to do.  We have all kinds of people working around here, doing all kinds of things, and the majority of them are not in public view.  But they’re faithful, and they work hard, I have incredible staff, assistant pastors and secretaries and the guys who do maintenance here, and I believe that none of them are here just as a job.  Sometimes occasionally if that happens, you know, there’s an attitude.  But the guys that are here, there’s a calling, and the gals that are here, I believe, are here as a calling, and they see it more than just employment, and how important that is.  I want a spiritual secretary on the phone, I want the guys that are alongside of me, Spirit-filled.  Ah, this guy Bezaleel, “in the shadow of the LORD,” is a man here, it says that he is Spirit-filled, spiritual gifts as we see them, as we see them anywhere in description, are for building.  Spiritual gifts are not for tearing down.  I can always tell if someone comes and ‘While there’s so many needs, and they’re not being met, and this needs to happen,’ here’s somebody that’s etching out a little place for themselves, you know.  Spiritual gifts are given to construct, not to dismantle, God gives them out, ‘the apostle, grace given to the Church, apostle, prophet, evangelist, teaching-pastor, four gifts there, for the edifying of the saints, for the work of the ministry, for the building up, until we all come to the unity of the faith,’ and so forth.  God’s gifts when they’re given, are not tearing down gifts, they’re building up gifts.  And these guys are here to build, to do construction, to do work, to devise cunning works of gold, and of silver, and of brass, just imagine how beautiful some of these things looked, there was a touch to them when they met the eye, there was something about them that would just, the level of workmanship, the appearance of it had God’s touch on it.  “and in cutting of stones, to set them, and in carving of timber, to work in all manner of workmanship.  And I, behold, I have given with him Aholiab, the son of Ahisamach, of the tribe of Dan:  and in the hearts of all that are wise hearted I have put wisdom, that they may make all that I have commanded thee;” (verses 5-6)  So he’s put people alongside of Bezaleel.  Interesting, Aholiab means “father of the tent.”  Now who’d have named their kid “father of the tent”?  Maybe Ahisamach, just to get even with his mom for naming him Ahisamach, he might have named his kid Aholiab.  But you know, Kathy and I picked out names for four kids, we didn’t think “father of the tent,” let’s go for that.  But here he is, when he’s a babe he’s named “father of the tent,” and here comes a guy whose working on the Tabernacle with Bezaleel, putting it together for God, which would be the place where the nation comes to worship.  I mean, there’s craftsmanship here that goes back decades that nobody sees, and it’s in the fingers of God, the beautiful design of human lives.  Look, he’s in this situation, he’s anointed, and he’s there to assist Bezaleel.  Some people are anointed by God to assist, he’s not there to do Bezaleel’s job in the process of construction, he’s there to assist.  He’s just as important, he’s just as necessary, he’s just as anointed, but they have their jobs, their calling, their gifting put there.  Ahisamach, his father’s name means “brother of aid,” or “brother that brings assistance,” I’m not sure if that has anything to do with the work that’s being done here.  But he said God’s put his Spirit on them, “that they may make all that I have commanded thee;” (verse 6b)  So, God’s calling, God’s enabling.  If God has called you to do something, his enabling comes with it.  God doesn’t call somebody to do something and then sit in heaven and say ‘Oh boy, they’re never going to get it together, got another lemon, I should’ve picked somebody else.’  No, if God calls you, he enables you.  If he calls you to do something, he gifts you to do that.  We’ve all seen people who, you know, that swear on a stack of Bibles that they’re called to do something, but we never see it happening.  ‘I’m called to be a pastor,’ pastors to me are usually recognizable, they got as bunch of sheep behind them.  ‘I’m a shepherd,’ really, ‘Ya, just nobody believes me and nobody will follow me, I’m a shepherd.’  Again, on the West Coast, Kathy and I were in this ministry, it was a little bit weird, and I remember one night we were having this all-night prayer-meeting and there was this guy there, he was a little bit of a charismaniac, and we were praying for somebody that needed their hearing healed, and he would be carrying on, you know, and all of a sudden he went Woooh! did this crazy thing, and I thought ‘Well, this is Pentecostal, I’m not surprised,’ and I knew he was going to tell me, and I just looked at him, and I said ‘OK, what was that?’  And he said ‘I sensed the power of the Holy Spirit come through to heal her,’ and he said ‘it got to her, and she didn’t have enough faith to receive it, and it bounced back and it hit me,’ and I felt like saying ‘No, that’s alternating current you’re talking about, that’s not the Holy Ghost.’  These guys were called, and because they were called, they were anointed, God gave them the gifting to do the things that he called them to do, and of course that’s a wonderful thing to see in action.  It says ‘to make’ “the tabernacle of the congregation, and the ark of the testimony, and the mercy seat that is thereupon, and all the furniture of the tabernacle, and the table and his furniture, and the pure candlestick with all his furniture, and the altar of incense, and the altar of burnt offering with all his furniture, and the laver and his foot, and the cloths of service, and the holy garments for Aaron the priest, and the garments of his sons, to minister in the priest’s office,” and he’s 83 years old at this point in time, Aaron, he’s going to be learning some things, “and the anointing oil and the sweet incense for the holy place:  according to all that I have commanded thee shall they do.” (verses 7-11)  And God is putting his Spirit on these men who will be in the process of building and putting together all of these things. 

