Choosing a Church
Introduction
As a new believer you must be
asking or thinking, ‘Why is it so
important to belong to a congregation of Christians?’ Well, there’s a tremendous amount of Bible
teaching and admonitions for not trying to go the Christian walk alone. But suffice it to say that there is a devil
out there, and a lot of his unfriendly cohorts (demons), and they all hate
Christians (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/Satan/satan.htm). Due to this unseen spiritual fact, this
world we live in is basically anti-Christian to begin with (cf. Romans 8:7), so
with those major strikes against you, you’d better have some Christian allies
to gather with and spiritually grow with. That’s the second most important reason for a believer to belong to a
church. Also, for some reason,
Christians tend to grow in the grace and knowledge of Jesus Christ far better
and faster in a group setting.
Why the
Knowledge of Law & Grace is So Important
Why do we need to grow in the
“grace and knowledge of the Lord” as the apostle Peter commands us? The Bible may say “come as you are”, but the
Lord does not want you to stay like that, the way your old self was in this Satanic
world with its evil lifestyles. The
whole principle of Christian discipleship is that of having teachers and elder
brothers and sisters in Christ, assisting you and teaching you in your
Christian walk with Jesus. That takes
you into the very large subject of Law & Grace. For more vital information on that subject,
see: http://www.unityinchrist.com/whatisgrace/whatisgraceintro.htm. The knowledge of Law & Grace is very
important, because it will safely guide you through a virtual minefield of
false churches and poor choices of real Christian churches you will want to
avoid. Why? First of all you want to choose a church that
is obeying the commandments of Jesus Christ, the very same Jesus who claimed to
be Yahweh-God of the Old Testament, the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, the
great I AM of Moses (cf. John 8:58; Exodus 3:13-15; Malachi 4:4).
Why a Good
Knowledge of Early Apostolic Church History is Important
Next, a good knowledge of early
church history, what we would call apostolic church history, is very essential
for making a right choice. Why? The early apostolic church was under the
direct leadership and spiritual guidance of the very apostles of Jesus
Christ. One of the half-brothers of
Jesus Christ, Jude said in verse 3,
“Beloved, while I was diligent to write to you concerning our common salvation,
I found it necessary to write to you exhorting you to content earnestly for the
faith which was once for all delivered to the saints.” In the very next verse Jude gives us a
crucially important reason for telling us, as the King James says, “to strive for the faith once delivered to
the saints.” Verse 4, “For certain men
have crept in unnoticed, who long ago where marked out for this condemnation,
ungodly men, who turn the grace of our God into lewdness and deny the only Lord
God our Lord Jesus Christ.” Again, a
good knowledge of early church history is essential to properly identify these
ungodly groups of people who “crept in unnoticed.” Why? That time is long past. Essentially because those in God’s early churches separated themselves
out from these “ungodly groups”, leaving these ungodly groups to form churches
of their own. Some of them were out and
out heretics, so understanding what their heresies were is very important. Why? Because people and churches who promote those same heresies are still
around, and they deny, or warp and distort essential parts of the doctrines of
salvation. So be sure to log onto and
read the article at: http://www.unityinchrist.com/misc/whyorthodoxy.html and http://www.unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/What%20is%20Arianism.htm. Another group during the apostle John’s later
years started breaking off from the apostolic Church of God and went it’s own
way, growing into a big and powerful church, the Church in Rome. It’s early history can be found at: http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch3.htm. Knowing it’s history and origins is essential
because it spawned some daughter churches and infected all Christian churches
with many heretical and unBiblical lies, lies which most Christians believe as
Gospel Truth today. So be sure to read
that section carefully so your choice for a church does not include this false
church or any of its offshoots, which the Bible calls “daughters” in the Book
of Revelation. So as we follow the
story of early church history we essentially see that two groups formed up, the
Greco-Roman church, which became great and powerful, and the persecuted
Judeo-Christian churches of God. To read
a well-researched article about the early apostolic church of God under the
apostles Peter and Paul, see: http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch1.htm.
As the great false church, the
Greco-Roman church, grew more and more powerful, after 325AD it drove these
apostolic Judeo-Christian churches of God sort of underground, into
hiding. Their own history can be read
at: http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/revivals.htm. And it is a fascinating read. The articles at all of those links above are
very important so be sure to read them all before going any further, because
they describe many of the churches that are around today. They’ll all have Christian sounding
names, some of them even daring to call
themselves after the name of Jesus Christ. But they all hold in some format the doctrines taught and believed by
either that great Greco-Roman church, or the heretical groups such as the
Gnostics or Arians. The Gnostics were
around in the time of John in the late 90s AD. The Arians came somewhat later around 250AD.