 

God’s Sabbaths

 

“And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying, Speak thou also unto the children of Israel, saying, Verily my sabbaths ye shall keep:  for it is a sign between me and you throughout your generations; that ye may know that I am the LORD that doth sanctify you.  Ye shall keep the sabbath therefore; for it is holy unto you:  every one that defileth it shall surely be put to death:  for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people.” (verses 12-14)  Now if you look over in verse 17 it says “It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever:” So if you want to understand what the Sabbath is, it is a sign between Jehovah [Yahweh] God and the children of Israel forever.  Not between God and the Church, between God and the children of Israel, it is a sign, he gave them two specific things in regards to symbolism that were very clear, one was circumcision, and the other was the Sabbath.  [Comment:  It says “sabbaths” plural, in verse 12, which if you turn to Leviticus 23, it includes the weekly Sabbath (Leviticus 23:1-3) and all the other Holy Days, which were called by the Jews “High Sabbaths.”  Sabbaths, plural here is referring to the keeping of all the Holy Sabbaths, which were statutes, given in Leviticus 23, verses 1-44.  Then these verses go on to discuss God’s weekly Sabbath.]  It was something that was to go from generation to generation between God Almighty and the children of Israel.  The Church has always kept the first day of the week, the Church has always met on the day of the new creation, the Seventh Day is the day of the rest in regards to the completion of the old creation, the 8th day is the completion of the new creation, and the Church has always worshipped, you go through the Book of Acts, chapter 20, 1st Corinthians chapter 9 and so forth, you go through the New Testament, the Lord’s Day was Sunday, Resurrection day is when the Church gathered and the Church worshipped.  [Comment:  Now this is what most Sunday-observing Christians sincerely believe, and all Calvary Chapels believe and teach.  But if you do a careful study of early Church history, that started out in Jerusalem right after the resurrection of Jesus Christ, on the Day of Pentecost, based on some pretty significant modern research done by historians, and you will see that the early Christian Churches of God, starting out in Jerusalem, and migrating on into Asia Minor, for their first 300 years, these churches were Sabbath and Holy Day observing, basically keeping the Sabbath and Holy Days spelled out in Leviticus 23.  This is something the Messianic Jewish believers also firmly believe.  To read an article researched out, based on both the Word of God and these historians, see https://unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch1.htm.  Also another article that looks into this question is given at: https://unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/Has%20the%20Sabbath%20Been%20Abrogated.htm.  There is a huge dichotomy between the Sabbath-keeping Churches of God and the Sunday-observing Christian churches over this issue.  The Sabbath-keepers, and I say wrongly, believe because the Sunday-keepers are not keeping the 4th Commandment, that they are not true Christians, can’t possibly have the Holy Spirit indwelling them.  That is not true.  If you read my “About the Author” section you will see that I had spent about 7.5 years attending a fledgling Calvary Chapel, which grew in size over that period of time, from 12 members initially, topping out at about 400.  I was attending that loving congregation due to the horrible breakup of the Worldwide Church of God, which threw me into the midst of this loving Sunday-keeping Calvary Chapel crowd whilst I was on spiritual survival mode.   The Holy Spirit was plainly evident within their pastor and most of their members, enabling their obedience in keeping 9 out of the 10 Commandments, right to the spirit level, as specified in Matthew 5:21-48, that is exactly what I witnessed.  Whilst the New Testament is somewhat silent on making a direct command on Sabbath observance, it in no way has abrogated the Old Testament command for its observance, as seen in my Sabbath Abrogated article linked above.  But the Sabbath-keepers are just as wrong in saying that Sunday-keepers are not real Christians, and thus don’t have the Holy Spirit indwelling them.  If you can see the Holy Spirit operative in any Sunday-keeper and group, it is proof that they also are true believers.  In this link you will see evidence of a violent inmate of a Soviet gulag who became a very peaceful Sunday-observing Baptist upon conversion (see https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/my-experience-american-russian-prison).  If you see something like this happen, where this violent individual actually experiences a change in his very nature to that of reflecting God’s Holy Spirit of love and becoming devoutly peaceful, so much so that the Soviet guard was converted by witnessing this, and you as a Sabbath-keeper continue to deny it, you are close to blaspheming God’s Holy Spirit.  Be extremely careful, for the spiritual ground you stand on is very unstable.  Whilst the Sabbath command may not have been abrogated anywhere in the New Testament, these Calvary Chapel folks are genuine Holy Spirit indwelt folk, genuine believers in Jesus Christ.  Part of the solution to this dichotomy may be explained in the very meaning of what the literal Sabbath is a shadow-picture of, which is explored in the following two links, one of which is an actual Calvary Chapel sermon given in that local Calvary Chapel I attended for 7.5 years.  See  https://www.unityinchrist.com/lamb/Mark2-3.html and scroll to “What About The Sabbath, The 4th Commandment?  Mark 2:23-27; 3:1-5”  Also see https://unityinchrist.com/hebrews/Hebrews4-1-16.htm.]  The Sabbath is a day between Jehovah and Israel, it couldn’t say it any more clear right here.  And for Sabbath-keepers today, what happens if you blow it, you shall surely die?  We don’t see that with the Church, if you miss Sunday we don’t send out uncle Noseo and his friends to track you down, this is under the Law, the keeping of the Sabbath, is under the Law, it was complicated, it involved every 7th day, every 7th year, every 50th year, it was no simple process.  But here God says it is to be between him and Israel for ever, whoever doesn’t keep it they shall surely put to death, “for whosoever doeth any work therein, that soul shall be cut off from among his people.  Six days may work be done; but in the seventh is the sabbath of rest, holy to the LORD:  whosoever doeth any work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.” (verses 14b-15)  Now the 7th Day was hallowed by the LORD, that was the day that we’re told that “he” rested, not that they rested, and we’re told this in Isaiah in regards to the Sabbath, ‘Hast thou not known, hast thou not heard, the Everlasting God, the LORD, the Creator of the ends of the earth, fainteth not, neither is weary, and there is no searching of his understanding.’  So God didn’t rest on the 7th Day because he was tuckered out, after working for six days, 24/7.  He rested on the 7th Day, it was a rest of satisfaction, it was, he ceased from his work, because he saw everything was good.  And it was Adam’s first full day of existence, the 7th Day.  And God fellowshipped open-face with Adam, in the cool of the day.  He had invested in Adam an intellect unlike anything we can imagine, understanding, language, in the day he created him he gave him the capacity, considering the Programmer you can imagine the software [called in the Bible “the spirit in man” or “the spirit of man,” in various places].  And God is introducing this here, I think at an interesting point, because sometimes construction can equal distraction, spiritually.  Sometimes when we really get involved in spiritual things, that is busy, and God’s blessing can be there, his anointing can be there, there could be great things going on, we can get so busy in the Work of God, that it becomes actually a detriment to our fellowship with God.  Sometimes we get so busy serving God that we forget to fellowship with God, and God is always more interested in the servant than the service.  It’s something I always have to guard my heart against.  We can get so wrapped up in being busy in all of those things, and forget about him, forget about sitting alone with Jesus, forget about listening to his voice, and finding his presence, in communion with him, and actually hearing him speak to us, and lead us, and pouring our hearts out before him.  And in the middle of this description of all of these workers and all this, that all of a sudden God says ‘And the Sabbath, Moses tell them to keep it, to set it aside, not to profane it, it’s a sign, something between me and them forever, it is a holy rest, it’s a holy rest.’  And look, Paul says, ‘one man considers one day above another, another man considers every day the same,’ (Romans 14) if you want to keep Sabbath you can do that, and that’s fine.  I know people who do that, but just don’t try to impose on the Church that the Sabbath is imposed on the Church by the Lord or by the Scripture, because it is not.  You enjoy Saturdays, that’s wonderful, sundown Friday to sundown Saturday, have a great time, and God bless you, and find fellowship with him.  But it isn’t imposed on the Church as a statute.  [Interestingly enough, all of Leviticus 23, from the Sabbath all the way through all the Holy Days commanded, are statutes of God’s Law.  Fascinating, the only specific parts of God’s Old Testament Law that were abrogated were the Sacrifices, as the apostle Paul explained in Hebrew 10, that Jesus’ sacrifice took the place of all the sacrifices commanded in the Old Testament Law.]  A here, interestingly, I think in the midst of all this, the LORD challenges them to remember his holy rest, this time to sit with him.  “whosoever doeth any work in the sabbath day, he shall surely be put to death.  Wherefore the children of Israel shall keep the sabbath, to observe the sabbath throughout their generations, for a perpetual covenant.  It is a sign between me and the children of Israel for ever:  for in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, and on the seventh day he rested, and was refreshed.” (verses 15b-17) the idea is, he was satisfied, everything he made was exceedingly good.  “And he gave unto Moses,” notice the timing, “when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, two tables of testimony, tables of stone, written with the finger of God.” (verse 18)  So he wasn’t up there 40 days to get the two tables of stone, he was up there 40 days getting the description of the Tabernacle, all of the details, the order of worship, all of these things, and it says, and “when he had made an end of communing with him upon mount Sinai, two tables of testimony,” gave him the two testimonies of stone, “written with the finger of God.” imagine, what was that like?  I’d love to see a handwriting analyst look at that and try to tell us, ‘What do you think about the person who wrote this?’            