A Strange
Dichotomy
So if you’ve come this far,
having prayerfully and carefully read all the history articles hypertext linked
above, and you’re looking around at all the churches extant today, you must be
scratching your head, saying ‘Where do I
go? Some of them seem so alive
spiritually, and some of them hold God’s Word in very high esteem. And they don’t hold to any of the heresies of
the Gnostics or Arians.’ And you are
absolutely correct. Even though I came
from a Sabbath-keeping church of God background, I did spend about seven years
in a Sunday-observing Calvary Chapel congregation (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/author.htm). And I can attest to the fact that the Holy
Spirit indwells a good many of their members and most if not all of their
pastors. A careful study of fairly
recent church history also shows God in the past (going back to the era of the
Waldensians in France, 900-1300s AD) has blessed certain Sunday-keeping
revivals-turned-denominations with the Holy Spirit. See: http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/IntroChurchHistory.htm . If God wants us to come into harmony
and obedience to his laws (Law & Grace), and the Fourth Commandment, the
Sabbath command is an integral part of God’s Ten Commandment Law---many
Sabbath-keeping Church of God denominations struggle and have a very hard time
believing these sincere and very obedient Sunday-observing groups could
possibly have God’s indwelling Holy Spirit. Thus a huge spiritual divide and dichotomy exists between these two
groups of Christians. How does a person
explain how these Sunday-keeping groups could possibly have God’s Holy Spirit
if obedience to God’s Sabbath Command---the Fourth Commandment---is still
required? Let me tell you, theologians
have scratched their heads bald over that one, and tried to come up with their
own answers to that question for millennia of time. Most of them, in their attempt to justify
Sunday observance, go into all kinds of doctrinal interpretations about what
the New Covenant is, in an attempt to answer this age-old question. But their interpretations of what the New
Covenant really is are all somewhat lacking and twisted, because they are
attempting to justify a doctrinal stance with it, instead of properly defining
what the New Covenant actually is. There
is basically only one simple answer to that question, explaining the dichotomy
of how God could bless some very sincere Sunday-observing groups and
individuals with his Holy Spirit. I have
written a short paper in answer to that question. You must read it to get the answer, and let
me tell you, it is the only real answer to this age-old question. The article goes step-by-step through all the
aspects of this question. See http://www.unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/Has%20the%20Sabbath%20Been%20Abrogated.htm to learn why Sunday-observers who honor God’s Law in all other areas minus the
Sabbath Command could have God’s Holy Spirit---making them genuine Christians.
New and Old
Wineskins: The Life-Death Cycle All
Genuine Holy Spirit Indwelt Denominations Go Through
In Luke 5:37-39 Jesus gave a
short parable which sort of explains the life-cycle all churches and
denominations go through. All denominations, which started out as revivals
go through life-death cycles, going from young, vibrant, spiritually alive and
healthy, Christ-agape centered and led---to old and spiritually dead. They die spiritually in one of two ways. Some end up gradually becoming more and more
liberal, into a false kind of grace which ends up rejecting most of God’s Laws
(Jude described this in verse 4, a lewd kind of grace, which would include all
kinds of sexual perversions). Other true
revivals-turned-denominations keep adhering to God’s Laws, but very strictly in
a very legalistic and unloving manner, quite similar to the Pharisees and
scribes of Jesus’ day, adding all kinds of restrictions onto God’s Laws that
aren’t there. These groups are defined
by the term “Dead Orthodoxy,” they are orthodox, but they have lost the
agape-love of God’s Holy Spirit. You
will want to avoid this group just as much as you will want to avoid the
“liberal” denominations, which in their early days started out very orthodox and
obedient to God’s Laws. Jesus opposed
religious groups that were quite similar to these churches, the scribes,
doctors of the Law, and the Pharisees. They were keeping the letter of the Law, but not the spirit of God’s
Law, there was no Holy Spirit added to their obedience. All
Holy Spirit-led genuine Christian groups will be---to the very best of their
understanding---Law-obedient churches, and very warm and loving.
Anyway, the whole question of
Sabbath-verses-Sunday observance becomes a mute question at Jesus Christ’s 2nd coming. When Jesus returns, as some are
aware, he will re-instate Sabbath and Holy Day observance as a requirement for
the entire world that has survived World War III, the great tribulation. The church Jesus establishes during the
Millennial reign of the Kingdom of God will be Sabbath/Holy Day observing (cf.
Isaiah 66:23; Zechariah 14:16-19).
Primary
Beliefs Christians Should Have For Salvation
Now I will give the list of
primary beliefs that Christians should have in order to be Christian, beliefs
which will help you to determine that you will be in the resurrection to
immortality Paul speaks of in 1st Corinthians 15:49-54. There is one area, hotly contested by both
sides of this “days of worship” divide, which the Lord doesn’t seem to make a
distinction one way or the other, proven by the fact that he’s bestowed his
Holy Spirit on groups that believe either way. So put your doctrinal stones down if you’ve been throwing them at the
other group. This is the area of
defining the Holy Spirit. Some if not
most Sabbatarian groups believe the Holy Spirit is either the power of God or
in some way a part of God, whilst believing that the Holy Spirit is in no way
making up a Triune God (especially since the Trinity doctrine was introduced
into the Christian world by the proto-Catholic church). This belief, or error in belief according to
some, has not stopped God from bestowing his Holy Spirit on groups that believe
either way. So you cult-watching
rock-throwers on both sides of the divide, put those rocks away, before the
Lord hurls a big one at you (and he will if you don’t cease and desist). I will now list primary doctrines of
salvation which we must believe, in order to receive salvation. These beliefs are primary for the salvation
of the believer.