 

Exodus 32:1-35

 

“And when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down out of the mount, the people gathered themselves together unto Aaron, and said unto him, Up, make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. 2 And Aaron said unto them, Break off the golden earrings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them unto me. 3 And all the people brake off the golden earrings which were in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron. 4 And he received them at their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool, after he had made it a molten calf:  and they said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. 5 And when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it; and Aaron made proclamation, and said, To morrow is a feast to the LORD. 6 And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play. 7 And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves: 8 they have turned aside quickly out of the way which I commanded them:  they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of the land of Egypt. 9 And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is stiffnecked people: 10 now therefore let me alone, that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them:  and I will make of thee a great nation. 11 And Moses besought the LORD his God, and said, LORD, why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people, which thou hast brought forth out of the land of Egypt with great power, and with a mighty hand? 12 Wherefore should the Egyptians speak, and say, For mischief did he bring them out, to slay them in the mountains, and to consume them from the face of the earth?  Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against thy people. 13 Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy servants, to whom thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for ever. 14 And the LORD repented of the evil which he thought to do unto his people. 15 And Moses turned, and went down from the mount, and the two tables of the testimony were in his hand:  the tables were written on both their sides; on the one side and on the other were they written. 16 And the tables were the work of God, and the writing was the writing of God, graven upon the tables. 17 And when Joshua heard the noise of the people as they shouted, he said unto Moses, There is a noise of war in the camp. 18 And he said, It is not the voice of them that shout for mastery, neither is it the voice of them that cry for being overcome; but the noise of them that sing do I hear. 19 And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto the camp, that he saw the calf, and the dancing:  and Moses’ anger waxed hot, and he cast the tables out of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount. 20 And he took the calf which they had made, and burnt it in the fire, and ground it to powder, and strawed it upon the water, and made the children of Israel drink of it. 21 And Moses said unto Aaron, What did this people unto thee,  that thou hast brought so great a sin upon them? 22 And Aaron said, Let not the anger of my lord wax hot:  thou knowest the people, that they are set on mischief. 23 For they said unto me, Make us gods, which shall go before us:  for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him. 24 And I said unto them, Whosoever hath any gold, let them break it off.  So they gave it me:  then I cast it into the fire, and there came out this calf. 25 And when Moses saw that the people were naked; (for Aaron had made them naked unto their shame among their enemies:) 26 then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, Who is on the LORD’s side?  Let him come unto me.  And all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together unto him. 27 And he said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Put every man his sword by his side, and go in and out from gate to gate throughout the camp, and slay every man his brother, and every man his companion, and every man his neighbour. 28 And the children of Levi did according to the word of Moses:  and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men. 29 For Moses had said, Consecrate yourselves to day to the LORD, even every man upon his son, and upon his brother; that he may bestow upon you a blessing this day. 30 And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a great sin:  and now I will go up unto the LORD; peradventure I shall make an atonement for your sin. 31 And Moses returned unto the LORD, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold. 32 Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written. [cf. Rev. 22:19] 33 And the LORD said unto Moses, Whosoever hath sinned against me, him I will blot out of my book. 34 Therefore now go, lead the people unto the place of which I have spoken unto thee:  behold, mine Angel shall go before thee:  nevertheless in the day when I visit I will visit their sin upon them. 35 And the LORD plagued the people, because they made the calf, which Aaron made.”

 

‘When The People Saw That Moses Delayed To Come Down Out Of The Mount’

 

Now, it says ““And when the people saw that Moses delayed to come down out of the mount, the people gathered themselves together unto Aaron, and said unto him, Up, make us gods, which shall go before us; for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him.” (verse 1)  Now we’re back down off the mountain, sorry, we’re coming back down from the heavenlies to the human.  “Moses delayed” wrong, Moses was not delaying, he was right on schedule.  Wrong, Moses didn’t bring them out of the land of Egypt, he ended up on the backside of the desert trying to deliver them when he killed an Egyptian, it was the LORD that brought them out of the land of Egypt with a mighty and an outstretched arm, it wasn’t Moses.  But you know, this is Edward G. Robinson ‘As for this Moses,’ you saw the movie, ‘the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, I don’t know what’s become of him.’  Now isn’t it interesting, here they are picking on Moses, Moses is over 80 years old, he’s just giving it his all, and they are chewing away at him.  It’s interesting, Allen Redpath said “If you’re interested in being in spiritual leadership, you need to have the mind of a scholar, the heart of a child, and the hide of a rhinoceros.”  I think he’s right.  And here’s Moses, man they’re chewing on him, he’s not late, he’s not delaying, he’s up there to bring them the most remarkable things that anybody could ever imagine, and the people are down there complaining.  Now look, what’s going to get them in trouble here is their impatience.  How many times does our impatience get us into trouble?  I’m glad there’s not a tape recorder in my car when I’m driving sometimes.  My wife when she’s there she’s the Holy Spirit, ‘Oh honey, stop it!  Oh honey stop it!  He’s probably lost,’ but impatience, when we get impatient we don’t want to wait for God.  How many times do I see somebody going out with an unbeliever?  ‘I’ve had it, I’ve waited three months [try 21 years, then you can say something], and there’s no believing guys that aren’t weird.’  Oh really, we’ve got 40 weddings on the book at any given time, somebody’s finding somebody, I guess you get desperate and take anybody as time goes on, but.  ‘God’s never going to do this, so I’m going to take care of it.’  And how many times is it impatience, really it’s unbelief, we get tired of waiting, we’re going to take things into our own hands, we’re going to do it in our own way, and we’re going to make it happen, and we’re going to huff and puff and blow this house down.  And they’re impatient, ‘Where is Moses? brought us out of Egypt, brought us out here in the desert, Make us gods to go before us,’ that’s what they were used to, Egypt.  Only they’re not that long out of Egypt here, they’re used to that, they grew up with that, ‘it’s their culture, you have to be sensitive to them, give them some golden gods to worship in the mean time.’  “And Aaron said unto them, Break off the golden earrings, which are in the ears of your wives, of your sons, and of your daughters, and bring them unto me.” (verse 2) notice it doesn’t say out of their belly buttons, out of their tongues or their noses, at least we know why it was called an earring in those days.  “And all the people brake off the golden earrings which werethankfully, “in their ears, and brought them unto Aaron.” (verse 3)  He’s going to make a golden calf out of them.  Now isn’t this amazing, he’s [Moses] going to say ‘You’ve done a great evil’ Why?  Because they watched all of the judgments that came on Egypt, the Nile River turning to blood, lice and frogs covering the land, hail and fire coming out of the sky, Egypt caught in blackness for three days while the sun was shining in Goshen, the angel of death going through the camp, and those with the blood of the lamb on their doors being spared, coming out of Egypt and the Red Sea parting, a pillar of fire by night and cloud by day leading them, manna falling from heaven, over 40 tons a day to feed them, being terrified as they stood at Mount Sinai when God spoke the Ten Commandments, spoke them out loud, and they came to Moses and said ‘Hey Moses, tell him not to talk to us anymore, you go talk to him, whatever he tells you we’ll do whatever he says, he’s our God, we’re going to worship him.’  How short-lived, how short-lived.  And I’m sure this broke Moses’ heart when he comes down, just to see this.  And I wonder what their kids where saying, the little kids?  Because I know that with little kids they were saying ‘Mommy, Daddy, this isn’t right, is it?  Are we supposed to be worshipping a golden calf?  Is the golden calf the one that took us through the Red Sea? is it the golden calf that did that?’  So I know there were kids asking that, because God’s going to say a number of times, ‘Your carcasses are going to fall in the wilderness, and your little ones who didn’t know right from wrong, they’re going to go in and inherit the land.’  And again, I remember years ago at the old building, my son Josh and Hannah when they were little, they had studied this lesson that Sunday morning in church on the golden calf, then afterwards they were hanging out, they’re stuck in church waiting for us to get our lives together, and came into Frank’s office, and Frank’s in his office, my assistant pastor Frank has a photograph of a big steak sandwich, with cheese, sauce and onions hanging out, and tried to make Josh get on his knees in front of the picture of the steak sandwich.  And Josh and Hannah came home from church and said ‘Frank tried to make us bow in front of the steak sandwich, but we wouldn’t do it, because we know it was like the golden calf, we learned that this morning, we’re not supposed to bow down and worship any other god but the Lord your God, and we wouldn’t bow down and worship the steak sandwich.’  And I said ‘Good kids, even if it’s not a steak sandwich, whatever he says, please don’t listen to him.’ [loud laughter]  But I had to believe there were kids here saying ‘Why are we doing this?  We shouldn’t be doing this.’  Kids can do it, can’t they?  Right at the family dinner at their grandparents ‘Is grandma and grandpa going to hell because they don’t believe in Jesus?’ ‘Sssh.’  ‘Well we talk about it at home, why can’t we talk about it here?’  ‘Ssssh!’… You know, you can always depend on kids to say some of these things.  My father-in-law on the West Coast, he had crows feet that like covered both sides of his face, just happens, he was wrinkled, and we were sitting at the table out there, and one of my kids said ‘Why does Grandpa look like a crocodile?’  [loud laughter]  So I’m trusting there was some kid that spoke up here and tried to make sense out of all this.  So it says “And he received them at their hand, and fashioned it with a graving tool, after he had made it a molten calf:  and they said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.” (verse 4)  I think, holy cow, what is he thinking?  This is Aaron, this is the future high priest, he’s supposed to be running things while Moses is up there, you know he’s probably thinking of the Apis bull, the calf they worshipped in Egypt, which was one of their primary deities, and they’re doing a very interesting thing here, they’re making an image and a likeness of Jehovah, they’re not saying ‘We’re worshipping some other god,’ they’re saying ‘We’re worshipping the LORD, there’s going to be a feast to the LORD,’ but they’re catering to their need, their carnal need to see something they can embrace, to see something they can relate to, because they don’t want to walk in faith, they don’t want to walk in faith.  They want to entertain their senses.  Paul says ‘In the last days there will be those who heap up to themselves teachers having itching ears,’ only the senses.  There are times, just times in our lives, when we will not sense his presence, and he will be as close as his Word tells us that he is, and that is where faith will be exercised.  There will be times when he will ask us to step out of the boat onto the water.  And logic will have no role.  And here they’re asking, this is the felt needs of the people, ‘I just feel like I need to see something, I feel like I need a sense of his presence, I need something, we need something, oh, there’s so many needs.’  Hey wait a minute, that’s not what Aaron is supposed to be doing, that’s not what God has raised up Moses for.  The greatest need in man is the need of truth, the greatest need in a human being is to hear the truth of Jesus Christ, crucified, risen, returning [that is the Gospel in a nutshell, see https://www.unityinchrist.com/misc/WhatIsTheGospel%20.htm], the truth.  And we want to do religious stuff all the time that appeals to our senses, because it just makes it easier, and it doesn’t force us sometimes to walk by faith.  Here, you know, they fashioned with a graving tool, we all have different kind of graving tools that we kind of carve around sometimes, and put something together, that seems easier for us, and they put this molten calf together, and said “These be thy gods, O Israel, which brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.  And when Aaron saw it, he built an altar before it; and Aaron made proclamation, and said, To morrow is a feast to the LORD.” (verses 4b-5) Look, Jehovah [Yahweh], capital L, capital O, capital R, capital D, “To morrow is a feast to the LORD.  And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings,” according to the law, no doubt, “and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.” (verses 5c-6)  And they were not playing volleyball.  They ended up drunken and naked and in an orgy.  Moses is going to come down into the middle of this.  He’s been up on the mountain with God, and he’s seen the most remarkable things, and this is what he’s going to come down to.  And wait till we get to Aaron, Moses is going to say ‘Aaron, what did you do?  I left you in charge.’  And Aaron’s going to say ‘Nobody is more surprised than me, we threw the gold in the fire, and this calf comes out!  And then we just thought, Well let’s just get drunk and take our clothes off, it’s the only thing that makes sense here.’  I mean, he’s going to come up with the lamest excuse, you know they have the top ten on the SPN, it would be up at number ten for a long time, lame excuses.  ‘They brought burnt offerings, peace offerings, and they ate, they drank, and they rose up play.’