1. SCRIPTURE: All Scripture, both the Old Testament and New Testament, is inspired by
God (i.e. is God-breathed). It is
inerrant, infallible, and the supreme authority in all matters of faith and
Christian living, practice. See Psalm
109:11,89,105; Matthew 24:35; 2nd Timothy 3:16-17; 2nd Peter 2:21; Revelation 22:18-19.
2. GOD: There is only one True and living God, the Holy, the Almighty and the
Creator of mankind, the universe, and all things. In the Godhead, he exists to those who
believe in the Trinity doctrine, in three personalities, namely the Father, the
Son (or the Word, Jesus Christ), and the Holy Spirit. The Sabbath-keeping Church of God side of the
Body of Christ believe the Godhead exists in two distinct personalities (since
the Bible teaches the Spirit never speaks of himself, but only speaks what the
Father or Son tell him to speak). They
believe the Holy Spirit is either some form or part of God, or else it is the
power of God. I tend to believe the Holy
Spirit is some part of God, like an arm or hand or mouth is a part of a human
body. But since we don’t understand God
as a Spirit-being, and the physics of what God as a spirit entity is exactly
like, we have never been able to properly define who or what the Holy Spirit
is, based solely on Scripture. Again,
you cult-watchers on both sides, put down your stones. See Genesis 1:1,26; Exodus 3:13-15;
Deuteronomy 6:4; Psalm 90:2; Isaiah 9:6; Jeremiah 10:10; Matthew 28:19; John
1:1-14; Acts 5:3-4; 2nd Corinthians 13:14; Hebrews 1:1. See also http://www.unityinchrist.com/TheHolySpirit.htm
3. JESUS CHRIST: Jesus Christ is the eternal Son of God; was
born of the virgin Mary; shed his blood in substitutionary sacrifice
[foreshadowed by all Passover lambs ever sacrificed] when he died on the cross
for our sins. He rose again back to
life, back to his glorious eternal state on the third day; was seen by the
twelve disciples, and by over five hundred brethren; he ascended into heaven
and he is seated at God the Father’s right hand as a glorified Lord. See Genesis 3:15; Isaiah 14:17; Matthew
1:18-21; Luke 1:27-35; John 1:1-14; Romans 5:8; 1st Corinthians
15:1-20; Galatians 1:4-5; Philippians 2:5-11; 1st Timothy 1:15;
Hebrews 2:11,17; 7:27; 9:22,28; 10:12; 1st Peter1:18-19; 1st John 2:22; Revelation 1:13-18. See also http://www.unityinchrist.com/prophecies/1stcoming.htm for a complete prophetic picture of who Jesus Christ is.
4. THE HOLY SPIRIT: The Holy Spirit, the Spirit of truth,
convicts men of sin, of righteousness, and of Judgment, indwells, and seals,
baptizes the believer into the Body of Christ at conversion; fills the believer
with power for overcoming sin and good works of service; manifests spiritual
gifts through believers for the common good of the Body of Christ, the Church;
and produces the fruit of the Spirit in the life of the believer. See John 14:16-17; 16:5-16; Acts 1:8; 1st Corinthians 12:4-13, 27-31; 1st Corinthians 13:1-8; Galatians
5:22-23; Ephesians 1:13-14; 4:11-16; 5:18; 1st Peter 4:10. See also http://www.unityinchrist.com/TheHolySpirit.htm.
5. SATAN: Satan, the arch enemy of God and all believers, was created perfect,
blameless, and sinless before sin was found in him. He is the prince of the kingdom of darkness;
is a deceiver, a murderer, and a destroyer of all mankind. Through the death and resurrection of Jesus
Christ, Satan’s power over mankind was broken and he is now a defeated foe
forever. His rule over the earth is in
what we call politically, lame-duck session, awaiting the arrival of Jesus
Christ at his 2nd coming. See
also http://www.unityinchrist.com/Satan/satan.htm
6. MAN: Man was created in God’s image but fell into sin through Adam and Eve’s
disobedience. He is now, in his unsaved,
non-born-again state, totally deprived of his divine heritage; he is in hostility with God his creator and is eternally lost without the
saving grace of God in Christ Jesus. See
Genesis 1:26; Isaiah 53:6; 59:2; 64:6; Romans 3:10-17; 5:12; 6:23; 7:7a; Romans
8:7.