 

‘Moses, Get Back Down There!’

 

“And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down;” please notice what starts to happen here, “for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves:” (verse 7) he’s giving them to Moses, he doesn’t want them now.  You know, if you’ve raised kids, it’s like you come home from work, and your wife says ‘Your son,’ I figure whatever he’s done, he ain’t yours anymore, you know most days she says ‘Don’t hurt him,’ now like this day I come home ‘He ain’t hers, he’s mine,’ so he must have been up to something.  “And the LORD said unto Moses, Go, get thee down; for thy people, which thou broughtest out of the land of Egypt, have corrupted themselves:  they have turned aside” please notice, “quickly out of the way which I commanded them:  they have made them a molten calf, and have worshipped it, and have sacrificed thereunto, and said, These be thy gods, O Israel, which have brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.” (verses 7-8)  God knew this, the whole time he’s given Moses the description of the Tabernacle, the description of worship, the description of the priest’s garments for Aaron and his sons, the whole time, and he’s telling Moses what to do to install Aaron in the priesthood, the whole time he knows that Aaron is down there, and he’s lost his mind.  He’s making a golden calf.  God’s not surprised by any of this.  And again, Aaron will enter into his office completely aware that it’s all of grace.  And that the first blood that has to be shed has to be shed for him and his sons.  “And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is stiffnecked people:  now therefore let me alone, that my wrath may wax hot against them, and that I may consume them:” and we’ll start over, “and I will make of thee a great nation.” (verses 9-10)  ‘Moses, we won’t scuttle the plan, we’ll incinerate them, and then we’ll start over with you.’  And Moses could have thought ‘You know, they’ve been giving me a hard time the whole time, let me think about it a day or two, I’m not sure, but let me think about, I’m not going to do it, but just let me think about it a day, it feels so good.’  “And Moses besought the LORD his God, and said, LORD, why doth thy wrath wax hot against thy people, which thou hast brought forth out of the land of Egypt with great power, and with a mighty hand?” Moses is giving them back, he doesn’t want them either, “Wherefore should the Egyptians speak, and say, For mischief did he bring them out, to slay them in the mountains, and to consume them from the face of the earth?  Turn from thy fierce wrath, and repent of this evil against thy people.  Remember Abraham, Isaac, and Israel, thy servants, to whom thou swarest by thine own self, and saidst unto them, I will multiply your seed as the stars of heaven, and all this land that I have spoken of will I give unto your seed, and they shall inherit it for ever.” (verses 11-13)  Notice he doesn’t say “Jacob,” ‘remember what a scoundrel he was, and you wrestled with him, and you changed his name, Jacob the old heel-catcher became a man who was governed by God, remember LORD, your faithfulness with them.’  ‘LORD, it’s your glory that’s at stake, if this whole program turns into a failure, the Egyptians, your enemies are going to mock you and your people saying ‘You took them out into the wilderness to slay them, slaughter them?’ and what happens with the promises that you’ve made to Abraham, to Isaac and to Israel?’  Now look, I don’t believe that God was doing anything at this point in time but refining the heart of Moses.  [Don’t forget, Moses will be one of the top leaders under Jesus Christ in the soon-coming Millennial Kingdom of God, it is Moses who is really in spiritual training here, just as we are.]  I think God is justified to say what he was saying, and I think God was right in what he was saying.  And Moses will finally get to the point where he’s had enough.  In Numbers chapter 20, he’s finally going to grab that rod, he’s going to start beating that rod, and flowers and almonds are going to be flying everywhere, and he’s going to say ‘Yoou rebels!’ and then God’s going to say to Moses, ‘Moshe, come here, let me talk to you for a minute, did I tell you to smack that rock? I just told you to speak to it, and you did not sanctify me in the hearts of the people, you did not represent me properly, because if they think I’m like what they just saw you act like, they’re going to think that I’m angry, and I’m not angry.  And because you’ve done this thing, you’re not going to enter into the land.’  So at this point I think God is dealing with the heart of Moses, speaking to Moses, raising up Moses, refining Moses, and Moses says ‘No LORD, they’re your people, you brought them out, they have your name on them, your covenant on them.’  And verse 14 says “And the LORD repented of the evil which he thought to do unto his people.”   Now look, we’re going to run into this all through the Old Testament.  This is not New Testament repentance, repentance in the New Testament, metanoia, “to change the mind,” is when a New Testament believer, and that’s what God calls us to, when he says he’s sending the Spirit into the world to convict the world of sin, righteousness and judgment, when he comes to an unbeliever, repentance is what he wants.  If that unbeliever says ‘My life has been going away from God, it’s empty, it’s futile, I’m repenting, I’m turning away from all that, and I’m turning to God,’ it’s a change of the mind, and it’s a turning away from sin and evil, and turning to God for forgiveness.  Well God can never repent in that sense.  He doesn’t turn away from evil and sin, he’s not sinful.  In fact the word in the Hebrew has the idea of sorrow, the root of it has the idea of sighing in deep heartbreak.  And because God is who he is, now Moses is writing to us in Exodus, making an observation about God.  God changed what he said he was going to do, and he gives us the word “repent” there.  Because God is unchanging, God must change in this sense.  If God says to those in the Old Testament ‘If you keep my Law and Ordinances and you do these things, then I will bless you,’ then he must do that.  But he also says ‘But if you turn away and worship other gods, then I will take my blessing off of you and I will do this…’  Now is he changing?  No, he’s unchanging, he’s unchanging, that’s why he has to do that in the Old Testament.  He will bless them as long as they walk in his ordinances and his statutes and keep his commandments.  When they turn away and worship other gods, then he has to take his blessing away from them.  Because he’s changing?  No, because he is unchanging.  He can never bless sin, he can never bless rebellion.  So his action is relative to their obedience, it isn’t repentance the way you and I think of it.  So Moses making an observation, says, as he pleaded with the LORD on behalf of the children of Israel, that God then turned, his observation was God turned from the evil he thought to do unto his people. 

 

Moses Goes Back Down To Deal With The People

 

“And Moses turned, and went down from the mount, and the two tables of the testimony were in his hand:  the tables were written on both their sides; on the one side and on the other were they written.  And the tables were the work of God, and the writing was the writing of God, graven upon the tables.” (verses 15-16)  What an amazing archeological find that would be.  [Comment:  If Ron Wyatt really did find the lost Ark of the Covenant under Golgotha, with the two tables of stone inside of the Ark, as documented in his dvd, then they’ve already been found.  But when some Israeli archeologists tried to follow up on his discovery and went into the cave where they were at, they were struck dead¸ being unbelieving Israeli Jews, so the Jews cemented up the entrance to the cave.  If this is all true, well, the Israelis know where it’s at, but it’s classified as top secret to them, because such knowledge might stir up a serious Arab-Israeli war.  To order that dvd, go to: http://www.ArkDiscovery.com and order "Revealing God's Treasure]  And when Joshua heard the noise of the people as they shouted, he said unto Moses, There is a noise of war in the camp.” (verse 17) and he’s an optimist, and he’s a warrior, so everything sounds like a battle to a guy like this.  ‘Listen, Moses, they’re down there whupping somebody, it’s the sound of war in the camp.’  “And he said, It is not the voice of them that shout for mastery, neither is it the voice of them that cry for being overcome; but the noise of them that sing do I hear.” and they weren’t praise songs, “And it came to pass, as soon as he came nigh unto the camp, that he saw the calf, and the dancing:  and Moses’ anger waxed hot,” just what he asked God not to do, “and he cast the tables out of his hands, and brake them beneath the mount.” (verses 18-19)  again, the only guy to break all Ten Commandments at one time.  Certainly a symbolic act, he’s going to go back up again for 40 more days, he threw down the tables of stone, he broke them, because they were down there breaking the Covenant of God.  “And he took the calf which they had made, and burnt it in the fire, and ground it to powder, and strawed it upon the water, and made the children of Israel drink of it.” (verse 20) so there’s a possibility it was wooden overlaid with gold, he burnt it in the fire.  But of course if they can burn your god, you have the wrong god.  They burned it with fire, and then they ground it to powder.  If they can grind your god to powder you have the wrong god.  And then they threw it in the water, if they can throw your god in the water you have the wrong god.  And then they made the children of Israel drink it.  And if you can drink your god, you have the wrong god, and sadly there are too many that do drink their god on a regular basis.  Whatever you bow your knee to in your life is your god, whatever you give the most allegiance, obedience, thought, passion to, that’s your god.  Idolatry is not just bowing down in front of a stone statue or a gold statue, we often can find ourselves caught up in something, and realize ‘Wait a minute Lord, this is more important than you are.  I’m so disappointed over this, or I’m so impatient about this, or I so desperately want this to be right, even spiritually, that I’m acting the way that your Word says that I shouldn’t act, because I’m not getting what I want,’ and we have to stop ourselves and say ‘Wait, that’s idolatry, Lord, because this is what your Word says, and this is what you want from me.’  But those are just good pointers, if they can burn your god, it’s the wrong god, if they can grind up your god, it’s the wrong god, if they can throw your god in the water, if you have to drink your god it’s the wrong god.  “And Moses said unto Aaron, What did this people unto thee,  that thou hast brought so great a sin upon them?” (verse 21) ‘I was only gone 40 days, what did you do?  What were you thinking?’  “And Aaron said, Let not the anger of my lord wax hot:  thou knowest the people, that they are set on mischief.” (verse 22) ‘They come up with these crazy ideas all the time.’  “For they said unto me, Make us gods, which shall go before us:  for as for this Moses, the man that brought us up out of the land of Egypt, we wot not what is become of him.  And I said unto them, Whosoever hath any gold, let them break it off.  So they gave it me:  then I cast it into the fire, and there came out this calf.” (verses 23-24)  ‘You know, I didn’t know what to say, so I tried to placate them and make them happy.  I said Whosoever hath any gold, let them break it off, so they gave it to me, I cast it into the fire, and I thought that would be the end of it, and this calf came out!’ that’s what he says here, look, “and there came out this calf.” ‘Isn’t that amazing?’  And Moses said ‘Stop right there!  Don’t even try to tell me the rest of this story.’  And Moses looked around “And when Moses saw that the people were naked; (for Aaron had made them naked unto their shame among their enemies:)” (verse 25)  And when we turn around, and our hearts are turned away from the Lord, in one sense we always end up naked before our enemies, and vulnerable, we turn our heart away from the Living God.  And leadership, the Kingdom of God is not a democracy, it’s an Order, and leadership that’s led by the flock, not by the Great Shepherd, you know, people can get themselves into a mess, they want everything their way, their felt need, ‘we need this, we need that, we need to feel our god, we need to see our god, we need to feel that he’s close, we need to feel this, we need to feel that.’  “then Moses stood in the gate of the camp, and said, Who is on the LORD’s side?  Let him come unto me.  And all the sons of Levi gathered themselves together unto him.” (verse 26) and notice, all the sons of Levi, now that’s his tribe, Moses was of the tribe of Levi, “And he said unto them, Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Put every man his sword by his side, and go in and out from gate to gate throughout the camp, and slay every man his brother, and every man his companion, and every man his neighbour.  And the children of Levi did according to the word of Moses:  and there fell of the people that day about three thousand men.” (verses 27-28)  And we’re assuming those were 3,000 naked men, that were involved in this orgy and idolatry, there’s two to three million people, so 3,000 were put to death this day.  Paul makes mention of this in 1st Corinthians chapter 10, where he says ‘Neither be ye idolators, as were some of them, as it is written, the people sat down to eat and to drink, and they rose up to play,’ and then he goes on to say these things are written for our instruction and our admonition upon whom the ends of the age are come.  And God has never put a temptation in front of us that’s too great for us to bear, but with each one of those, there is a way made of escape.  So, there’s a lesson for us, 3,000 of them here, no doubt the ones that are identified, that were naked were put to death.  “For Moses had said, Consecrate yourselves to day to the LORD, even every man upon his son, and upon his brother; that he may bestow upon you a blessing this day.” (verse 29)  He’s calling them to repentance.  “And it came to pass on the morrow, that Moses said unto the people, Ye have sinned a great sin:  and now I will go up unto the LORD; peradventure I shall make an atonement for your sin.” (verse 30) 

 

Moses Returns To God On The Mount

 