7. SALVATION: Salvation is God’s great underserved favour to all humanity. This free gift for the regeneration of
mankind’s spiritually dead spirit was purchased through the sacrificial death
of Jesus Christ on the cross; and is received only by faith through the believing
in the person of Jesus Christ as Saviour and Lord.
8. HOLY LIFE: All believers are exhorted to be sanctified or to be holy even as the
Lord who called them is holy. This is a
continuous and progressive process of overcoming sin in one’s life which never
ends until the death of the believer. Believers are expected by the Lord to live a victorious life over the
flesh, the world and the Devil. Thus
they are expected to overcome sin constantly while allowing the Holy Spirit to
fill or control their lives for holy and powerful living. See Genesis 17:1; Ezekiel 36:25-27; Matthew
5:17-28; Luke 1:74-75; Galatians 5:13, 16-18, 22-23; Ephesians 4:27; 5:18; 1st Thessalonians 4:3,7; 5:23; Titus 2:12; Hebrews 2:11; 10:14; 12:14; 1st Peter 1:16; 1st John 2:16-17. See also http://www.unityinchrist.com/whatisgrace/whatisgraceintro.htm
9. THE CHURCH: The Church is the Body and Bride of Christ, of which Christ himself is
the only founder and head. Thus, the
Church whether local or geographical, visible or invisible consists only of the
true born again believers who are committed to believing and living by the Word
of God, the Bible, to the worship of one God. This would include performing the work of Jesus Christ, which he assigns
the various differing parts of the Body of Christ to perform. The number one task or part of this work is
the preaching of the Gospel to the ends of the earth and the discipling and
spiritual nourishing of those who respond favourably (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/misc/WhatIsTheGospel%20.htm). See Matthew 16:18-19; Acts 2:1-47; 9:31;
12:5; 14:23; 20:28; 1st Corinthians 12:13, 27-28; 16:1; Ephesians
1:22-23; 5:22-23; Colossians 1:18,24; Matthew 28:18-20; Mark 16:15. And I might add, the Church is made up
exclusively of those people who are indwelt with the Holy Spirit.
Various Secondary Prophetic Beliefs Held Within the Body of Christ
One thing that will help you to
understand some of the various terms of beliefs associated with end-time
prophecies is a short paper written by a friend who was attending Harvard
Theological School at the time he wrote it for me. In it he defines the major differences in
eschatological beliefs that you will encounter in the various
denominations. I am inserting his paper
right here after this paragraph. (Eschatology is the study of end-time prophecies in the Bible.) But I wish to make one thing very clear about
the prophetic interpretation this web site feels is a mortal danger to the
Christian’s belief system, and that is the “Amillennialist interpretation” of
Bible prophecy. To read a description of
why I feel it absolutely necessary to take this stand, log onto http://www.unityinchrist.com/prophecies/2ndcoming_1.htm and read this introduction section.
“Christian Views on the
Millennium”
In this paper, I want to give a
very basic definition of some important terms as they relate to the nature of
the Millennium and what is believed by certain Christians with regard to how
the end of the ages will occur.
Premillennialism (Historic or Classical, which also means
non-dispensational): The belief that
Jesus Christ will return to earth (personally and bodily) to defeat the forces
of evil and establish the millennium (a literal thousand years). During this time, Christ and the [resurrected and immortal] saints will reign
from Jerusalem and the earth will be filled with holiness, justice, peace and
prosperity. This was the dominant
understanding of prophecy during the first three centuries of the Christian
church. Some early church fathers who
held this view were Papias, Justin Martyr, Tertullian, and Lactantius. Many modern day Baptists, some Presbyterians,
Seventh-Day Adventists, Jehovah’s Witnesses (with their own unique belief
system), almost all fundamentalists (across denominational lines) and various
Seventh-day Sabbatarian groups hold this view.
Amillennialism: This is the
belief that there will be a continuous growth of good and evil in the world
before the Second Coming of Christ. The
kingdom of God is present now in the world through his Word, his Spirit, and
the church. Amillennialists do not
believe that Christ will have a literal thousand-year rule on earth. They believe that this refers (symbolically)
to the time in history (between Christ’s first and second coming) when Satan is
bound by Christ and the saints rule with Christ on earth (in the symbolic sense
that Christ is ruling through the church). [Pastor Chuck Smith’s comment about this belief is “If this is the
Millennium, then Satan’s chain is too long.” (cf. Rev. 20:1-3)] They believe the first resurrection in Rev.
20:6 refers to personal conversion when a new Christian has been “resurrected”
from spiritual death to new life. They
also state that when Christ returns he will judge the wicked, reward the
righteous, and begin eternity. There
will be only one resurrection of both righteous and the wicked. This framework for this view was laid out by
Origen (AD 185-254), Eusebius (263-340AD), Tyconious (d. 400) and St. Augustine
of Hippo (354-430). Almost all Roman
Catholics, Eastern Orthodox Christians, Episcopalians, Lutherans (though some
conservative Lutherans might differ on details), some Presbyterians, and
Congregationalists hold this view.
Postmillennialism: Just like
ammillialists, postmillennialists deny that we should take the thousand years
in Revelation literally. They believe
that Christ will return after the millennium (which for them means an
indefinite time period when the church will evangelize most of the world and do
great works of missionary work, preaching and teaching). They are far more optimistic about the future
events on earth than either premillennialists or amillennialists. After the earth is evangelized and large
numbers of people are converted, then Christ will return. This view was held by Jonathan Edwards,
Charles Finney, Charles Hodge, and B. B. Warfield. It was quite common among American
Protestants during the 18th and 19th centuries. It is held by some individuals today, but
very rarely espoused by an entire denomination (though a group called the
Christian Reconstructionists holds this view in a modified form).
Dispensational Premillennialism: Just like classic premillennialists, they believe in a literal
thousand-year reign of Christ. They
differ on the details of what will precede Christ’s return and what role the
church will play in the end times. Dispensationalists hold that Christ’s coming will take place in two
stages. He will come for his church (the Rapture) and then with his church (his final revelation and
appearance). These events will be
separated by a seven-year tribulation. [i.e. they, the “pretribulationists” believe they will be Raptured to
heaven, the Sea of Glass, before the opening of the First Seal of Revelation
6.] These events will be separated by a
seven-year tribulation. They take three
positions on the rapture: 1) pretribulationists: say that Christ will come for his saints;
afterward he will come with his saints. Christ will rapture the church (they will disappear from earth and be
with Christ in heaven). Thus the saints
will be protected during the seven years of the tribulation because they will
be in heaven while all hell breaks loose on earth. [Most Dispensational premillennialists are of
this 1st persuasion.] 2) posttribulationalists: the church remains on the earth for the
seven years of the tribulation. Believers
won’t be raptured until after the tribulation ends. God will preserve his true believers, even
though they must suffer persecution and perhaps death during the
tribulation. 3) midtribulationists: it is
thought that the church will go through the less severe part (usually the first
half, or three-and-a-half years) of the tribulation, but then will be
miraculously removed (translated) from the world [or taken to a place of safety
somewhere on the earth]. It will suffer
persecution during the first part of the tribulation [First Seal of Revelation
6], but it will be removed when God’s wrath is poured out on a wicked and
unrepentant world. [This belief fits
more with the Classic or Historic Premillennialist beliefs, which were far less
defined, having been the early Church’s belief system. A very recent harmonizing of all the
Scriptures the Dispensational pretribulationists use and the Classic or
Historic premillennialists use has been written by one denomination of the
Sabbatarian Church of God denominations. It is very plausible, and my personal choice for belief, as it combines
all related Scriptures on the subject. See http://www.unityinchrist.com/revelation/Pentecost-Revetion1.htm to read this prophetic scenario.]
It should be noted that some
believe that there will be a partial rapture of only those believers who are
actively watching and waiting for the Lord’s return. They will be found worthy to escape the
terrors of the tribulation by being taken up into heaven. After this first rapture, there will be a
series of raptures, some during the tribulation, and some after (for those who
were not quite mature as believers and who needed trial by fire). Dispensationalism arose in the 19th century primarily under the influence and
teachings of John Nelson Darby (1800-1882). It spread to America through Bible prophecy conferences and the
Schofield Reference Bible (which has sold millions of copies). A leading seminary that teaches
Dispensationalism is the Dallas Theological Seminary (which was founded in
1934). Those who hold this view make a
distinction between Israel and the church, which causes them to maintain
steadfastly their position that God will fulfill his promises to Abraham
through the Jews. Thus they reject the
belief held by amillennialists that the church is the new Israel. They express a great interest in the Jews
because they think that Jews will play a prominent role in end-time
prophecies. Many Jews, it is held, will
be converted and accept Christ as their Messiah [which is currently happening
to some degree. See the Messianic Jewish
section of this website]. They will be
blessed during Christ’s peaceful thousand-year reign on earth. This will also be God’s fulfillment of his
promise to Abraham and his descendants. It might be added here that Classical pre-millennialists hold the same
or similar views about the Jews and that God will fulfill his promises to
Abraham through them and the nation of Israel during the Millennium---this is
not just a Dispensational position, but generally includes all
Pre-Millennialists.