“And Moses returned unto the LORD, and said, Oh, this people have sinned a great sin, and have made them gods of gold.  Yet now, if thou wilt forgive their sin--; and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.” (verses 31-32)  and the King James here, I’m not sure what your translation has, I have a line with a semi-colon, it is a mark in the Hebrew that identifies an unidentified amount of time, so the sense in verse 32 is, Moses is saying to the LORD, ‘Yet now if thou wilt forgive their sin—unidentified length of time,’ no doubt Moses for a long time is laying before the LORD, beseeching him, saying ‘O LORD, please, will you forgive their sin?  LORD, will you do this, will you forgive them?’  And it doesn’t tell us how long that time period is, Moses says then finally to the LORD, “and if not, blot me, I pray thee, out of thy book which thou hast written.” (verse 32b)  Now I don’t know what book Moses knew of [I have in my margin (cf. Rev. 22:19)].  Him and Paul were both able to say that.  What remarkable leaders, maybe besides Jesus Christ, two of the most remarkable leaders, human leaders no doubt, that ever lived.  I mean, I love you guys, but I have never said to God, ‘Lord, blot me out.’  You know, because I feel there’s plenty of room in heaven [and the Kingdom of heaven, which will end up on earth (cf. Revelation 21:1-23)], that it’s not necessary for me to be blotted out so you guys can get in, we should all get in there together.  You know, just think of this ‘Blot me out of thy book, LORD, if you’re not going to forgive them.’  Think of what he’s saying, and he for 40 days he had just been witness to glory, and now he’s gone back up to the presence of the LORD, and he’s willing to relinquish that, ‘LORD, blot me, I pray thee out of thy book which thou hast written.’  Now by the way, that is the reflection of the heart of God the Son, ‘Blot me out, Father, Forgive them for they know not what they do.  Eli, Eli, lama sabachthani, why have you forsaken me?’ cut off from the Father, ‘Tutelisti, it is finished, paid in full.’  “And the LORD said unto Moses, Whosoever hath sinned against me, him I will blot out of my book.” (verse 33) ‘I’m not going to do that to you.’  “Therefore now go, lead the people unto the place of which I have spoken unto thee:  behold, mine Angel shall go before thee:  nevertheless in the day when I visit I will visit their sin upon them.” (verse 34)  “Mine Angel” his presence, we’re going to read about the person of his presence, which is of course the Angel of the LORD, the theophany, the Old Testament appearances of Jesus Christ [most of the places where it says LORD in the Old Testament is Yahweh, the great I AM identified in Exodus 3:13-15, whom Jesus identified as himself in John 8:58].  “And the LORD plagued the people, because they made the calf, which Aaron made.” (verse 35)  And we’re not sure, that’s very unspecific of what that means, because they had made a calf which Aaron had made.  I wanted to get to verse 7, but I’m not going to get there.  God now is going to tell the children of Israel ‘I’m going to take you into the land that I promised to bring you into, I’m going to do that.  I’m going to send my Angel before you, my presence is not going to go with you, but I’m going to send my Angel with you into this land that flows with milk and honey, that I promised unto your forefathers.’   God is going to keep that promise.  And Moses is going to say, ‘LORD, if you don’t go, don’t send me.’  Did you ever feel that way?  Anybody here ever feel that way, ‘Lord, if you’re not going, I’m not going, don’t send me.’  God will say ‘Moses, take the tabernacle, move it outside the camp.’  Now it’s not the Tabernacle that’s just been described, because it hasn’t been constructed yet.  This is a tent that Moses evidently dwelt in, and it becomes known as “the tabernacle of meeting,” because the Pillar, that instead of being in the middle of the camp, abides over this tent outside the camp where Moses goes to find fellowship and instruction from the LORD.  It becomes called “the tabernacle of meeting,” until the Tabernacle of the Testimony is finished, which will be in the midst of the camp.  So it’s a picture of God’s presence.  Look, when we sin, you and I in the New Testament, he’s still our Father.  What happens when we sin, John says, is we don’t walk in the light, it says if we walk in the light, and that’s not how we walk, it’s where we walk, if we walk in the light we have fellowship with one another, we have fellowship with the Father.  If we say we have not sinned, we deceive ourselves, the truth is not in us, if we confess our sin, which is the way we should walk, he’s faithful and just to forgive us, and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness.  If we say we have not sinned, we make God a liar.  So walking in the light is being transparent, keeping all of our accounts current with God, being honest with him, by the hour, by the day, ‘Lord, help me with this, I’ve failed here, I’m so sorry Lord, strengthen me here Lord, this is wrong, and I know it’s wrong, forgive me for that.’  There is a place that we walk where fellowship is maintained.  If we sin without repentance, the picture is, his presence moves outside the camp, he’s still our Father, he’s still our God, but if we live willfully in sin, the fellowship is broken down between us.  When I was on the West Coast for a number of years, my father was still my father, he lived in Philadelphia, but we didn’t have fellowship because we were 3,000 miles apart, but he was still my father.  This evening he loves you, he’s your God, we’re under a new covenant, wonderfully we’re not under the Old Covenant, we’re under a better covenant in the blood of his Son.  And if you as a believer have sinned, if you’re living in sin now, what you’re sacrificing is the fellowship with the Lord, who loves you.  I’m not willing to do that.  I am desperately in need of his presence every day.  Moses is going to say ‘LORD, if you ain’t going, I’m not going.’  Every Sunday, at the bottom of these steps, I think of Paul’s verse in 2nd Corinthians, where he said ‘All men forsook me, I was left alone, but the Lord stood with me, and enabled me.’  And every Sunday I say ‘Don’t make me go up there alone, Lord.  My wife is right, I’ve been a jerk this week, I’ve done all kinds, Lord, I’m begging, Lord, don’t send me up, don’t let me go up there alone, Lord, you gotta go up there with me.’  And you and I should both feel that way, “Lord I need your presence, be there with me, this is all about relationship, it’s all about your love, and it’s all about your forgiveness, I blew it Lord, forgive me.’  And it says if we do that, he’s faithful, remarkably, and just to forgive us, because he’s paid the price in full.  And he’s just to forgive, and to cleanse from all unrighteousness.  I encourage you this evening, as the musicians come and we sing a last song, if you’ve got that gap, that distance between you and him right now, settle that tonight, you can, as we lift our hearts, God says, I don’t want you just to lift your voices and not your hearts, great time to say ‘Lord, I’ve been at a distance, and I’ve been a prodigal Lord, right now, I need your strength, I need to renew, I’m repenting now, I admit what you tell me all day, every day, I know it needs to get straightened out, here I am, I’m your son, I’m your daughter.’  If you’re here tonight and you don’t know him, I encourage you when the service is over, make your way down here, we’d love to pray with you and give you some literature to read, see you accept Christ.  And those of us that are just rejoicing, what a great time, what a great time, the Lord of lords and the King of kings is coming, and he’s getting us outa here.  We’re his purchased possession, we’re his Bride, and he’s coming for us….[transcript of a connective expository sermon on Exodus 31:1-18 and Exodus 32:1-35, given by Pastor Joe Focht, Calvary Chapel of Philadelphia, 13500 Philmont Avenue, Philadelphia, PA  19116]

 

related links: 

 

Which days of worship did the Early Church observe?  https://unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch1.htm

 

Do Sunday-observers have the Holy Spirit, do they exhibit the fruits of the Holy Spirit?  see https://www.foxnews.com/opinion/my-experience-american-russian-prison 

Part of the solution to this dichotomy may be explained in the very meaning of what the literal Sabbath is a shadow-picture of, which is explored in the following two links, one of which is an actual Calvary Chapel sermon given in that local Calvary Chapel I attended for 7.5 years.  See  https://www.unityinchrist.com/lamb/Mark2-3.html and scroll to “What About The Sabbath, The 4th Commandment?  Mark 2:23-27; 3:1-5”  Also see https://unityinchrist.com/hebrews/Hebrews4-1-16.htm

Audio version: https://resources.ccphilly.org/detail.asp?TopicID=&Teaching=WED562



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