I have found the following
resources helpful in preparing this short sketch:
Gerald Bray, Biblical
Interpretation: Past and Present (1996)
Joel Carpenter, Revive Us
Again: The Reawakening of American
Fundamentalism (1997)
Millard J. Erickson, Christian
Theology (1985)
H. Wayne House, Charts of
Christian Theology and Doctrine (1992)
George Marsden, Fundamentalism
and American Culture (1980)
Charles C. Ryrie, Basic
Theology (1986)
Written by Curtis J. Evans”
Comments in brackets [ ] are my
own. Editor, UNITYINCHRIST.COM
One point I wish to make about
this collective hodge-podge of beliefs on end-time prophecy. Except for the fact that Jesus is literally
coming back to earth a second time, all end-time prophecy, when compared to the
doctrines of Salvation previous listed, are non-Salvation beliefs. One is free to believe one way or another on
these beliefs, without it effecting one’s chances for eternal life
whatsoever. So much energy and money is
wasted by the various denominations on promoting their own “special
interpretation” in these areas that it’s simply disgusting. Try to select the belief you feel most
honestly represents what the Bible teaches, and leave it at that. Christ will correct the Church as a whole if
he wants to, before the end comes. And after his coming, the errors and truths
of these matters will become self-evident. Don’t waste all your time on prophecy, it is better spent on
salvation-related doctrines and Scriptures, related to personal growth and
development of God’s agape-love. See http://www.unityinchrist.com/Agape/Agape%20I.htm.
On the Sunday-Observing Side of the Body of Christ, One Spiritually
Alive, Christ-agape Centered Denomination You Might Look At
One new denomination (although
they do not like calling themselves a denomination) is that of Calvary Chapel,
headquartered in Costa Mesa, CA. They
are a very unique and balanced blend between Pentecostal and Fundamentalist
beliefs, very good and sound in their teaching of the Word of God from the
connective expository manner of “verse by verse, chapter by chapter, book by
book” through the entire Bible. Their
members become very Biblically knowledgeable after absorbing a few years of
this style preaching. Their music style
is contemporary modern Christian music in their worship service. Dress is casual, and the congregations I’ve
observed are all very warm and friendly. Doctrinal beliefs are fundamental Christian, with a literal
interpretation of prophecy along the lines of pre-tribulation “Rapture”
Dispensationalism, which means they believe in the direct return of Jesus
Christ, at which time he will set up his Kingdom on earth and rule the nations,
and restore the kingdom to Israel as a nation over the other nations. Their website is http://www.calvarychapel.org. Local congregations can be located on their
clickable US map under the heading of “churches”, and local pastors can be
emailed in most cases right from this map listing. They are a very new and young denomination,
as denominations go, that sprang up in the early 1970s, but for some reason was
not listed in the “Handbook of Denominations in the United States.” A short excerpt from their founder’s history
can be read on this site in the church history section, and is titled “The
Calvary Chapel Revival” (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/smith.htm). Their resource web site is: http://www.thewordfortoday.org,
and is full of valuable Christian resources that will also help you get to know
this denomination better, and draw you closer to Christ as well. Their strength is that they are new, vibrant,
obedient to God’s Laws as best as they understand them, and are very Christ-agape
centered, far more so than almost all the Sabbath-keeping Churches of God.
Messianic Jewish Believers
For Jews who have come to see
that Jesus of Nazareth is the Messiah, I strongly recommend you contact the Jews for Jesus organization for a list
of congregations. They can be contacted
at jfj@jewsforjesus.org. There website is http://www.JewsforJesus.org,
which also has a listing of links to most or all of the online Messianic Jewish
groups and their congregations. I have
written a whole section on this website describing this movement of God through
the Holy Spirit, where God has called hundreds of thousands of Jews to a sound
belief in Jesus of Nazareth as their Messiah. See http://www.unityinchrist.com/messianicmovement/messianicmovement.htm.
The local Calvary Chapel in
Fitchburg, MA can be accessed at:
Pastor: George Small, http://horizonfitchburg.org
Horizon Christian Fellowship
356 Broad Street,
Fitchburg, MA 01420
Phone: 978-665-9111
Sunday Service: 8:45am and 11am
Local Messianic Jewish
congregation:
Pastor Ken Levitt
K’vod Israel,
P.O. Box 187, Westminster,
MA 01473
Sabbath-keeping Churches of God
For a good description of this
branch of the Body of Christ, log onto and read http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch4.htm. There is one denomination of this branch of
the Body of Christ which appears to be going through a real spiritual revival,
becoming Christ-agape centered, and veering away from dead orthodoxy and
legalism, whilst not giving up one “jot” or “tittle” of God’s Law (i.e. proper
balance between Law & Grace). A link
to their website is included in that article. They do appear to be like a “new wineskin,” whereas the others tend to
appear like the “old wineskins” Jesus referred to in Luke 5:37-39.
Prayerfully check these groups
out, and go where your Christian conscience guides you. But choose wisely. Remember, we’re in a spiritual war with
Satan, his demons and this ungodly world. Chose your fellow-soldiers in Christ and foxhole buddies carefully, your
spiritual lives at times may be in their hands, as we’re all meant to cover
each-other’s backs in this war between good and evil.
Related links:
Our common enemy we’re in a
spiritual war with:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/Satan/satan.htm
A good knowledge of Law &
Grace can help guide you through a minefield of false churches and poor choices
in churches. See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/whatisgrace/whatisgraceintro.htm
A good knowledge of early church
history can protect you from “those who crept in unnoticed”, heretical groups
Jude referred to in Jude verses 3 through 4. See http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch1.htm
to learn what the apostolic
Church under Peter and Paul was like.
To learn about the heretics along
with their heresies that attempted to creep into the early Church, heresies and
heretical groups that are still around today. see: http://www.unityinchrist.com/misc/whyorthodoxy.html
and
http://www.unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/What%20is%20Arianism.htm
The major false church that split
off of the early apostolic Church, which is still around, and his infected most
of Christianity with various false teachings. See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch3.htm
Various Church Histories. See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/IntroChurchHistory.htm
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/revivals.htm
The Strange Dichotomy Between
Sunday and Sabbath-keepers Explained. See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/Has%20the%20Sabbath%20Been%20Abrogated.htm
Who Jesus Christ is. See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/prophecies/1stcoming.htm
Who, What is the Holy
Spirit? See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/TheHolySpirit.htm
Why Amillennialism is a dangerous
prophetic interpretation. See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/prophecies/2ndcoming1.htm
Choose a church that is
Christ-agape centered. What does that
mean? See:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/Agape/Agape%20I.htm
Three wise choices:
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch4.htm
http://www.calvarychapel.org
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/smith.htm
and for Jewish believers,
http://www.JewsforJesus.org
This article has, with the minor
exception of listing three optional choices above, steered clear of mentioning
or recommending many of the evangelical Christian churches and denominations
that are out there. Instead I have given
you links to well-researched articles which describe the minefield of wrong and
heretical teachings to be avoided, and histories of those groups who held and
hold them, as well as histories of the churches which were of God. It is important to read all of those articles at
those links, to sufficiently arm your mind, as you search out a real Christian
church and denomination to be a part of. You can read this article in maybe 20 minutes or less. But to read those articles and properly arm
yourself with that information will take considerably longer. It is important that you do so, in order to
make a wise choice, prayerfully, so you end up in the healthiest church
congregation as possible. There is a
spiritual war going on out there, and Satan has done his very best to plant
false churches out there and infiltrate even the true ones with his false
doctrines and fifth columnists. You’re
in God’s army now, so choose your Company and platoon-mates wisely, as God has
left the choice up to you. Those guys
you choose to serve with have your back, so choose wisely.
Three Types
of Churches
1. A liberal church says you are welcome here and you do not have to clean up your
life. (most of
the older Christian denominations have become liberal.)
This
group of churches tend to be made up of the older Christian revivals-turned-denominations,
ones that are from 200 to 300 years old, Lutheran, Episcopal (Church of
England), Congregational, Methodist, and many of the Baptist churches, although
some of these fall into the next category. Many of these revivals-turned-denominations started out alive and
spiritually healthy, and as Charles Stanley said, “the churches became more filled with born-into the church, rather than
born-again members of the church.” This is the normal life-death cycle of most
large Christian revivals-turned-denominations, they
turn liberal and thus
licentious.
A
friend of mine pointed out the he’s met some real Christians working at a
downtown Christian rescue mission, and also a homeless shelter run by one of
these denominations from some of these older revival-turned-denominations. What would Jesus recommend? What Jesus said in his letter to the church
of Ephesus would apply here, “Nevertheless
I have somewhat against thee, because thou hast left thy
first love. Remember therefore from
whence thou art fallen, and repent, and do the first works…” (Revelation
2:4-5a) So for those who are still
really with-it spiritually and are attending one of these older revivals that
has become liberal by the above definition, who have fallen from their
first works, how would you follow Jesus’ advice in Revelation 2:4-5a? You would seek out and start attending a
church/denomination that is a young revival-turned-denomination, one that is
spiritually vibrant, yet balanced and teaching the Word of God. See category 3.
2. A legalistic church says you are not welcome here until you clean up your
life. The Sabbath-keeping Churches of God tend to be legalistic, and won’t baptize people
until they’re obeying to their satisfaction the laws of God,
and adhering to their own doctrinal understandings (many of which may be
correct, it’s just they’re placing the “obedience cart” before the horse). There are many other legalistic churches out there as well. Some Torah Observant
Messianic Jewish congregations fall into this category, while other’s don’t. As the
Book of Acts brings out, baptism and the laying on of hands, which for the
early Church brought the Holy Spirit into one’s life, was instant, once a
person accepted Christ as their Saviour. Delaying baptism until a high degree of obedience is evident in the
person’s life is spiritually counter-productive to the life and growth of these
churches as well as for the individual, for it is the Holy Spirit that enables
real deep, from the heart obedience (cf. Romans 7 verses Romans 8). These churches tend to be run by ministers
that crack the whip and demand obedience from the pulpit, instead of leading
people to Christ, who then through the Holy Spirit enables obedience. In that sense, these ministers tend to usurp
the job of the Holy Spirit through their demands for obedience externally,
instead of guiding their flocks to seek the Holy Spirit that enables internal
obedience, from the heart. Thus, they
tend to be cattle-drivers and not shepherds over God’s flock which has been
entrusted to their care. Many of the
fundamentist churches are legalistic,
although some of them are not. Now don’t
come to a wrong conclusion about legalistic churches, especially the
Sabbath-keeping Churches of God, as many within their congregations have the
indwelling Holy Spirit, and the Sabbath-keeping Churches of God do have a very
good understanding of God’s Word, the Bible, and many Bible doctrines. It’s just they have the cart before the horse
in their understanding of law & grace, and their concepts about ministry
are a bit off (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/AShepherdLooksAt%20Psalm23-short.htm). Amazingly enough, the Sabbath-keeping Churches
of God are the very descendants of the original Judeo-Christian churches of God
in both Judea and Asia Minor up to around 300AD, before being persecuted and
driven underground by the proto-Catholic church under Constantine, so don’t be
too hard on them. These Sabbath-keeping
Churches of God, historically speaking, have endured and survived great
persecution over the past 1700 years, and are to be admired for staying the
course (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/revivals.htm). The persecution over the centuries forced
these churches to turn inward, becoming exclusive, seldom becoming powerfully
evangelical as the early churches of God were during the period of the Book of
Acts. Jesus’ advice for them would be
similar to that which he gave the church at Ephesus, “remember from whence thou art fallen, and repent, and do the first
works…” What were those first
works? See http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch1.htm. Pastors, stop usurping the job of the Holy
Spirit, baptize immediately, let the Holy Spirit do its job, and gently teach
and shepherd the flock of God Jesus has entrusted to your care. You have a rich heritage of survival against
all odds. Move forward in these areas.
3. Jesus says you are welcome here and I will change your life from the inside out (cf. John 8:11-12; Romans 8:1-16; John
14:15-17,21; John 16:13-14) (this category is filled with the Grace
oriented churches, they understand the proper balance between law & grace.) Calvary
Chapels, are a denominational group that is most definitely
grace oriented, having a proper understanding of law and grace, although their
doctrinal explanation about “law & grace” can be somewhat lacking, as they
show an aversion to mentioning the word law in their explanations about law
& grace. They are keeping
the Laws of God, 9 out of the 10 Commandments, to the level that can only be accomplished
by the indwelling Holy Spirit, thus Spirit-level obedience. There may be a good number of properly grace
oriented churches and congregations out there. The Calvary Chapels are the only
denomination that comes to mind as a whole denomination in my own personal
experience, so I am using them as an example (to learn more about them and when
this Christian revival started, see http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/smith.htm). Many Messianic Jewish congregations are
properly grace oriented, and fall into this category as well (I attend one).
One Messianic Jewish pastor/rabbi, Marty Cohen, who claims his congregation is
Torah Observant, but in reality is very grace oriented said this, “Keeping to Torah is not a prerequisite for being saved, but it’s the
evidence that you are!” The
Calvary Chapels have been called legalistic by the liberal churches, because
they adhere to and live by the Word of God, including 9 out of the 10
Commandments. They are not legalistic
though. They quietly keep the laws of
God as they are enabled by the indwelling Holy Spirit, while reaching lovingly
out to the sinners in the world through their good works. This is and should be the evangelistic
approach of all grace oriented churches and denominations. Oh, by the way, the Messianic Jewish revival
which started to go full-steam around 1970 onward, has seen about one-million
Jews come to Christ, by some estimates. Jesus has truly restored the Jewish branch of the Body of Christ, which
originally was under the apostle Peter in Judea (see http://www.unityinchrist.com/messianicmovement/messianicmovement.htm).
related links:
1.
Why would I say the Sabbath-keeping Churches of God are descended from the
Judeo-Christian churches of God in Judea and Asia Minor? See, http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/earlychurch1.htmand then follow the trail, make the comparison historically, and to do
that, see,
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/revivals.htm
2.
How should God’s pastors shepherd God’s sheep? See,
http://www.unityinchrist.com/wwcofg/AShepherdLooksAt%20Psalm23-short.htm
3.
Both the Calvary Chapel Christian revival and the explosive revival of the
Messianic Jewish movement started around the same time, 1969-1970. See,
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history/smith.htm
and
http://www.unityinchrist.com/messianicmovement/messianicmovement.htm
4.
If you’re a believer or a new believer, and trying to decide where you should
attend, you’re in the process of choosing a church/denomination, and asking ‘Where would it be best for me to attend,
what church/denomination would do the best job of nurturing and establishing me
and my family spiritually?’ you need to make a wise choice and consider
some spiritual factors. To help you do
this, see,
http://www.unityinchrist.com/history2/choosingachurch.htm
5. You may find this hard to believe,
considering the divided and fractured state of the Body of Christ, but Jesus
Christ (as the pre-Incarnate Yahweh) has directly and emphatically called for
unity within the Body of Christ. See,
http://www.unityinchrist.com/prophets/Zephaniah/Zephaniah1.htm
(and scroll to the section on Zephaniah 2:1-3)
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